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0001 /* threadtest.c
0002  *      by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
0003  *      (C) Copyright IBM 2004, 2005, 2006, 2012
0004  *      Licensed under the GPLv2
0005  *
0006  *  To build:
0007  *  $ gcc threadtest.c -o threadtest -lrt
0008  *
0009  *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
0010  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
0011  *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
0012  *   (at your option) any later version.
0013  *
0014  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
0015  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
0016  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
0017  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
0018  */
0019 #include <stdio.h>
0020 #include <unistd.h>
0021 #include <stdlib.h>
0022 #include <sys/time.h>
0023 #include <pthread.h>
0024 #include "../kselftest.h"
0025 
0026 /* serializes shared list access */
0027 pthread_mutex_t list_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
0028 /* serializes console output */
0029 pthread_mutex_t print_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
0030 
0031 
0032 #define MAX_THREADS 128
0033 #define LISTSIZE 128
0034 
0035 int done = 0;
0036 
0037 struct timespec global_list[LISTSIZE];
0038 int listcount = 0;
0039 
0040 
0041 void checklist(struct timespec *list, int size)
0042 {
0043     int i, j;
0044     struct timespec *a, *b;
0045 
0046     /* scan the list */
0047     for (i = 0; i < size-1; i++) {
0048         a = &list[i];
0049         b = &list[i+1];
0050 
0051         /* look for any time inconsistencies */
0052         if ((b->tv_sec <= a->tv_sec) &&
0053             (b->tv_nsec < a->tv_nsec)) {
0054 
0055             /* flag other threads */
0056             done = 1;
0057 
0058             /*serialize printing to avoid junky output*/
0059             pthread_mutex_lock(&print_lock);
0060 
0061             /* dump the list */
0062             printf("\n");
0063             for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
0064                 if (j == i)
0065                     printf("---------------\n");
0066                 printf("%lu:%lu\n", list[j].tv_sec, list[j].tv_nsec);
0067                 if (j == i+1)
0068                     printf("---------------\n");
0069             }
0070             printf("[FAILED]\n");
0071 
0072             pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_lock);
0073         }
0074     }
0075 }
0076 
0077 /* The shared thread shares a global list
0078  * that each thread fills while holding the lock.
0079  * This stresses clock synchronization across cpus.
0080  */
0081 void *shared_thread(void *arg)
0082 {
0083     while (!done) {
0084         /* protect the list */
0085         pthread_mutex_lock(&list_lock);
0086 
0087         /* see if we're ready to check the list */
0088         if (listcount >= LISTSIZE) {
0089             checklist(global_list, LISTSIZE);
0090             listcount = 0;
0091         }
0092         clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &global_list[listcount++]);
0093 
0094         pthread_mutex_unlock(&list_lock);
0095     }
0096     return NULL;
0097 }
0098 
0099 
0100 /* Each independent thread fills in its own
0101  * list. This stresses clock_gettime() lock contention.
0102  */
0103 void *independent_thread(void *arg)
0104 {
0105     struct timespec my_list[LISTSIZE];
0106     int count;
0107 
0108     while (!done) {
0109         /* fill the list */
0110         for (count = 0; count < LISTSIZE; count++)
0111             clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &my_list[count]);
0112         checklist(my_list, LISTSIZE);
0113     }
0114     return NULL;
0115 }
0116 
0117 #define DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT 8
0118 #define DEFAULT_RUNTIME 30
0119 
0120 int main(int argc, char **argv)
0121 {
0122     int thread_count, i;
0123     time_t start, now, runtime;
0124     char buf[255];
0125     pthread_t pth[MAX_THREADS];
0126     int opt;
0127     void *tret;
0128     int ret = 0;
0129     void *(*thread)(void *) = shared_thread;
0130 
0131     thread_count = DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT;
0132     runtime = DEFAULT_RUNTIME;
0133 
0134     /* Process arguments */
0135     while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:n:i")) != -1) {
0136         switch (opt) {
0137         case 't':
0138             runtime = atoi(optarg);
0139             break;
0140         case 'n':
0141             thread_count = atoi(optarg);
0142             break;
0143         case 'i':
0144             thread = independent_thread;
0145             printf("using independent threads\n");
0146             break;
0147         default:
0148             printf("Usage: %s [-t <secs>] [-n <numthreads>] [-i]\n", argv[0]);
0149             printf("    -t: time to run\n");
0150             printf("    -n: number of threads\n");
0151             printf("    -i: use independent threads\n");
0152             return -1;
0153         }
0154     }
0155 
0156     if (thread_count > MAX_THREADS)
0157         thread_count = MAX_THREADS;
0158 
0159 
0160     setbuf(stdout, NULL);
0161 
0162     start = time(0);
0163     strftime(buf, 255, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z", localtime(&start));
0164     printf("%s\n", buf);
0165     printf("Testing consistency with %i threads for %ld seconds: ", thread_count, runtime);
0166     fflush(stdout);
0167 
0168     /* spawn */
0169     for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++)
0170         pthread_create(&pth[i], 0, thread, 0);
0171 
0172     while (time(&now) < start + runtime) {
0173         sleep(1);
0174         if (done) {
0175             ret = 1;
0176             strftime(buf, 255, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z", localtime(&now));
0177             printf("%s\n", buf);
0178             goto out;
0179         }
0180     }
0181     printf("[OK]\n");
0182     done = 1;
0183 
0184 out:
0185     /* wait */
0186     for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++)
0187         pthread_join(pth[i], &tret);
0188 
0189     /* die */
0190     if (ret)
0191         ksft_exit_fail();
0192     return ksft_exit_pass();
0193 }