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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
0002 /* Test IPV6_FLOWINFO cmsg on send and recv */
0003 
0004 #define _GNU_SOURCE
0005 
0006 #include <arpa/inet.h>
0007 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
0008 #include <error.h>
0009 #include <errno.h>
0010 #include <fcntl.h>
0011 #include <limits.h>
0012 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
0013 #include <linux/in6.h>
0014 #include <stdbool.h>
0015 #include <stdio.h>
0016 #include <stdint.h>
0017 #include <stdlib.h>
0018 #include <string.h>
0019 #include <sys/socket.h>
0020 #include <sys/stat.h>
0021 #include <sys/time.h>
0022 #include <sys/types.h>
0023 #include <unistd.h>
0024 
0025 /* uapi/glibc weirdness may leave this undefined */
0026 #ifndef IPV6_FLOWINFO
0027 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO 11
0028 #endif
0029 
0030 #ifndef IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR
0031 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR 32
0032 #endif
0033 #ifndef IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND
0034 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND 33
0035 #endif
0036 
0037 #define FLOWLABEL_WILDCARD  ((uint32_t) -1)
0038 
0039 static const char cfg_data[]    = "a";
0040 static uint32_t cfg_label   = 1;
0041 static bool use_ping;
0042 static bool use_flowinfo_send;
0043 
0044 static struct icmp6hdr icmp6 = {
0045     .icmp6_type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST
0046 };
0047 
0048 static struct sockaddr_in6 addr = {
0049     .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
0050     .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT,
0051 };
0052 
0053 static void do_send(int fd, bool with_flowlabel, uint32_t flowlabel)
0054 {
0055     char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(flowlabel))] = {0};
0056     struct msghdr msg = {0};
0057     struct iovec iov = {
0058         .iov_base = (char *)cfg_data,
0059         .iov_len = sizeof(cfg_data)
0060     };
0061     int ret;
0062 
0063     if (use_ping) {
0064         iov.iov_base = &icmp6;
0065         iov.iov_len = sizeof(icmp6);
0066     }
0067 
0068     msg.msg_iov = &iov;
0069     msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
0070 
0071     if (use_flowinfo_send) {
0072         msg.msg_name = &addr;
0073         msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(addr);
0074     } else if (with_flowlabel) {
0075         struct cmsghdr *cm;
0076 
0077         cm = (void *)control;
0078         cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(flowlabel));
0079         cm->cmsg_level = SOL_IPV6;
0080         cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_FLOWINFO;
0081         *(uint32_t *)CMSG_DATA(cm) = htonl(flowlabel);
0082 
0083         msg.msg_control = control;
0084         msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
0085     }
0086 
0087     ret = sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
0088     if (ret == -1)
0089         error(1, errno, "send");
0090 
0091     if (with_flowlabel)
0092         fprintf(stderr, "sent with label %u\n", flowlabel);
0093     else
0094         fprintf(stderr, "sent without label\n");
0095 }
0096 
0097 static void do_recv(int fd, bool with_flowlabel, uint32_t expect)
0098 {
0099     char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(expect))];
0100     char data[sizeof(cfg_data)];
0101     struct msghdr msg = {0};
0102     struct iovec iov = {0};
0103     struct cmsghdr *cm;
0104     uint32_t flowlabel;
0105     int ret;
0106 
0107     iov.iov_base = data;
0108     iov.iov_len = sizeof(data);
0109 
0110     msg.msg_iov = &iov;
0111     msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
0112 
0113     memset(control, 0, sizeof(control));
0114     msg.msg_control = control;
0115     msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
0116 
0117     ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
0118     if (ret == -1)
0119         error(1, errno, "recv");
0120     if (use_ping)
0121         goto parse_cmsg;
0122     if (msg.msg_flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_CTRUNC))
0123         error(1, 0, "recv: truncated");
0124     if (ret != sizeof(cfg_data))
0125         error(1, 0, "recv: length mismatch");
0126     if (memcmp(data, cfg_data, sizeof(data)))
0127         error(1, 0, "recv: data mismatch");
0128 
0129 parse_cmsg:
0130     cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
0131     if (with_flowlabel) {
0132         if (!cm)
0133             error(1, 0, "recv: missing cmsg");
0134         if (CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cm))
0135             error(1, 0, "recv: too many cmsg");
0136         if (cm->cmsg_level != SOL_IPV6 ||
0137             cm->cmsg_type != IPV6_FLOWINFO)
0138             error(1, 0, "recv: unexpected cmsg level or type");
0139 
0140         flowlabel = ntohl(*(uint32_t *)CMSG_DATA(cm));
0141         fprintf(stderr, "recv with label %u\n", flowlabel);
0142 
0143         if (expect != FLOWLABEL_WILDCARD && expect != flowlabel) {
0144             fprintf(stderr, "recv: incorrect flowlabel %u != %u\n",
0145                     flowlabel, expect);
0146             error(1, 0, "recv: flowlabel is wrong");
0147         }
0148 
0149     } else {
0150         fprintf(stderr, "recv without label\n");
0151     }
0152 }
0153 
0154 static bool get_autoflowlabel_enabled(void)
0155 {
0156     int fd, ret;
0157     char val;
0158 
0159     fd = open("/proc/sys/net/ipv6/auto_flowlabels", O_RDONLY);
0160     if (fd == -1)
0161         error(1, errno, "open sysctl");
0162 
0163     ret = read(fd, &val, 1);
0164     if (ret == -1)
0165         error(1, errno, "read sysctl");
0166     if (ret == 0)
0167         error(1, 0, "read sysctl: 0");
0168 
0169     if (close(fd))
0170         error(1, errno, "close sysctl");
0171 
0172     return val == '1';
0173 }
0174 
0175 static void flowlabel_get(int fd, uint32_t label, uint8_t share, uint16_t flags)
0176 {
0177     struct in6_flowlabel_req req = {
0178         .flr_action = IPV6_FL_A_GET,
0179         .flr_label = htonl(label),
0180         .flr_flags = flags,
0181         .flr_share = share,
0182     };
0183 
0184     /* do not pass IPV6_ADDR_ANY or IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED */
0185     req.flr_dst.s6_addr[0] = 0xfd;
0186     req.flr_dst.s6_addr[15] = 0x1;
0187 
0188     if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR, &req, sizeof(req)))
0189         error(1, errno, "setsockopt flowlabel get");
0190 }
0191 
0192 static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
0193 {
0194     int c;
0195 
0196     while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "l:ps")) != -1) {
0197         switch (c) {
0198         case 'l':
0199             cfg_label = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
0200             break;
0201         case 'p':
0202             use_ping = true;
0203             break;
0204         case 's':
0205             use_flowinfo_send = true;
0206             break;
0207         default:
0208             error(1, 0, "%s: parse error", argv[0]);
0209         }
0210     }
0211 }
0212 
0213 int main(int argc, char **argv)
0214 {
0215     const int one = 1;
0216     int fdt, fdr;
0217     int prot = 0;
0218 
0219     addr.sin6_port = htons(8000);
0220 
0221     parse_opts(argc, argv);
0222 
0223     if (use_ping) {
0224         fprintf(stderr, "attempting to use ping sockets\n");
0225         prot = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
0226     }
0227 
0228     fdt = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, prot);
0229     if (fdt == -1)
0230         error(1, errno, "socket t");
0231 
0232     fdr = use_ping ? fdt : socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
0233     if (fdr == -1)
0234         error(1, errno, "socket r");
0235 
0236     if (connect(fdt, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr)))
0237         error(1, errno, "connect");
0238     if (!use_ping && bind(fdr, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr)))
0239         error(1, errno, "bind");
0240 
0241     flowlabel_get(fdt, cfg_label, IPV6_FL_S_EXCL, IPV6_FL_F_CREATE);
0242 
0243     if (setsockopt(fdr, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FLOWINFO, &one, sizeof(one)))
0244         error(1, errno, "setsockopt flowinfo");
0245 
0246     if (get_autoflowlabel_enabled()) {
0247         fprintf(stderr, "send no label: recv auto flowlabel\n");
0248         do_send(fdt, false, 0);
0249         do_recv(fdr, true, FLOWLABEL_WILDCARD);
0250     } else {
0251         fprintf(stderr, "send no label: recv no label (auto off)\n");
0252         do_send(fdt, false, 0);
0253         do_recv(fdr, false, 0);
0254     }
0255 
0256     if (use_flowinfo_send) {
0257         fprintf(stderr, "using IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND to send label\n");
0258         addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(cfg_label);
0259         if (setsockopt(fdt, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND, &one,
0260                    sizeof(one)) == -1)
0261             error(1, errno, "setsockopt flowinfo_send");
0262     }
0263 
0264     fprintf(stderr, "send label\n");
0265     do_send(fdt, true, cfg_label);
0266     do_recv(fdr, true, cfg_label);
0267 
0268     if (close(fdr))
0269         error(1, errno, "close r");
0270     if (!use_ping && close(fdt))
0271         error(1, errno, "close t");
0272 
0273     return 0;
0274 }