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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /*
0003  * Testsuite for eBPF maps
0004  *
0005  * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
0006  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
0007  */
0008 
0009 #include <stdio.h>
0010 #include <unistd.h>
0011 #include <errno.h>
0012 #include <string.h>
0013 #include <assert.h>
0014 #include <stdlib.h>
0015 #include <time.h>
0016 
0017 #include <sys/wait.h>
0018 #include <sys/socket.h>
0019 #include <netinet/in.h>
0020 #include <linux/bpf.h>
0021 
0022 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
0023 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
0024 
0025 #include "bpf_util.h"
0026 #include "test_maps.h"
0027 #include "testing_helpers.h"
0028 
0029 #ifndef ENOTSUPP
0030 #define ENOTSUPP 524
0031 #endif
0032 
0033 static int skips;
0034 
0035 static struct bpf_map_create_opts map_opts = { .sz = sizeof(map_opts) };
0036 
0037 static void test_hashmap(unsigned int task, void *data)
0038 {
0039     long long key, next_key, first_key, value;
0040     int fd;
0041 
0042     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, &map_opts);
0043     if (fd < 0) {
0044         printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0045         exit(1);
0046     }
0047 
0048     key = 1;
0049     value = 1234;
0050     /* Insert key=1 element. */
0051     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0052 
0053     value = 0;
0054     /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */
0055     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0056            /* key=1 already exists. */
0057            errno == EEXIST);
0058 
0059     /* -1 is an invalid flag. */
0060     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, -1) < 0 &&
0061            errno == EINVAL);
0062 
0063     /* Check that key=1 can be found. */
0064     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
0065 
0066     key = 2;
0067     value = 1234;
0068     /* Insert key=2 element. */
0069     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0070 
0071     /* Check that key=2 matches the value and delete it */
0072     assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
0073 
0074     /* Check that key=2 is not found. */
0075     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0076 
0077     /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */
0078     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) < 0 &&
0079            /* key=2 is not there. */
0080            errno == ENOENT);
0081 
0082     /* Insert key=2 element. */
0083     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
0084 
0085     /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be
0086      * inserted due to max_entries limit.
0087      */
0088     key = 0;
0089     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0090            errno == E2BIG);
0091 
0092     /* Update existing element, though the map is full. */
0093     key = 1;
0094     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
0095     key = 2;
0096     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0097     key = 3;
0098     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0099            errno == E2BIG);
0100 
0101     /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */
0102     key = 0;
0103     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0104 
0105     /* Iterate over two elements. */
0106     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 &&
0107            (first_key == 1 || first_key == 2));
0108     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0109            (next_key == first_key));
0110     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0111            (next_key == 1 || next_key == 2) &&
0112            (next_key != first_key));
0113     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) < 0 &&
0114            errno == ENOENT);
0115 
0116     /* Delete both elements. */
0117     key = 1;
0118     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
0119     key = 2;
0120     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
0121     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0122 
0123     key = 0;
0124     /* Check that map is empty. */
0125     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) < 0 &&
0126            errno == ENOENT);
0127     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) < 0 &&
0128            errno == ENOENT);
0129 
0130     close(fd);
0131 }
0132 
0133 static void test_hashmap_sizes(unsigned int task, void *data)
0134 {
0135     int fd, i, j;
0136 
0137     for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1)
0138         for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1) {
0139             fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, i, j, 2, &map_opts);
0140             if (fd < 0) {
0141                 if (errno == ENOMEM)
0142                     return;
0143                 printf("Failed to create hashmap key=%d value=%d '%s'\n",
0144                        i, j, strerror(errno));
0145                 exit(1);
0146             }
0147             close(fd);
0148             usleep(10); /* give kernel time to destroy */
0149         }
0150 }
0151 
0152 static void test_hashmap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data)
0153 {
0154     unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
0155     BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, value);
0156     long long key, next_key, first_key;
0157     int expected_key_mask = 0;
0158     int fd, i;
0159 
0160     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key),
0161                 sizeof(bpf_percpu(value, 0)), 2, &map_opts);
0162     if (fd < 0) {
0163         printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0164         exit(1);
0165     }
0166 
0167     for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0168         bpf_percpu(value, i) = i + 100;
0169 
0170     key = 1;
0171     /* Insert key=1 element. */
0172     assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
0173     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0174 
0175     /* Lookup and delete elem key=1 and check value. */
0176     assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 &&
0177            bpf_percpu(value,0) == 100);
0178 
0179     for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0180         bpf_percpu(value,i) = i + 100;
0181 
0182     /* Insert key=1 element which should not exist. */
0183     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
0184     expected_key_mask |= key;
0185 
0186     /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */
0187     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0188            /* key=1 already exists. */
0189            errno == EEXIST);
0190 
0191     /* -1 is an invalid flag. */
0192     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, -1) < 0 &&
0193            errno == EINVAL);
0194 
0195     /* Check that key=1 can be found. Value could be 0 if the lookup
0196      * was run from a different CPU.
0197      */
0198     bpf_percpu(value, 0) = 1;
0199     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 &&
0200            bpf_percpu(value, 0) == 100);
0201 
0202     key = 2;
0203     /* Check that key=2 is not found. */
0204     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0205 
0206     /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */
0207     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) < 0 &&
0208            /* key=2 is not there. */
0209            errno == ENOENT);
0210 
0211     /* Insert key=2 element. */
0212     assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
0213     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
0214     expected_key_mask |= key;
0215 
0216     /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be
0217      * inserted due to max_entries limit.
0218      */
0219     key = 0;
0220     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0221            errno == E2BIG);
0222 
0223     /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */
0224     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0225 
0226     /* Iterate over two elements. */
0227     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 &&
0228            ((expected_key_mask & first_key) == first_key));
0229     while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key)) {
0230         if (first_key) {
0231             assert(next_key == first_key);
0232             first_key = 0;
0233         }
0234         assert((expected_key_mask & next_key) == next_key);
0235         expected_key_mask &= ~next_key;
0236 
0237         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, value) == 0);
0238 
0239         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0240             assert(bpf_percpu(value, i) == i + 100);
0241 
0242         key = next_key;
0243     }
0244     assert(errno == ENOENT);
0245 
0246     /* Update with BPF_EXIST. */
0247     key = 1;
0248     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
0249 
0250     /* Delete both elements. */
0251     key = 1;
0252     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
0253     key = 2;
0254     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
0255     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0256 
0257     key = 0;
0258     /* Check that map is empty. */
0259     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) < 0 &&
0260            errno == ENOENT);
0261     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) < 0 &&
0262            errno == ENOENT);
0263 
0264     close(fd);
0265 }
0266 
0267 static int helper_fill_hashmap(int max_entries)
0268 {
0269     int i, fd, ret;
0270     long long key, value;
0271 
0272     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
0273                 max_entries, &map_opts);
0274     CHECK(fd < 0,
0275           "failed to create hashmap",
0276           "err: %s, flags: 0x%x\n", strerror(errno), map_opts.map_flags);
0277 
0278     for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
0279         key = i; value = key;
0280         ret = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
0281         CHECK(ret != 0,
0282               "can't update hashmap",
0283               "err: %s\n", strerror(ret));
0284     }
0285 
0286     return fd;
0287 }
0288 
0289 static void test_hashmap_walk(unsigned int task, void *data)
0290 {
0291     int fd, i, max_entries = 1000;
0292     long long key, value, next_key;
0293     bool next_key_valid = true;
0294 
0295     fd = helper_fill_hashmap(max_entries);
0296 
0297     for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key,
0298                      &next_key) == 0; i++) {
0299         key = next_key;
0300         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
0301     }
0302 
0303     assert(i == max_entries);
0304 
0305     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
0306     for (i = 0; next_key_valid; i++) {
0307         next_key_valid = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0;
0308         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
0309         value++;
0310         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
0311         key = next_key;
0312     }
0313 
0314     assert(i == max_entries);
0315 
0316     for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key,
0317                      &next_key) == 0; i++) {
0318         key = next_key;
0319         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
0320         assert(value - 1 == key);
0321     }
0322 
0323     assert(i == max_entries);
0324     close(fd);
0325 }
0326 
0327 static void test_hashmap_zero_seed(void)
0328 {
0329     int i, first, second, old_flags;
0330     long long key, next_first, next_second;
0331 
0332     old_flags = map_opts.map_flags;
0333     map_opts.map_flags |= BPF_F_ZERO_SEED;
0334 
0335     first = helper_fill_hashmap(3);
0336     second = helper_fill_hashmap(3);
0337 
0338     for (i = 0; ; i++) {
0339         void *key_ptr = !i ? NULL : &key;
0340 
0341         if (bpf_map_get_next_key(first, key_ptr, &next_first) != 0)
0342             break;
0343 
0344         CHECK(bpf_map_get_next_key(second, key_ptr, &next_second) != 0,
0345               "next_key for second map must succeed",
0346               "key_ptr: %p", key_ptr);
0347         CHECK(next_first != next_second,
0348               "keys must match",
0349               "i: %d first: %lld second: %lld\n", i,
0350               next_first, next_second);
0351 
0352         key = next_first;
0353     }
0354 
0355     map_opts.map_flags = old_flags;
0356     close(first);
0357     close(second);
0358 }
0359 
0360 static void test_arraymap(unsigned int task, void *data)
0361 {
0362     int key, next_key, fd;
0363     long long value;
0364 
0365     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, NULL);
0366     if (fd < 0) {
0367         printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0368         exit(1);
0369     }
0370 
0371     key = 1;
0372     value = 1234;
0373     /* Insert key=1 element. */
0374     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0375 
0376     value = 0;
0377     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0378            errno == EEXIST);
0379 
0380     /* Check that key=1 can be found. */
0381     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
0382 
0383     key = 0;
0384     /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */
0385     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0);
0386 
0387     /* key=0 and key=1 were inserted, check that key=2 cannot be inserted
0388      * due to max_entries limit.
0389      */
0390     key = 2;
0391     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) < 0 &&
0392            errno == E2BIG);
0393 
0394     /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */
0395     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0396 
0397     /* Iterate over two elements. */
0398     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 &&
0399            next_key == 0);
0400     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0401            next_key == 0);
0402     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0403            next_key == 1);
0404     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) < 0 &&
0405            errno == ENOENT);
0406 
0407     /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */
0408     key = 1;
0409     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0410 
0411     close(fd);
0412 }
0413 
0414 static void test_arraymap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data)
0415 {
0416     unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
0417     BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values);
0418     int key, next_key, fd, i;
0419 
0420     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, NULL, sizeof(key),
0421                 sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), 2, NULL);
0422     if (fd < 0) {
0423         printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0424         exit(1);
0425     }
0426 
0427     for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0428         bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 100;
0429 
0430     key = 1;
0431     /* Insert key=1 element. */
0432     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0433 
0434     bpf_percpu(values, 0) = 0;
0435     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
0436            errno == EEXIST);
0437 
0438     /* Check that key=1 can be found. */
0439     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 &&
0440            bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 100);
0441 
0442     key = 0;
0443     /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */
0444     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 &&
0445            bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 0 &&
0446            bpf_percpu(values, nr_cpus - 1) == 0);
0447 
0448     /* Check that key=2 cannot be inserted due to max_entries limit. */
0449     key = 2;
0450     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_EXIST) < 0 &&
0451            errno == E2BIG);
0452 
0453     /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */
0454     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
0455 
0456     /* Iterate over two elements. */
0457     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 &&
0458            next_key == 0);
0459     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0460            next_key == 0);
0461     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
0462            next_key == 1);
0463     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) < 0 &&
0464            errno == ENOENT);
0465 
0466     /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */
0467     key = 1;
0468     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0469 
0470     close(fd);
0471 }
0472 
0473 static void test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(void)
0474 {
0475     unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
0476     BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values);
0477     /* nr_keys is not too large otherwise the test stresses percpu
0478      * allocator more than anything else
0479      */
0480     unsigned int nr_keys = 2000;
0481     int key, fd, i;
0482 
0483     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, NULL, sizeof(key),
0484                 sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), nr_keys, NULL);
0485     if (fd < 0) {
0486         printf("Failed to create per-cpu arraymap '%s'!\n",
0487                strerror(errno));
0488         exit(1);
0489     }
0490 
0491     for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0492         bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 10;
0493 
0494     for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++)
0495         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0);
0496 
0497     for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) {
0498         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0499             bpf_percpu(values, i) = 0;
0500 
0501         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0);
0502 
0503         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
0504             assert(bpf_percpu(values, i) == i + 10);
0505     }
0506 
0507     close(fd);
0508 }
0509 
0510 static void test_devmap(unsigned int task, void *data)
0511 {
0512     int fd;
0513     __u32 key, value;
0514 
0515     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, NULL);
0516     if (fd < 0) {
0517         printf("Failed to create devmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0518         exit(1);
0519     }
0520 
0521     close(fd);
0522 }
0523 
0524 static void test_devmap_hash(unsigned int task, void *data)
0525 {
0526     int fd;
0527     __u32 key, value;
0528 
0529     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 2, NULL);
0530     if (fd < 0) {
0531         printf("Failed to create devmap_hash '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0532         exit(1);
0533     }
0534 
0535     close(fd);
0536 }
0537 
0538 static void test_queuemap(unsigned int task, void *data)
0539 {
0540     const int MAP_SIZE = 32;
0541     __u32 vals[MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2], val;
0542     int fd, i;
0543 
0544     /* Fill test values to be used */
0545     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++)
0546         vals[i] = rand();
0547 
0548     /* Invalid key size */
0549     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE, NULL, 4, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
0550     assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0551 
0552     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE, NULL, 0, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
0553     /* Queue map does not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */
0554     if (map_opts.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) {
0555         assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0556         return;
0557     }
0558     if (fd < 0) {
0559         printf("Failed to create queuemap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0560         exit(1);
0561     }
0562 
0563     /* Push MAP_SIZE elements */
0564     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
0565         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], 0) == 0);
0566 
0567     /* Check that element cannot be pushed due to max_entries limit */
0568     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &val, 0) < 0 &&
0569            errno == E2BIG);
0570 
0571     /* Peek element */
0572     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && val == vals[0]);
0573 
0574     /* Replace half elements */
0575     for (i = MAP_SIZE; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++)
0576         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], BPF_EXIST) == 0);
0577 
0578     /* Pop all elements */
0579     for (i = MAP_SIZE/2; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++)
0580         assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 &&
0581                val == vals[i]);
0582 
0583     /* Check that there are not elements left */
0584     assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) < 0 &&
0585            errno == ENOENT);
0586 
0587     /* Check that non supported functions set errno to EINVAL */
0588     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, NULL) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0589     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, NULL) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0590 
0591     close(fd);
0592 }
0593 
0594 static void test_stackmap(unsigned int task, void *data)
0595 {
0596     const int MAP_SIZE = 32;
0597     __u32 vals[MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2], val;
0598     int fd, i;
0599 
0600     /* Fill test values to be used */
0601     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++)
0602         vals[i] = rand();
0603 
0604     /* Invalid key size */
0605     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK, NULL, 4, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
0606     assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0607 
0608     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK, NULL, 0, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
0609     /* Stack map does not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */
0610     if (map_opts.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) {
0611         assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0612         return;
0613     }
0614     if (fd < 0) {
0615         printf("Failed to create stackmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
0616         exit(1);
0617     }
0618 
0619     /* Push MAP_SIZE elements */
0620     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
0621         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], 0) == 0);
0622 
0623     /* Check that element cannot be pushed due to max_entries limit */
0624     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &val, 0) < 0 &&
0625            errno == E2BIG);
0626 
0627     /* Peek element */
0628     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && val == vals[i - 1]);
0629 
0630     /* Replace half elements */
0631     for (i = MAP_SIZE; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++)
0632         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], BPF_EXIST) == 0);
0633 
0634     /* Pop all elements */
0635     for (i = MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2 - 1; i >= MAP_SIZE/2; i--)
0636         assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 &&
0637                val == vals[i]);
0638 
0639     /* Check that there are not elements left */
0640     assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) < 0 &&
0641            errno == ENOENT);
0642 
0643     /* Check that non supported functions set errno to EINVAL */
0644     assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, NULL) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0645     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, NULL) < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
0646 
0647     close(fd);
0648 }
0649 
0650 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
0651 #include <arpa/inet.h>
0652 #include <sys/select.h>
0653 #include <linux/err.h>
0654 #define SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG "./sockmap_parse_prog.o"
0655 #define SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG "./sockmap_verdict_prog.o"
0656 #define SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG "./sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.o"
0657 static void test_sockmap(unsigned int tasks, void *data)
0658 {
0659     struct bpf_map *bpf_map_rx, *bpf_map_tx, *bpf_map_msg, *bpf_map_break;
0660     int map_fd_msg = 0, map_fd_rx = 0, map_fd_tx = 0, map_fd_break;
0661     int ports[] = {50200, 50201, 50202, 50204};
0662     int err, i, fd, udp, sfd[6] = {0xdeadbeef};
0663     u8 buf[20] = {0x0, 0x5, 0x3, 0x2, 0x1, 0x0};
0664     int parse_prog, verdict_prog, msg_prog;
0665     struct sockaddr_in addr;
0666     int one = 1, s, sc, rc;
0667     struct bpf_object *obj;
0668     struct timeval to;
0669     __u32 key, value;
0670     pid_t pid[tasks];
0671     fd_set w;
0672 
0673     /* Create some sockets to use with sockmap */
0674     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
0675         sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
0676         if (sfd[i] < 0)
0677             goto out;
0678         err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
0679                  (char *)&one, sizeof(one));
0680         if (err) {
0681             printf("failed to setsockopt\n");
0682             goto out;
0683         }
0684         err = ioctl(sfd[i], FIONBIO, (char *)&one);
0685         if (err < 0) {
0686             printf("failed to ioctl\n");
0687             goto out;
0688         }
0689         memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
0690         addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
0691         addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
0692         addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i]);
0693         err = bind(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
0694         if (err < 0) {
0695             printf("failed to bind: err %i: %i:%i\n",
0696                    err, i, sfd[i]);
0697             goto out;
0698         }
0699         err = listen(sfd[i], 32);
0700         if (err < 0) {
0701             printf("failed to listen\n");
0702             goto out;
0703         }
0704     }
0705 
0706     for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
0707         sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
0708         if (sfd[i] < 0)
0709             goto out;
0710         err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
0711                  (char *)&one, sizeof(one));
0712         if (err) {
0713             printf("set sock opt\n");
0714             goto out;
0715         }
0716         memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
0717         addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
0718         addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
0719         addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i - 2]);
0720         err = connect(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
0721         if (err) {
0722             printf("failed to connect\n");
0723             goto out;
0724         }
0725     }
0726 
0727 
0728     for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) {
0729         sfd[i] = accept(sfd[i - 4], NULL, NULL);
0730         if (sfd[i] < 0) {
0731             printf("accept failed\n");
0732             goto out;
0733         }
0734     }
0735 
0736     /* Test sockmap with connected sockets */
0737     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, NULL,
0738                 sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
0739                 6, NULL);
0740     if (fd < 0) {
0741         if (!libbpf_probe_bpf_map_type(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, NULL)) {
0742             printf("%s SKIP (unsupported map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP)\n",
0743                    __func__);
0744             skips++;
0745             for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
0746                 close(sfd[i]);
0747             return;
0748         }
0749 
0750         printf("Failed to create sockmap %i\n", fd);
0751         goto out_sockmap;
0752     }
0753 
0754     /* Test update with unsupported UDP socket */
0755     udp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
0756     i = 0;
0757     err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &udp, BPF_ANY);
0758     if (err) {
0759         printf("Failed socket update SOCK_DGRAM '%i:%i'\n",
0760                i, udp);
0761         goto out_sockmap;
0762     }
0763 
0764     /* Test update without programs */
0765     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
0766         err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
0767         if (err) {
0768             printf("Failed noprog update sockmap '%i:%i'\n",
0769                    i, sfd[i]);
0770             goto out_sockmap;
0771         }
0772     }
0773 
0774     /* Test attaching/detaching bad fds */
0775     err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
0776     if (!err) {
0777         printf("Failed invalid parser prog attach\n");
0778         goto out_sockmap;
0779     }
0780 
0781     err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
0782     if (!err) {
0783         printf("Failed invalid verdict prog attach\n");
0784         goto out_sockmap;
0785     }
0786 
0787     err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
0788     if (!err) {
0789         printf("Failed invalid msg verdict prog attach\n");
0790         goto out_sockmap;
0791     }
0792 
0793     err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0);
0794     if (!err) {
0795         printf("Failed unknown prog attach\n");
0796         goto out_sockmap;
0797     }
0798 
0799     err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
0800     if (!err) {
0801         printf("Failed empty parser prog detach\n");
0802         goto out_sockmap;
0803     }
0804 
0805     err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
0806     if (!err) {
0807         printf("Failed empty verdict prog detach\n");
0808         goto out_sockmap;
0809     }
0810 
0811     err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT);
0812     if (!err) {
0813         printf("Failed empty msg verdict prog detach\n");
0814         goto out_sockmap;
0815     }
0816 
0817     err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE);
0818     if (!err) {
0819         printf("Detach invalid prog successful\n");
0820         goto out_sockmap;
0821     }
0822 
0823     /* Load SK_SKB program and Attach */
0824     err = bpf_prog_test_load(SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG,
0825                 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &parse_prog);
0826     if (err) {
0827         printf("Failed to load SK_SKB parse prog\n");
0828         goto out_sockmap;
0829     }
0830 
0831     err = bpf_prog_test_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG,
0832                 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog);
0833     if (err) {
0834         printf("Failed to load SK_SKB msg prog\n");
0835         goto out_sockmap;
0836     }
0837 
0838     err = bpf_prog_test_load(SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG,
0839                 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &verdict_prog);
0840     if (err) {
0841         printf("Failed to load SK_SKB verdict prog\n");
0842         goto out_sockmap;
0843     }
0844 
0845     bpf_map_rx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_rx");
0846     if (!bpf_map_rx) {
0847         printf("Failed to load map rx from verdict prog\n");
0848         goto out_sockmap;
0849     }
0850 
0851     map_fd_rx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_rx);
0852     if (map_fd_rx < 0) {
0853         printf("Failed to get map rx fd\n");
0854         goto out_sockmap;
0855     }
0856 
0857     bpf_map_tx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_tx");
0858     if (!bpf_map_tx) {
0859         printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n");
0860         goto out_sockmap;
0861     }
0862 
0863     map_fd_tx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_tx);
0864     if (map_fd_tx < 0) {
0865         printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n");
0866         goto out_sockmap;
0867     }
0868 
0869     bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_msg");
0870     if (!bpf_map_msg) {
0871         printf("Failed to load map msg from msg_verdict prog\n");
0872         goto out_sockmap;
0873     }
0874 
0875     map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg);
0876     if (map_fd_msg < 0) {
0877         printf("Failed to get map msg fd\n");
0878         goto out_sockmap;
0879     }
0880 
0881     bpf_map_break = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_break");
0882     if (!bpf_map_break) {
0883         printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n");
0884         goto out_sockmap;
0885     }
0886 
0887     map_fd_break = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_break);
0888     if (map_fd_break < 0) {
0889         printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n");
0890         goto out_sockmap;
0891     }
0892 
0893     err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_break,
0894                   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
0895     if (!err) {
0896         printf("Allowed attaching SK_SKB program to invalid map\n");
0897         goto out_sockmap;
0898     }
0899 
0900     err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_rx,
0901               BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
0902     if (err) {
0903         printf("Failed stream parser bpf prog attach\n");
0904         goto out_sockmap;
0905     }
0906 
0907     err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx,
0908                   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
0909     if (err) {
0910         printf("Failed stream verdict bpf prog attach\n");
0911         goto out_sockmap;
0912     }
0913 
0914     err = bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
0915     if (err) {
0916         printf("Failed msg verdict bpf prog attach\n");
0917         goto out_sockmap;
0918     }
0919 
0920     err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx,
0921                   __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0);
0922     if (!err) {
0923         printf("Attached unknown bpf prog\n");
0924         goto out_sockmap;
0925     }
0926 
0927     /* Test map update elem afterwards fd lives in fd and map_fd */
0928     for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
0929         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
0930         if (err) {
0931             printf("Failed map_fd_rx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
0932                    err, i, sfd[i]);
0933             goto out_sockmap;
0934         }
0935         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
0936         if (err) {
0937             printf("Failed map_fd_tx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
0938                    err, i, sfd[i]);
0939             goto out_sockmap;
0940         }
0941     }
0942 
0943     /* Test map delete elem and remove send/recv sockets */
0944     for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
0945         err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
0946         if (err) {
0947             printf("Failed delete sockmap rx %i '%i:%i'\n",
0948                    err, i, sfd[i]);
0949             goto out_sockmap;
0950         }
0951         err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
0952         if (err) {
0953             printf("Failed delete sockmap tx %i '%i:%i'\n",
0954                    err, i, sfd[i]);
0955             goto out_sockmap;
0956         }
0957     }
0958 
0959     /* Put sfd[2] (sending fd below) into msg map to test sendmsg bpf */
0960     i = 0;
0961     err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, &sfd[2], BPF_ANY);
0962     if (err) {
0963         printf("Failed map_fd_msg update sockmap %i\n", err);
0964         goto out_sockmap;
0965     }
0966 
0967     /* Test map send/recv */
0968     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
0969         buf[0] = i;
0970         buf[1] = 0x5;
0971         sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0);
0972         if (sc < 0) {
0973             printf("Failed sockmap send\n");
0974             goto out_sockmap;
0975         }
0976 
0977         FD_ZERO(&w);
0978         FD_SET(sfd[3], &w);
0979         to.tv_sec = 30;
0980         to.tv_usec = 0;
0981         s = select(sfd[3] + 1, &w, NULL, NULL, &to);
0982         if (s == -1) {
0983             perror("Failed sockmap select()");
0984             goto out_sockmap;
0985         } else if (!s) {
0986             printf("Failed sockmap unexpected timeout\n");
0987             goto out_sockmap;
0988         }
0989 
0990         if (!FD_ISSET(sfd[3], &w)) {
0991             printf("Failed sockmap select/recv\n");
0992             goto out_sockmap;
0993         }
0994 
0995         rc = recv(sfd[3], buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
0996         if (rc < 0) {
0997             printf("Failed sockmap recv\n");
0998             goto out_sockmap;
0999         }
1000     }
1001 
1002     /* Negative null entry lookup from datapath should be dropped */
1003     buf[0] = 1;
1004     buf[1] = 12;
1005     sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0);
1006     if (sc < 0) {
1007         printf("Failed sockmap send\n");
1008         goto out_sockmap;
1009     }
1010 
1011     /* Push fd into same slot */
1012     i = 2;
1013     err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST);
1014     if (!err) {
1015         printf("Failed allowed sockmap dup slot BPF_NOEXIST\n");
1016         goto out_sockmap;
1017     }
1018 
1019     err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
1020     if (err) {
1021         printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_ANY\n");
1022         goto out_sockmap;
1023     }
1024 
1025     err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST);
1026     if (err) {
1027         printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_EXIST\n");
1028         goto out_sockmap;
1029     }
1030 
1031     /* Delete the elems without programs */
1032     for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
1033         err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &i);
1034         if (err) {
1035             printf("Failed delete sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
1036                    err, i, sfd[i]);
1037         }
1038     }
1039 
1040     /* Test having multiple maps open and set with programs on same fds */
1041     err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, fd,
1042                   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
1043     if (err) {
1044         printf("Failed fd bpf parse prog attach\n");
1045         goto out_sockmap;
1046     }
1047     err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, fd,
1048                   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
1049     if (err) {
1050         printf("Failed fd bpf verdict prog attach\n");
1051         goto out_sockmap;
1052     }
1053 
1054     for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) {
1055         err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
1056         if (!err) {
1057             printf("Failed allowed duplicate programs in update ANY sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
1058                    err, i, sfd[i]);
1059             goto out_sockmap;
1060         }
1061         err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST);
1062         if (!err) {
1063             printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update NOEXIST sockmap  %i '%i:%i'\n",
1064                    err, i, sfd[i]);
1065             goto out_sockmap;
1066         }
1067         err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST);
1068         if (!err) {
1069             printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update EXIST sockmap  %i '%i:%i'\n",
1070                    err, i, sfd[i]);
1071             goto out_sockmap;
1072         }
1073     }
1074 
1075     /* Test tasks number of forked operations */
1076     for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
1077         pid[i] = fork();
1078         if (pid[i] == 0) {
1079             for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1080                 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
1081                 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
1082                 bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i,
1083                             &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
1084                 bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i,
1085                             &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
1086             }
1087             exit(0);
1088         } else if (pid[i] == -1) {
1089             printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i);
1090             exit(1);
1091         }
1092     }
1093 
1094     for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
1095         int status;
1096 
1097         assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
1098         assert(status == 0);
1099     }
1100 
1101     err = bpf_prog_detach2(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE);
1102     if (!err) {
1103         printf("Detached an invalid prog type.\n");
1104         goto out_sockmap;
1105     }
1106 
1107     err = bpf_prog_detach2(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
1108     if (err) {
1109         printf("Failed parser prog detach\n");
1110         goto out_sockmap;
1111     }
1112 
1113     err = bpf_prog_detach2(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
1114     if (err) {
1115         printf("Failed parser prog detach\n");
1116         goto out_sockmap;
1117     }
1118 
1119     /* Test map close sockets and empty maps */
1120     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1121         bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
1122         bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
1123         close(sfd[i]);
1124     }
1125     close(fd);
1126     close(map_fd_rx);
1127     bpf_object__close(obj);
1128     return;
1129 out:
1130     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1131         close(sfd[i]);
1132     printf("Failed to create sockmap '%i:%s'!\n", i, strerror(errno));
1133     exit(1);
1134 out_sockmap:
1135     for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1136         if (map_fd_tx)
1137             bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
1138         if (map_fd_rx)
1139             bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
1140         close(sfd[i]);
1141     }
1142     close(fd);
1143     exit(1);
1144 }
1145 
1146 #define MAPINMAP_PROG "./test_map_in_map.o"
1147 #define MAPINMAP_INVALID_PROG "./test_map_in_map_invalid.o"
1148 static void test_map_in_map(void)
1149 {
1150     struct bpf_object *obj;
1151     struct bpf_map *map;
1152     int mim_fd, fd, err;
1153     int pos = 0;
1154     struct bpf_map_info info = {};
1155     __u32 len = sizeof(info);
1156     __u32 id = 0;
1157     libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn;
1158 
1159     obj = bpf_object__open(MAPINMAP_PROG);
1160 
1161     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 2, NULL);
1162     if (fd < 0) {
1163         printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
1164         exit(1);
1165     }
1166 
1167     map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_array");
1168     if (!map) {
1169         printf("Failed to load array of maps from test prog\n");
1170         goto out_map_in_map;
1171     }
1172     err = bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(map, fd);
1173     if (err) {
1174         printf("Failed to set inner_map_fd for array of maps\n");
1175         goto out_map_in_map;
1176     }
1177 
1178     map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_hash");
1179     if (!map) {
1180         printf("Failed to load hash of maps from test prog\n");
1181         goto out_map_in_map;
1182     }
1183     err = bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(map, fd);
1184     if (err) {
1185         printf("Failed to set inner_map_fd for hash of maps\n");
1186         goto out_map_in_map;
1187     }
1188 
1189     bpf_object__load(obj);
1190 
1191     map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_array");
1192     if (!map) {
1193         printf("Failed to load array of maps from test prog\n");
1194         goto out_map_in_map;
1195     }
1196     mim_fd = bpf_map__fd(map);
1197     if (mim_fd < 0) {
1198         printf("Failed to get descriptor for array of maps\n");
1199         goto out_map_in_map;
1200     }
1201 
1202     err = bpf_map_update_elem(mim_fd, &pos, &fd, 0);
1203     if (err) {
1204         printf("Failed to update array of maps\n");
1205         goto out_map_in_map;
1206     }
1207 
1208     map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_hash");
1209     if (!map) {
1210         printf("Failed to load hash of maps from test prog\n");
1211         goto out_map_in_map;
1212     }
1213     mim_fd = bpf_map__fd(map);
1214     if (mim_fd < 0) {
1215         printf("Failed to get descriptor for hash of maps\n");
1216         goto out_map_in_map;
1217     }
1218 
1219     err = bpf_map_update_elem(mim_fd, &pos, &fd, 0);
1220     if (err) {
1221         printf("Failed to update hash of maps\n");
1222         goto out_map_in_map;
1223     }
1224 
1225     close(fd);
1226     fd = -1;
1227     bpf_object__close(obj);
1228 
1229     /* Test that failing bpf_object__create_map() destroys the inner map */
1230     obj = bpf_object__open(MAPINMAP_INVALID_PROG);
1231     err = libbpf_get_error(obj);
1232     if (err) {
1233         printf("Failed to load %s program: %d %d",
1234                MAPINMAP_INVALID_PROG, err, errno);
1235         goto out_map_in_map;
1236     }
1237 
1238     map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim");
1239     if (!map) {
1240         printf("Failed to load array of maps from test prog\n");
1241         goto out_map_in_map;
1242     }
1243 
1244     old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(NULL);
1245 
1246     err = bpf_object__load(obj);
1247     if (!err) {
1248         printf("Loading obj supposed to fail\n");
1249         goto out_map_in_map;
1250     }
1251 
1252     libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
1253 
1254     /* Iterate over all maps to check whether the internal map
1255      * ("mim.internal") has been destroyed.
1256      */
1257     while (true) {
1258         err = bpf_map_get_next_id(id, &id);
1259         if (err) {
1260             if (errno == ENOENT)
1261                 break;
1262             printf("Failed to get next map: %d", errno);
1263             goto out_map_in_map;
1264         }
1265 
1266         fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
1267         if (fd < 0) {
1268             if (errno == ENOENT)
1269                 continue;
1270             printf("Failed to get map by id %u: %d", id, errno);
1271             goto out_map_in_map;
1272         }
1273 
1274         err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
1275         if (err) {
1276             printf("Failed to get map info by fd %d: %d", fd,
1277                    errno);
1278             goto out_map_in_map;
1279         }
1280 
1281         if (!strcmp(info.name, "mim.inner")) {
1282             printf("Inner map mim.inner was not destroyed\n");
1283             goto out_map_in_map;
1284         }
1285     }
1286 
1287     return;
1288 
1289 out_map_in_map:
1290     if (fd >= 0)
1291         close(fd);
1292     exit(1);
1293 }
1294 
1295 #define MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024)
1296 
1297 static void test_map_large(void)
1298 {
1299 
1300     struct bigkey {
1301         int a;
1302         char b[4096];
1303         long long c;
1304     } key;
1305     int fd, i, value;
1306 
1307     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
1308                 MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
1309     if (fd < 0) {
1310         printf("Failed to create large map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
1311         exit(1);
1312     }
1313 
1314     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) {
1315         key = (struct bigkey) { .c = i };
1316         value = i;
1317 
1318         assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
1319     }
1320 
1321     key.c = -1;
1322     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
1323            errno == E2BIG);
1324 
1325     /* Iterate through all elements. */
1326     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
1327     key.c = -1;
1328     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
1329         assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0);
1330     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1331 
1332     key.c = 0;
1333     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0);
1334     key.a = 1;
1335     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1336 
1337     close(fd);
1338 }
1339 
1340 #define run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) \
1341     printf("Fork %u tasks to '" #FN "'\n", N); \
1342     __run_parallel(N, FN, DATA)
1343 
1344 static void __run_parallel(unsigned int tasks,
1345                void (*fn)(unsigned int task, void *data),
1346                void *data)
1347 {
1348     pid_t pid[tasks];
1349     int i;
1350 
1351     fflush(stdout);
1352 
1353     for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
1354         pid[i] = fork();
1355         if (pid[i] == 0) {
1356             fn(i, data);
1357             exit(0);
1358         } else if (pid[i] == -1) {
1359             printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i);
1360             exit(1);
1361         }
1362     }
1363 
1364     for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
1365         int status;
1366 
1367         assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
1368         assert(status == 0);
1369     }
1370 }
1371 
1372 static void test_map_stress(void)
1373 {
1374     run_parallel(100, test_hashmap, NULL);
1375     run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_percpu, NULL);
1376     run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_sizes, NULL);
1377     run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_walk, NULL);
1378 
1379     run_parallel(100, test_arraymap, NULL);
1380     run_parallel(100, test_arraymap_percpu, NULL);
1381 }
1382 
1383 #define TASKS 1024
1384 
1385 #define DO_UPDATE 1
1386 #define DO_DELETE 0
1387 
1388 #define MAP_RETRIES 20
1389 #define MAX_DELAY_US 50000
1390 #define MIN_DELAY_RANGE_US 5000
1391 
1392 static int map_update_retriable(int map_fd, const void *key, const void *value,
1393                 int flags, int attempts)
1394 {
1395     int delay = rand() % MIN_DELAY_RANGE_US;
1396 
1397     while (bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, key, value, flags)) {
1398         if (!attempts || (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EBUSY))
1399             return -errno;
1400 
1401         if (delay <= MAX_DELAY_US / 2)
1402             delay *= 2;
1403 
1404         usleep(delay);
1405         attempts--;
1406     }
1407 
1408     return 0;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int map_delete_retriable(int map_fd, const void *key, int attempts)
1412 {
1413     int delay = rand() % MIN_DELAY_RANGE_US;
1414 
1415     while (bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, key)) {
1416         if (!attempts || (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EBUSY))
1417             return -errno;
1418 
1419         if (delay <= MAX_DELAY_US / 2)
1420             delay *= 2;
1421 
1422         usleep(delay);
1423         attempts--;
1424     }
1425 
1426     return 0;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static void test_update_delete(unsigned int fn, void *data)
1430 {
1431     int do_update = ((int *)data)[1];
1432     int fd = ((int *)data)[0];
1433     int i, key, value, err;
1434 
1435     for (i = fn; i < MAP_SIZE; i += TASKS) {
1436         key = value = i;
1437 
1438         if (do_update) {
1439             err = map_update_retriable(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST, MAP_RETRIES);
1440             if (err)
1441                 printf("error %d %d\n", err, errno);
1442             assert(err == 0);
1443             err = map_update_retriable(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST, MAP_RETRIES);
1444             if (err)
1445                 printf("error %d %d\n", err, errno);
1446             assert(err == 0);
1447         } else {
1448             err = map_delete_retriable(fd, &key, MAP_RETRIES);
1449             if (err)
1450                 printf("error %d %d\n", err, errno);
1451             assert(err == 0);
1452         }
1453     }
1454 }
1455 
1456 static void test_map_parallel(void)
1457 {
1458     int i, fd, key = 0, value = 0;
1459     int data[2];
1460 
1461     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
1462                 MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
1463     if (fd < 0) {
1464         printf("Failed to create map for parallel test '%s'!\n",
1465                strerror(errno));
1466         exit(1);
1467     }
1468 
1469     /* Use the same fd in children to add elements to this map:
1470      * child_0 adds key=0, key=1024, key=2048, ...
1471      * child_1 adds key=1, key=1025, key=2049, ...
1472      * child_1023 adds key=1023, ...
1473      */
1474     data[0] = fd;
1475     data[1] = DO_UPDATE;
1476     run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data);
1477 
1478     /* Check that key=0 is already there. */
1479     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0 &&
1480            errno == EEXIST);
1481 
1482     /* Check that all elements were inserted. */
1483     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
1484     key = -1;
1485     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
1486         assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0);
1487     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1488 
1489     /* Another check for all elements */
1490     for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) {
1491         key = MAP_SIZE - i - 1;
1492 
1493         assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 &&
1494                value == key);
1495     }
1496 
1497     /* Now let's delete all elemenets in parallel. */
1498     data[1] = DO_DELETE;
1499     run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data);
1500 
1501     /* Nothing should be left. */
1502     key = -1;
1503     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1504     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static void test_map_rdonly(void)
1508 {
1509     int fd, key = 0, value = 0;
1510     __u32 old_flags;
1511 
1512     old_flags = map_opts.map_flags;
1513     map_opts.map_flags |= BPF_F_RDONLY;
1514     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
1515                 MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
1516     map_opts.map_flags = old_flags;
1517     if (fd < 0) {
1518         printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n",
1519                strerror(errno));
1520         exit(1);
1521     }
1522 
1523     key = 1;
1524     value = 1234;
1525     /* Try to insert key=1 element. */
1526     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) < 0 &&
1527            errno == EPERM);
1528 
1529     /* Check that key=1 is not found. */
1530     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1531     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
1532 
1533     close(fd);
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void test_map_wronly_hash(void)
1537 {
1538     int fd, key = 0, value = 0;
1539     __u32 old_flags;
1540 
1541     old_flags = map_opts.map_flags;
1542     map_opts.map_flags |= BPF_F_WRONLY;
1543     fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
1544                 MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
1545     map_opts.map_flags = old_flags;
1546     if (fd < 0) {
1547         printf("Failed to create map for write only test '%s'!\n",
1548                strerror(errno));
1549         exit(1);
1550     }
1551 
1552     key = 1;
1553     value = 1234;
1554     /* Insert key=1 element. */
1555     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
1556 
1557     /* Check that reading elements and keys from the map is not allowed. */
1558     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == EPERM);
1559     assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) < 0 && errno == EPERM);
1560 
1561     close(fd);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
1565 {
1566     int fd, value = 0;
1567     __u32 old_flags;
1568 
1569 
1570     assert(map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE ||
1571            map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK);
1572     old_flags = map_opts.map_flags;
1573     map_opts.map_flags |= BPF_F_WRONLY;
1574     fd = bpf_map_create(map_type, NULL, 0, sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, &map_opts);
1575     map_opts.map_flags = old_flags;
1576     /* Stack/Queue maps do not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */
1577     if (map_opts.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) {
1578         assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL);
1579         return;
1580     }
1581     if (fd < 0) {
1582         printf("Failed to create map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
1583         exit(1);
1584     }
1585 
1586     value = 1234;
1587     assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
1588 
1589     /* Peek element should fail */
1590     assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &value) < 0 && errno == EPERM);
1591 
1592     /* Pop element should fail */
1593     assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &value) < 0 &&
1594            errno == EPERM);
1595 
1596     close(fd);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static void test_map_wronly(void)
1600 {
1601     test_map_wronly_hash();
1602     test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK);
1603     test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void prepare_reuseport_grp(int type, int map_fd, size_t map_elem_size,
1607                   __s64 *fds64, __u64 *sk_cookies,
1608                   unsigned int n)
1609 {
1610     socklen_t optlen, addrlen;
1611     struct sockaddr_in6 s6;
1612     const __u32 index0 = 0;
1613     const int optval = 1;
1614     unsigned int i;
1615     u64 sk_cookie;
1616     void *value;
1617     __s32 fd32;
1618     __s64 fd64;
1619     int err;
1620 
1621     s6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1622     s6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
1623     s6.sin6_port = 0;
1624     addrlen = sizeof(s6);
1625     optlen = sizeof(sk_cookie);
1626 
1627     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1628         fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, type, 0);
1629         CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket()",
1630               "sock_type:%d fd64:%lld errno:%d\n",
1631               type, fd64, errno);
1632 
1633         err = setsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT,
1634                  &optval, sizeof(optval));
1635         CHECK(err == -1, "setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT)",
1636               "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1637 
1638         /* reuseport_array does not allow unbound sk */
1639         if (map_elem_size == sizeof(__u64))
1640             value = &fd64;
1641         else {
1642             assert(map_elem_size == sizeof(__u32));
1643             fd32 = (__s32)fd64;
1644             value = &fd32;
1645         }
1646         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, value, BPF_ANY);
1647         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != EINVAL,
1648               "reuseport array update unbound sk",
1649               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1650               type, err, errno);
1651 
1652         err = bind(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6, sizeof(s6));
1653         CHECK(err == -1, "bind()",
1654               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno);
1655 
1656         if (i == 0) {
1657             err = getsockname(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6,
1658                       &addrlen);
1659             CHECK(err == -1, "getsockname()",
1660                   "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1661                   type, err, errno);
1662         }
1663 
1664         err = getsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_COOKIE, &sk_cookie,
1665                  &optlen);
1666         CHECK(err == -1, "getsockopt(SO_COOKIE)",
1667               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno);
1668 
1669         if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
1670             /*
1671              * reuseport_array does not allow
1672              * non-listening tcp sk.
1673              */
1674             err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, value,
1675                           BPF_ANY);
1676             CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != EINVAL,
1677                   "reuseport array update non-listening sk",
1678                   "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1679                   type, err, errno);
1680             err = listen(fd64, 0);
1681             CHECK(err == -1, "listen()",
1682                   "sock_type:%d, err:%d errno:%d\n",
1683                   type, err, errno);
1684         }
1685 
1686         fds64[i] = fd64;
1687         sk_cookies[i] = sk_cookie;
1688     }
1689 }
1690 
1691 static void test_reuseport_array(void)
1692 {
1693 #define REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, last) ({ (err) ? last : !last; })
1694 
1695     const __u32 array_size = 4, index0 = 0, index3 = 3;
1696     int types[2] = { SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM }, type;
1697     __u64 grpa_cookies[2], sk_cookie, map_cookie;
1698     __s64 grpa_fds64[2] = { -1, -1 }, fd64 = -1;
1699     const __u32 bad_index = array_size;
1700     int map_fd, err, t, f;
1701     __u32 fds_idx = 0;
1702     int fd;
1703 
1704     map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, NULL,
1705                 sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u64), array_size, NULL);
1706     CHECK(map_fd < 0, "reuseport array create",
1707           "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno);
1708 
1709     /* Test lookup/update/delete with invalid index */
1710     err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &bad_index);
1711     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != E2BIG, "reuseport array del >=max_entries",
1712           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1713 
1714     err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &fd64, BPF_ANY);
1715     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != E2BIG,
1716           "reuseport array update >=max_entries",
1717           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1718 
1719     err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &map_cookie);
1720     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
1721           "reuseport array update >=max_entries",
1722           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1723 
1724     /* Test lookup/delete non existence elem */
1725     err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie);
1726     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
1727           "reuseport array lookup not-exist elem",
1728           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1729     err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3);
1730     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
1731           "reuseport array del not-exist elem",
1732           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1733 
1734     for (t = 0; t < ARRAY_SIZE(types); t++) {
1735         type = types[t];
1736 
1737         prepare_reuseport_grp(type, map_fd, sizeof(__u64), grpa_fds64,
1738                       grpa_cookies, ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64));
1739 
1740         /* Test BPF_* update flags */
1741         /* BPF_EXIST failure case */
1742         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx],
1743                       BPF_EXIST);
1744         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
1745               "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_EXIST",
1746               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1747               type, err, errno);
1748         fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx);
1749 
1750         /* BPF_NOEXIST success case */
1751         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx],
1752                       BPF_NOEXIST);
1753         CHECK(err < 0,
1754               "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_NOEXIST",
1755               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1756               type, err, errno);
1757         fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx);
1758 
1759         /* BPF_EXIST success case. */
1760         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx],
1761                       BPF_EXIST);
1762         CHECK(err < 0,
1763               "reuseport array update same elem BPF_EXIST",
1764               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno);
1765         fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx);
1766 
1767         /* BPF_NOEXIST failure case */
1768         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx],
1769                       BPF_NOEXIST);
1770         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != EEXIST,
1771               "reuseport array update non-empty elem BPF_NOEXIST",
1772               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1773               type, err, errno);
1774         fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx);
1775 
1776         /* BPF_ANY case (always succeed) */
1777         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx],
1778                       BPF_ANY);
1779         CHECK(err < 0,
1780               "reuseport array update same sk with BPF_ANY",
1781               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno);
1782 
1783         fd64 = grpa_fds64[fds_idx];
1784         sk_cookie = grpa_cookies[fds_idx];
1785 
1786         /* The same sk cannot be added to reuseport_array twice */
1787         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_ANY);
1788         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != EBUSY,
1789               "reuseport array update same sk with same index",
1790               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1791               type, err, errno);
1792 
1793         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, &fd64, BPF_ANY);
1794         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != EBUSY,
1795               "reuseport array update same sk with different index",
1796               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1797               type, err, errno);
1798 
1799         /* Test delete elem */
1800         err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3);
1801         CHECK(err < 0, "reuseport array delete sk",
1802               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1803               type, err, errno);
1804 
1805         /* Add it back with BPF_NOEXIST */
1806         err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST);
1807         CHECK(err < 0,
1808               "reuseport array re-add with BPF_NOEXIST after del",
1809               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno);
1810 
1811         /* Test cookie */
1812         err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie);
1813         CHECK(err < 0 || sk_cookie != map_cookie,
1814               "reuseport array lookup re-added sk",
1815               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d sk_cookie:0x%llx map_cookie:0x%llxn",
1816               type, err, errno, sk_cookie, map_cookie);
1817 
1818         /* Test elem removed by close() */
1819         for (f = 0; f < ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64); f++)
1820             close(grpa_fds64[f]);
1821         err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie);
1822         CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
1823               "reuseport array lookup after close()",
1824               "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n",
1825               type, err, errno);
1826     }
1827 
1828     /* Test SOCK_RAW */
1829     fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_UDP);
1830     CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket(SOCK_RAW)", "err:%d errno:%d\n",
1831           err, errno);
1832     err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST);
1833     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOTSUPP, "reuseport array update SOCK_RAW",
1834           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1835     close(fd64);
1836 
1837     /* Close the 64 bit value map */
1838     close(map_fd);
1839 
1840     /* Test 32 bit fd */
1841     map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, NULL,
1842                 sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u32), array_size, NULL);
1843     CHECK(map_fd < 0, "reuseport array create",
1844           "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno);
1845     prepare_reuseport_grp(SOCK_STREAM, map_fd, sizeof(__u32), &fd64,
1846                   &sk_cookie, 1);
1847     fd = fd64;
1848     err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd, BPF_NOEXIST);
1849     CHECK(err < 0, "reuseport array update 32 bit fd",
1850           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1851     err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie);
1852     CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOSPC,
1853           "reuseport array lookup 32 bit fd",
1854           "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno);
1855     close(fd);
1856     close(map_fd);
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void run_all_tests(void)
1860 {
1861     test_hashmap(0, NULL);
1862     test_hashmap_percpu(0, NULL);
1863     test_hashmap_walk(0, NULL);
1864     test_hashmap_zero_seed();
1865 
1866     test_arraymap(0, NULL);
1867     test_arraymap_percpu(0, NULL);
1868 
1869     test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys();
1870 
1871     test_devmap(0, NULL);
1872     test_devmap_hash(0, NULL);
1873     test_sockmap(0, NULL);
1874 
1875     test_map_large();
1876     test_map_parallel();
1877     test_map_stress();
1878 
1879     test_map_rdonly();
1880     test_map_wronly();
1881 
1882     test_reuseport_array();
1883 
1884     test_queuemap(0, NULL);
1885     test_stackmap(0, NULL);
1886 
1887     test_map_in_map();
1888 }
1889 
1890 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) extern void test_##name(void);
1891 #include <map_tests/tests.h>
1892 #undef DEFINE_TEST
1893 
1894 int main(void)
1895 {
1896     srand(time(NULL));
1897 
1898     libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL);
1899 
1900     map_opts.map_flags = 0;
1901     run_all_tests();
1902 
1903     map_opts.map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC;
1904     run_all_tests();
1905 
1906 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) test_##name();
1907 #include <map_tests/tests.h>
1908 #undef DEFINE_TEST
1909 
1910     printf("test_maps: OK, %d SKIPPED\n", skips);
1911     return 0;
1912 }