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0001 
0002 1) perf build
0003 =============
0004 The perf build process consists of several separated building blocks,
0005 which are linked together to form the perf binary:
0006   - libperf library (static)
0007   - perf builtin commands
0008   - traceevent library (static)
0009   - GTK ui library
0010 
0011 Several makefiles govern the perf build:
0012 
0013   - Makefile
0014     top level Makefile working as a wrapper that calls the main
0015     Makefile.perf with a -j option to do parallel builds.
0016 
0017   - Makefile.perf
0018     main makefile that triggers build of all perf objects including
0019     installation and documentation processing.
0020 
0021   - tools/build/Makefile.build
0022     main makefile of the build framework
0023 
0024   - tools/build/Build.include
0025     build framework generic definitions
0026 
0027   - Build makefiles
0028     makefiles that defines build objects
0029 
0030 Please refer to tools/build/Documentation/Build.txt for more
0031 information about build framework.
0032 
0033 
0034 2) perf build
0035 =============
0036 The Makefile.perf triggers the build framework for build objects:
0037    perf, libperf, gtk
0038 
0039 resulting in following objects:
0040   $ ls  *-in.o
0041   gtk-in.o  libperf-in.o  perf-in.o
0042 
0043 Those objects are then used in final linking:
0044   libperf-gtk.so <- gtk-in.o  libperf-in.o
0045   perf           <- perf-in.o libperf-in.o
0046 
0047 
0048 NOTE this description is omitting other libraries involved, only
0049      focusing on build framework outcomes
0050 
0051 3) Build with ASan or UBSan
0052 ==========================
0053   $ cd tools/perf
0054   $ make DESTDIR=/usr
0055   $ make DESTDIR=/usr install
0056 
0057 AddressSanitizer (or ASan) is a GCC feature that detects memory corruption bugs
0058 such as buffer overflows and memory leaks.
0059 
0060   $ cd tools/perf
0061   $ make DEBUG=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS='-fno-omit-frame-pointer -fsanitize=address'
0062   $ ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path=asan.log ./perf record -a
0063 
0064 ASan outputs all detected issues into a log file named 'asan.log.<pid>'.
0065 
0066 UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer (or UBSan) is a fast undefined behavior detector
0067 supported by GCC. UBSan detects undefined behaviors of programs at runtime.
0068 
0069   $ cd tools/perf
0070   $ make DEBUG=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS='-fno-omit-frame-pointer -fsanitize=undefined'
0071   $ UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf record -a
0072 
0073 If UBSan detects any problem at runtime, it outputs a “runtime error:” message.