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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
0002 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
0003 
0004 #include <ctype.h>
0005 #include <stdio.h> /* for (FILE *) used by json_writer */
0006 #include <string.h>
0007 #include <unistd.h>
0008 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
0009 #include <linux/bitops.h>
0010 #include <linux/btf.h>
0011 #include <linux/err.h>
0012 #include <bpf/btf.h>
0013 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
0014 
0015 #include "json_writer.h"
0016 #include "main.h"
0017 
0018 #define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)
0019 #define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bits) ((bits) & BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK)
0020 #define BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bits) ((bits) >> 3)
0021 #define BITS_ROUNDUP_BYTES(bits) \
0022     (BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bits) + !!BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bits))
0023 
0024 static int btf_dumper_do_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0025                   __u8 bit_offset, const void *data);
0026 
0027 static int btf_dump_func(const struct btf *btf, char *func_sig,
0028              const struct btf_type *func_proto,
0029              const struct btf_type *func, int pos, int size);
0030 
0031 static int dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr(const struct btf_dumper *d,
0032                     const struct btf_type *func_proto,
0033                     __u32 prog_id)
0034 {
0035     const struct btf_type *func_type;
0036     int prog_fd = -1, func_sig_len;
0037     struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
0038     __u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
0039     const char *prog_name = NULL;
0040     struct btf *prog_btf = NULL;
0041     struct bpf_func_info finfo;
0042     __u32 finfo_rec_size;
0043     char prog_str[1024];
0044     int err;
0045 
0046     /* Get the ptr's func_proto */
0047     func_sig_len = btf_dump_func(d->btf, prog_str, func_proto, NULL, 0,
0048                      sizeof(prog_str));
0049     if (func_sig_len == -1)
0050         return -1;
0051 
0052     if (!prog_id)
0053         goto print;
0054 
0055     /* Get the bpf_prog's name.  Obtain from func_info. */
0056     prog_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(prog_id);
0057     if (prog_fd < 0)
0058         goto print;
0059 
0060     err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
0061     if (err)
0062         goto print;
0063 
0064     if (!info.btf_id || !info.nr_func_info)
0065         goto print;
0066 
0067     finfo_rec_size = info.func_info_rec_size;
0068     memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
0069     info.nr_func_info = 1;
0070     info.func_info_rec_size = finfo_rec_size;
0071     info.func_info = ptr_to_u64(&finfo);
0072 
0073     err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);
0074     if (err)
0075         goto print;
0076 
0077     prog_btf = btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(info.btf_id);
0078     if (libbpf_get_error(prog_btf))
0079         goto print;
0080     func_type = btf__type_by_id(prog_btf, finfo.type_id);
0081     if (!func_type || !btf_is_func(func_type))
0082         goto print;
0083 
0084     prog_name = btf__name_by_offset(prog_btf, func_type->name_off);
0085 
0086 print:
0087     if (!prog_id)
0088         snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
0089              sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len, " 0");
0090     else if (prog_name)
0091         snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
0092              sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len,
0093              " %s/prog_id:%u", prog_name, prog_id);
0094     else
0095         snprintf(&prog_str[func_sig_len],
0096              sizeof(prog_str) - func_sig_len,
0097              " <unknown_prog_name>/prog_id:%u", prog_id);
0098 
0099     prog_str[sizeof(prog_str) - 1] = '\0';
0100     jsonw_string(d->jw, prog_str);
0101     btf__free(prog_btf);
0102     if (prog_fd >= 0)
0103         close(prog_fd);
0104     return 0;
0105 }
0106 
0107 static void btf_dumper_ptr(const struct btf_dumper *d,
0108                const struct btf_type *t,
0109                const void *data)
0110 {
0111     unsigned long value = *(unsigned long *)data;
0112     const struct btf_type *ptr_type;
0113     __s32 ptr_type_id;
0114 
0115     if (!d->prog_id_as_func_ptr || value > UINT32_MAX)
0116         goto print_ptr_value;
0117 
0118     ptr_type_id = btf__resolve_type(d->btf, t->type);
0119     if (ptr_type_id < 0)
0120         goto print_ptr_value;
0121     ptr_type = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, ptr_type_id);
0122     if (!ptr_type || !btf_is_func_proto(ptr_type))
0123         goto print_ptr_value;
0124 
0125     if (!dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr(d, ptr_type, value))
0126         return;
0127 
0128 print_ptr_value:
0129     if (d->is_plain_text)
0130         jsonw_printf(d->jw, "%p", (void *)value);
0131     else
0132         jsonw_printf(d->jw, "%lu", value);
0133 }
0134 
0135 static int btf_dumper_modifier(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0136                    __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
0137 {
0138     int actual_type_id;
0139 
0140     actual_type_id = btf__resolve_type(d->btf, type_id);
0141     if (actual_type_id < 0)
0142         return actual_type_id;
0143 
0144     return btf_dumper_do_type(d, actual_type_id, bit_offset, data);
0145 }
0146 
0147 static int btf_dumper_enum(const struct btf_dumper *d,
0148                 const struct btf_type *t,
0149                 const void *data)
0150 {
0151     const struct btf_enum *enums = btf_enum(t);
0152     __s64 value;
0153     __u16 i;
0154 
0155     switch (t->size) {
0156     case 8:
0157         value = *(__s64 *)data;
0158         break;
0159     case 4:
0160         value = *(__s32 *)data;
0161         break;
0162     case 2:
0163         value = *(__s16 *)data;
0164         break;
0165     case 1:
0166         value = *(__s8 *)data;
0167         break;
0168     default:
0169         return -EINVAL;
0170     }
0171 
0172     for (i = 0; i < btf_vlen(t); i++) {
0173         if (value == enums[i].val) {
0174             jsonw_string(d->jw,
0175                      btf__name_by_offset(d->btf,
0176                              enums[i].name_off));
0177             return 0;
0178         }
0179     }
0180 
0181     jsonw_int(d->jw, value);
0182     return 0;
0183 }
0184 
0185 static int btf_dumper_enum64(const struct btf_dumper *d,
0186                  const struct btf_type *t,
0187                  const void *data)
0188 {
0189     const struct btf_enum64 *enums = btf_enum64(t);
0190     __u32 val_lo32, val_hi32;
0191     __u64 value;
0192     __u16 i;
0193 
0194     value = *(__u64 *)data;
0195     val_lo32 = (__u32)value;
0196     val_hi32 = value >> 32;
0197 
0198     for (i = 0; i < btf_vlen(t); i++) {
0199         if (val_lo32 == enums[i].val_lo32 && val_hi32 == enums[i].val_hi32) {
0200             jsonw_string(d->jw,
0201                      btf__name_by_offset(d->btf,
0202                              enums[i].name_off));
0203             return 0;
0204         }
0205     }
0206 
0207     jsonw_int(d->jw, value);
0208     return 0;
0209 }
0210 
0211 static bool is_str_array(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_array *arr,
0212              const char *s)
0213 {
0214     const struct btf_type *elem_type;
0215     const char *end_s;
0216 
0217     if (!arr->nelems)
0218         return false;
0219 
0220     elem_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, arr->type);
0221     /* Not skipping typedef.  typedef to char does not count as
0222      * a string now.
0223      */
0224     while (elem_type && btf_is_mod(elem_type))
0225         elem_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, elem_type->type);
0226 
0227     if (!elem_type || !btf_is_int(elem_type) || elem_type->size != 1)
0228         return false;
0229 
0230     if (btf_int_encoding(elem_type) != BTF_INT_CHAR &&
0231         strcmp("char", btf__name_by_offset(btf, elem_type->name_off)))
0232         return false;
0233 
0234     end_s = s + arr->nelems;
0235     while (s < end_s) {
0236         if (!*s)
0237             return true;
0238         if (*s <= 0x1f || *s >= 0x7f)
0239             return false;
0240         s++;
0241     }
0242 
0243     /* '\0' is not found */
0244     return false;
0245 }
0246 
0247 static int btf_dumper_array(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0248                 const void *data)
0249 {
0250     const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
0251     struct btf_array *arr = (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
0252     long long elem_size;
0253     int ret = 0;
0254     __u32 i;
0255 
0256     if (is_str_array(d->btf, arr, data)) {
0257         jsonw_string(d->jw, data);
0258         return 0;
0259     }
0260 
0261     elem_size = btf__resolve_size(d->btf, arr->type);
0262     if (elem_size < 0)
0263         return elem_size;
0264 
0265     jsonw_start_array(d->jw);
0266     for (i = 0; i < arr->nelems; i++) {
0267         ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, arr->type, 0,
0268                      data + i * elem_size);
0269         if (ret)
0270             break;
0271     }
0272 
0273     jsonw_end_array(d->jw);
0274     return ret;
0275 }
0276 
0277 static void btf_int128_print(json_writer_t *jw, const void *data,
0278                  bool is_plain_text)
0279 {
0280     /* data points to a __int128 number.
0281      * Suppose
0282      *     int128_num = *(__int128 *)data;
0283      * The below formulas shows what upper_num and lower_num represents:
0284      *     upper_num = int128_num >> 64;
0285      *     lower_num = int128_num & 0xffffffffFFFFFFFFULL;
0286      */
0287     __u64 upper_num, lower_num;
0288 
0289 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
0290     upper_num = *(__u64 *)data;
0291     lower_num = *(__u64 *)(data + 8);
0292 #else
0293     upper_num = *(__u64 *)(data + 8);
0294     lower_num = *(__u64 *)data;
0295 #endif
0296 
0297     if (is_plain_text) {
0298         if (upper_num == 0)
0299             jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%llx", lower_num);
0300         else
0301             jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%llx%016llx", upper_num, lower_num);
0302     } else {
0303         if (upper_num == 0)
0304             jsonw_printf(jw, "\"0x%llx\"", lower_num);
0305         else
0306             jsonw_printf(jw, "\"0x%llx%016llx\"", upper_num, lower_num);
0307     }
0308 }
0309 
0310 static void btf_int128_shift(__u64 *print_num, __u16 left_shift_bits,
0311                  __u16 right_shift_bits)
0312 {
0313     __u64 upper_num, lower_num;
0314 
0315 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
0316     upper_num = print_num[0];
0317     lower_num = print_num[1];
0318 #else
0319     upper_num = print_num[1];
0320     lower_num = print_num[0];
0321 #endif
0322 
0323     /* shake out un-needed bits by shift/or operations */
0324     if (left_shift_bits >= 64) {
0325         upper_num = lower_num << (left_shift_bits - 64);
0326         lower_num = 0;
0327     } else {
0328         upper_num = (upper_num << left_shift_bits) |
0329                 (lower_num >> (64 - left_shift_bits));
0330         lower_num = lower_num << left_shift_bits;
0331     }
0332 
0333     if (right_shift_bits >= 64) {
0334         lower_num = upper_num >> (right_shift_bits - 64);
0335         upper_num = 0;
0336     } else {
0337         lower_num = (lower_num >> right_shift_bits) |
0338                 (upper_num << (64 - right_shift_bits));
0339         upper_num = upper_num >> right_shift_bits;
0340     }
0341 
0342 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
0343     print_num[0] = upper_num;
0344     print_num[1] = lower_num;
0345 #else
0346     print_num[0] = lower_num;
0347     print_num[1] = upper_num;
0348 #endif
0349 }
0350 
0351 static void btf_dumper_bitfield(__u32 nr_bits, __u8 bit_offset,
0352                 const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
0353                 bool is_plain_text)
0354 {
0355     int left_shift_bits, right_shift_bits;
0356     __u64 print_num[2] = {};
0357     int bytes_to_copy;
0358     int bits_to_copy;
0359 
0360     bits_to_copy = bit_offset + nr_bits;
0361     bytes_to_copy = BITS_ROUNDUP_BYTES(bits_to_copy);
0362 
0363     memcpy(print_num, data, bytes_to_copy);
0364 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
0365     left_shift_bits = bit_offset;
0366 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
0367     left_shift_bits = 128 - bits_to_copy;
0368 #else
0369 #error neither big nor little endian
0370 #endif
0371     right_shift_bits = 128 - nr_bits;
0372 
0373     btf_int128_shift(print_num, left_shift_bits, right_shift_bits);
0374     btf_int128_print(jw, print_num, is_plain_text);
0375 }
0376 
0377 
0378 static void btf_dumper_int_bits(__u32 int_type, __u8 bit_offset,
0379                 const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
0380                 bool is_plain_text)
0381 {
0382     int nr_bits = BTF_INT_BITS(int_type);
0383     int total_bits_offset;
0384 
0385     /* bits_offset is at most 7.
0386      * BTF_INT_OFFSET() cannot exceed 128 bits.
0387      */
0388     total_bits_offset = bit_offset + BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_type);
0389     data += BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(total_bits_offset);
0390     bit_offset = BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(total_bits_offset);
0391     btf_dumper_bitfield(nr_bits, bit_offset, data, jw,
0392                 is_plain_text);
0393 }
0394 
0395 static int btf_dumper_int(const struct btf_type *t, __u8 bit_offset,
0396               const void *data, json_writer_t *jw,
0397               bool is_plain_text)
0398 {
0399     __u32 *int_type;
0400     __u32 nr_bits;
0401 
0402     int_type = (__u32 *)(t + 1);
0403     nr_bits = BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type);
0404     /* if this is bit field */
0405     if (bit_offset || BTF_INT_OFFSET(*int_type) ||
0406         BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(nr_bits)) {
0407         btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
0408                     is_plain_text);
0409         return 0;
0410     }
0411 
0412     if (nr_bits == 128) {
0413         btf_int128_print(jw, data, is_plain_text);
0414         return 0;
0415     }
0416 
0417     switch (BTF_INT_ENCODING(*int_type)) {
0418     case 0:
0419         if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 64)
0420             jsonw_printf(jw, "%llu", *(__u64 *)data);
0421         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 32)
0422             jsonw_printf(jw, "%u", *(__u32 *)data);
0423         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 16)
0424             jsonw_printf(jw, "%hu", *(__u16 *)data);
0425         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 8)
0426             jsonw_printf(jw, "%hhu", *(__u8 *)data);
0427         else
0428             btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
0429                         is_plain_text);
0430         break;
0431     case BTF_INT_SIGNED:
0432         if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 64)
0433             jsonw_printf(jw, "%lld", *(long long *)data);
0434         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 32)
0435             jsonw_printf(jw, "%d", *(int *)data);
0436         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 16)
0437             jsonw_printf(jw, "%hd", *(short *)data);
0438         else if (BTF_INT_BITS(*int_type) == 8)
0439             jsonw_printf(jw, "%hhd", *(char *)data);
0440         else
0441             btf_dumper_int_bits(*int_type, bit_offset, data, jw,
0442                         is_plain_text);
0443         break;
0444     case BTF_INT_CHAR:
0445         if (isprint(*(char *)data))
0446             jsonw_printf(jw, "\"%c\"", *(char *)data);
0447         else
0448             if (is_plain_text)
0449                 jsonw_printf(jw, "0x%hhx", *(char *)data);
0450             else
0451                 jsonw_printf(jw, "\"\\u00%02hhx\"",
0452                          *(char *)data);
0453         break;
0454     case BTF_INT_BOOL:
0455         jsonw_bool(jw, *(int *)data);
0456         break;
0457     default:
0458         /* shouldn't happen */
0459         return -EINVAL;
0460     }
0461 
0462     return 0;
0463 }
0464 
0465 static int btf_dumper_struct(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0466                  const void *data)
0467 {
0468     const struct btf_type *t;
0469     struct btf_member *m;
0470     const void *data_off;
0471     int kind_flag;
0472     int ret = 0;
0473     int i, vlen;
0474 
0475     t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
0476     if (!t)
0477         return -EINVAL;
0478 
0479     kind_flag = BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info);
0480     vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
0481     jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
0482     m = (struct btf_member *)(t + 1);
0483 
0484     for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
0485         __u32 bit_offset = m[i].offset;
0486         __u32 bitfield_size = 0;
0487 
0488         if (kind_flag) {
0489             bitfield_size = BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(bit_offset);
0490             bit_offset = BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(bit_offset);
0491         }
0492 
0493         jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, m[i].name_off));
0494         data_off = data + BITS_ROUNDDOWN_BYTES(bit_offset);
0495         if (bitfield_size) {
0496             btf_dumper_bitfield(bitfield_size,
0497                         BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bit_offset),
0498                         data_off, d->jw, d->is_plain_text);
0499         } else {
0500             ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, m[i].type,
0501                          BITS_PER_BYTE_MASKED(bit_offset),
0502                          data_off);
0503             if (ret)
0504                 break;
0505         }
0506     }
0507 
0508     jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
0509 
0510     return ret;
0511 }
0512 
0513 static int btf_dumper_var(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0514               __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
0515 {
0516     const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
0517     int ret;
0518 
0519     jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
0520     jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, t->name_off));
0521     ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, t->type, bit_offset, data);
0522     jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
0523 
0524     return ret;
0525 }
0526 
0527 static int btf_dumper_datasec(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0528                   const void *data)
0529 {
0530     struct btf_var_secinfo *vsi;
0531     const struct btf_type *t;
0532     int ret = 0, i, vlen;
0533 
0534     t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
0535     if (!t)
0536         return -EINVAL;
0537 
0538     vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
0539     vsi = (struct btf_var_secinfo *)(t + 1);
0540 
0541     jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
0542     jsonw_name(d->jw, btf__name_by_offset(d->btf, t->name_off));
0543     jsonw_start_array(d->jw);
0544     for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
0545         ret = btf_dumper_do_type(d, vsi[i].type, 0, data + vsi[i].offset);
0546         if (ret)
0547             break;
0548     }
0549     jsonw_end_array(d->jw);
0550     jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
0551 
0552     return ret;
0553 }
0554 
0555 static int btf_dumper_do_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0556                   __u8 bit_offset, const void *data)
0557 {
0558     const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(d->btf, type_id);
0559 
0560     switch (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)) {
0561     case BTF_KIND_INT:
0562         return btf_dumper_int(t, bit_offset, data, d->jw,
0563                      d->is_plain_text);
0564     case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
0565     case BTF_KIND_UNION:
0566         return btf_dumper_struct(d, type_id, data);
0567     case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
0568         return btf_dumper_array(d, type_id, data);
0569     case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
0570         return btf_dumper_enum(d, t, data);
0571     case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
0572         return btf_dumper_enum64(d, t, data);
0573     case BTF_KIND_PTR:
0574         btf_dumper_ptr(d, t, data);
0575         return 0;
0576     case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
0577         jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(unknown)");
0578         return 0;
0579     case BTF_KIND_FWD:
0580         /* map key or value can't be forward */
0581         jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(fwd-kind-invalid)");
0582         return -EINVAL;
0583     case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
0584     case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
0585     case BTF_KIND_CONST:
0586     case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
0587         return btf_dumper_modifier(d, type_id, bit_offset, data);
0588     case BTF_KIND_VAR:
0589         return btf_dumper_var(d, type_id, bit_offset, data);
0590     case BTF_KIND_DATASEC:
0591         return btf_dumper_datasec(d, type_id, data);
0592     default:
0593         jsonw_printf(d->jw, "(unsupported-kind");
0594         return -EINVAL;
0595     }
0596 }
0597 
0598 int btf_dumper_type(const struct btf_dumper *d, __u32 type_id,
0599             const void *data)
0600 {
0601     return btf_dumper_do_type(d, type_id, 0, data);
0602 }
0603 
0604 #define BTF_PRINT_ARG(...)                      \
0605     do {                                \
0606         pos += snprintf(func_sig + pos, size - pos,     \
0607                 __VA_ARGS__);               \
0608         if (pos >= size)                    \
0609             return -1;                  \
0610     } while (0)
0611 #define BTF_PRINT_TYPE(type)                    \
0612     do {                                \
0613         pos = __btf_dumper_type_only(btf, type, func_sig,   \
0614                          pos, size);        \
0615         if (pos == -1)                      \
0616             return -1;                  \
0617     } while (0)
0618 
0619 static int __btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id,
0620                   char *func_sig, int pos, int size)
0621 {
0622     const struct btf_type *proto_type;
0623     const struct btf_array *array;
0624     const struct btf_var *var;
0625     const struct btf_type *t;
0626 
0627     if (!type_id) {
0628         BTF_PRINT_ARG("void ");
0629         return pos;
0630     }
0631 
0632     t = btf__type_by_id(btf, type_id);
0633 
0634     switch (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info)) {
0635     case BTF_KIND_INT:
0636     case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
0637     case BTF_KIND_FLOAT:
0638         BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s ", btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0639         break;
0640     case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
0641         BTF_PRINT_ARG("struct %s ",
0642                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0643         break;
0644     case BTF_KIND_UNION:
0645         BTF_PRINT_ARG("union %s ",
0646                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0647         break;
0648     case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
0649     case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
0650         BTF_PRINT_ARG("enum %s ",
0651                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0652         break;
0653     case BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
0654         array = (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
0655         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(array->type);
0656         BTF_PRINT_ARG("[%d]", array->nelems);
0657         break;
0658     case BTF_KIND_PTR:
0659         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
0660         BTF_PRINT_ARG("* ");
0661         break;
0662     case BTF_KIND_FWD:
0663         BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s %s ",
0664                   BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info) ? "union" : "struct",
0665                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0666         break;
0667     case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
0668         BTF_PRINT_ARG("volatile ");
0669         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
0670         break;
0671     case BTF_KIND_CONST:
0672         BTF_PRINT_ARG("const ");
0673         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
0674         break;
0675     case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
0676         BTF_PRINT_ARG("restrict ");
0677         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
0678         break;
0679     case BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO:
0680         pos = btf_dump_func(btf, func_sig, t, NULL, pos, size);
0681         if (pos == -1)
0682             return -1;
0683         break;
0684     case BTF_KIND_FUNC:
0685         proto_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, t->type);
0686         pos = btf_dump_func(btf, func_sig, proto_type, t, pos, size);
0687         if (pos == -1)
0688             return -1;
0689         break;
0690     case BTF_KIND_VAR:
0691         var = (struct btf_var *)(t + 1);
0692         if (var->linkage == BTF_VAR_STATIC)
0693             BTF_PRINT_ARG("static ");
0694         BTF_PRINT_TYPE(t->type);
0695         BTF_PRINT_ARG(" %s",
0696                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0697         break;
0698     case BTF_KIND_DATASEC:
0699         BTF_PRINT_ARG("section (\"%s\") ",
0700                   btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
0701         break;
0702     case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
0703     default:
0704         return -1;
0705     }
0706 
0707     return pos;
0708 }
0709 
0710 static int btf_dump_func(const struct btf *btf, char *func_sig,
0711              const struct btf_type *func_proto,
0712              const struct btf_type *func, int pos, int size)
0713 {
0714     int i, vlen;
0715 
0716     BTF_PRINT_TYPE(func_proto->type);
0717     if (func)
0718         BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s(", btf__name_by_offset(btf, func->name_off));
0719     else
0720         BTF_PRINT_ARG("(");
0721     vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(func_proto->info);
0722     for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
0723         struct btf_param *arg = &((struct btf_param *)(func_proto + 1))[i];
0724 
0725         if (i)
0726             BTF_PRINT_ARG(", ");
0727         if (arg->type) {
0728             BTF_PRINT_TYPE(arg->type);
0729             if (arg->name_off)
0730                 BTF_PRINT_ARG("%s",
0731                           btf__name_by_offset(btf, arg->name_off));
0732             else if (pos && func_sig[pos - 1] == ' ')
0733                 /* Remove unnecessary space for
0734                  * FUNC_PROTO that does not have
0735                  * arg->name_off
0736                  */
0737                 func_sig[--pos] = '\0';
0738         } else {
0739             BTF_PRINT_ARG("...");
0740         }
0741     }
0742     BTF_PRINT_ARG(")");
0743 
0744     return pos;
0745 }
0746 
0747 void btf_dumper_type_only(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id, char *func_sig,
0748               int size)
0749 {
0750     int err;
0751 
0752     func_sig[0] = '\0';
0753     if (!btf)
0754         return;
0755 
0756     err = __btf_dumper_type_only(btf, type_id, func_sig, 0, size);
0757     if (err < 0)
0758         func_sig[0] = '\0';
0759 }
0760 
0761 static const char *ltrim(const char *s)
0762 {
0763     while (isspace(*s))
0764         s++;
0765 
0766     return s;
0767 }
0768 
0769 void btf_dump_linfo_plain(const struct btf *btf,
0770               const struct bpf_line_info *linfo,
0771               const char *prefix, bool linum)
0772 {
0773     const char *line = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
0774 
0775     if (!line)
0776         return;
0777     line = ltrim(line);
0778 
0779     if (!prefix)
0780         prefix = "";
0781 
0782     if (linum) {
0783         const char *file = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off);
0784 
0785         /* More forgiving on file because linum option is
0786          * expected to provide more info than the already
0787          * available src line.
0788          */
0789         if (!file)
0790             file = "";
0791 
0792         printf("%s%s [file:%s line_num:%u line_col:%u]\n",
0793                prefix, line, file,
0794                BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col),
0795                BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col));
0796     } else {
0797         printf("%s%s\n", prefix, line);
0798     }
0799 }
0800 
0801 void btf_dump_linfo_json(const struct btf *btf,
0802              const struct bpf_line_info *linfo, bool linum)
0803 {
0804     const char *line = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
0805 
0806     if (line)
0807         jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "src", ltrim(line));
0808 
0809     if (linum) {
0810         const char *file = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->file_name_off);
0811 
0812         if (file)
0813             jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "file", file);
0814 
0815         if (BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col))
0816             jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "line_num",
0817                     BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_NUM(linfo->line_col));
0818 
0819         if (BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col))
0820             jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "line_col",
0821                     BPF_LINE_INFO_LINE_COL(linfo->line_col));
0822     }
0823 }