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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
0002 /*
0003  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
0004  *
0005  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
0006  */
0007 
0008 #include <linux/init.h>
0009 #include <linux/delay.h>
0010 #include <linux/slab.h>
0011 #include <linux/mutex.h>
0012 #include <linux/module.h>
0013 #include <linux/pm.h>
0014 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
0015 #include <sound/core.h>
0016 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
0017 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
0018 #include <sound/tlv.h>
0019 #include <sound/initval.h>
0020 #include <sound/jack.h>
0021 #include "hda_local.h"
0022 #include "hda_beep.h"
0023 #include "hda_jack.h"
0024 #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h>
0025 #include <sound/hda_component.h>
0026 
0027 #define codec_in_pm(codec)      snd_hdac_is_in_pm(&codec->core)
0028 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)    snd_hdac_is_power_on(&codec->core)
0029 #define codec_has_epss(codec) \
0030     ((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_EPSS)
0031 #define codec_has_clkstop(codec) \
0032     ((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_CLKSTOP)
0033 
0034 /*
0035  * Send and receive a verb - passed to exec_verb override for hdac_device
0036  */
0037 static int codec_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
0038                unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
0039 {
0040     struct hda_codec *codec = container_of(dev, struct hda_codec, core);
0041     struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
0042     int err;
0043 
0044     if (cmd == ~0)
0045         return -1;
0046 
0047  again:
0048     snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
0049     mutex_lock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
0050     if (flags & HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK)
0051         bus->no_response_fallback = 1;
0052     err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(&bus->core, codec->core.addr,
0053                           cmd, res);
0054     bus->no_response_fallback = 0;
0055     mutex_unlock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
0056     snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
0057     if (!codec_in_pm(codec) && res && err == -EAGAIN) {
0058         if (bus->response_reset) {
0059             codec_dbg(codec,
0060                   "resetting BUS due to fatal communication error\n");
0061             snd_hda_bus_reset(bus);
0062         }
0063         goto again;
0064     }
0065     /* clear reset-flag when the communication gets recovered */
0066     if (!err || codec_in_pm(codec))
0067         bus->response_reset = 0;
0068     return err;
0069 }
0070 
0071 /**
0072  * snd_hda_sequence_write - sequence writes
0073  * @codec: the HDA codec
0074  * @seq: VERB array to send
0075  *
0076  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
0077  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
0078  */
0079 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_verb *seq)
0080 {
0081     for (; seq->nid; seq++)
0082         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb, seq->param);
0083 }
0084 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sequence_write);
0085 
0086 /* connection list element */
0087 struct hda_conn_list {
0088     struct list_head list;
0089     int len;
0090     hda_nid_t nid;
0091     hda_nid_t conns[];
0092 };
0093 
0094 /* look up the cached results */
0095 static struct hda_conn_list *
0096 lookup_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0097 {
0098     struct hda_conn_list *p;
0099     list_for_each_entry(p, &codec->conn_list, list) {
0100         if (p->nid == nid)
0101             return p;
0102     }
0103     return NULL;
0104 }
0105 
0106 static int add_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
0107              const hda_nid_t *list)
0108 {
0109     struct hda_conn_list *p;
0110 
0111     p = kmalloc(struct_size(p, conns, len), GFP_KERNEL);
0112     if (!p)
0113         return -ENOMEM;
0114     p->len = len;
0115     p->nid = nid;
0116     memcpy(p->conns, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
0117     list_add(&p->list, &codec->conn_list);
0118     return 0;
0119 }
0120 
0121 static void remove_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec)
0122 {
0123     while (!list_empty(&codec->conn_list)) {
0124         struct hda_conn_list *p;
0125         p = list_first_entry(&codec->conn_list, typeof(*p), list);
0126         list_del(&p->list);
0127         kfree(p);
0128     }
0129 }
0130 
0131 /* read the connection and add to the cache */
0132 static int read_and_add_raw_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0133 {
0134     hda_nid_t list[32];
0135     hda_nid_t *result = list;
0136     int len;
0137 
0138     len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
0139     if (len == -ENOSPC) {
0140         len = snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid);
0141         result = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
0142         if (!result)
0143             return -ENOMEM;
0144         len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, result, len);
0145     }
0146     if (len >= 0)
0147         len = snd_hda_override_conn_list(codec, nid, len, result);
0148     if (result != list)
0149         kfree(result);
0150     return len;
0151 }
0152 
0153 /**
0154  * snd_hda_get_conn_list - get connection list
0155  * @codec: the HDA codec
0156  * @nid: NID to parse
0157  * @listp: the pointer to store NID list
0158  *
0159  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the pointer
0160  * to the list of NIDs.
0161  *
0162  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
0163  *
0164  * Note that the returned pointer isn't protected against the list
0165  * modification.  If snd_hda_override_conn_list() might be called
0166  * concurrently, protect with a mutex appropriately.
0167  */
0168 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
0169               const hda_nid_t **listp)
0170 {
0171     bool added = false;
0172 
0173     for (;;) {
0174         int err;
0175         const struct hda_conn_list *p;
0176 
0177         /* if the connection-list is already cached, read it */
0178         p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
0179         if (p) {
0180             if (listp)
0181                 *listp = p->conns;
0182             return p->len;
0183         }
0184         if (snd_BUG_ON(added))
0185             return -EINVAL;
0186 
0187         err = read_and_add_raw_conns(codec, nid);
0188         if (err < 0)
0189             return err;
0190         added = true;
0191     }
0192 }
0193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_list);
0194 
0195 /**
0196  * snd_hda_get_connections - copy connection list
0197  * @codec: the HDA codec
0198  * @nid: NID to parse
0199  * @conn_list: connection list array; when NULL, checks only the size
0200  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
0201  *
0202  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the list
0203  * of NIDs.
0204  *
0205  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
0206  */
0207 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
0208                 hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
0209 {
0210     const hda_nid_t *list;
0211     int len = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, &list);
0212 
0213     if (len > 0 && conn_list) {
0214         if (len > max_conns) {
0215             codec_err(codec, "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
0216                    len, nid);
0217             return -EINVAL;
0218         }
0219         memcpy(conn_list, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
0220     }
0221 
0222     return len;
0223 }
0224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_connections);
0225 
0226 /**
0227  * snd_hda_override_conn_list - add/modify the connection-list to cache
0228  * @codec: the HDA codec
0229  * @nid: NID to parse
0230  * @len: number of connection list entries
0231  * @list: the list of connection entries
0232  *
0233  * Add or modify the given connection-list to the cache.  If the corresponding
0234  * cache already exists, invalidate it and append a new one.
0235  *
0236  * Returns zero or a negative error code.
0237  */
0238 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
0239                    const hda_nid_t *list)
0240 {
0241     struct hda_conn_list *p;
0242 
0243     p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
0244     if (p) {
0245         list_del(&p->list);
0246         kfree(p);
0247     }
0248 
0249     return add_conn_list(codec, nid, len, list);
0250 }
0251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_conn_list);
0252 
0253 /**
0254  * snd_hda_get_conn_index - get the connection index of the given NID
0255  * @codec: the HDA codec
0256  * @mux: NID containing the list
0257  * @nid: NID to select
0258  * @recursive: 1 when searching NID recursively, otherwise 0
0259  *
0260  * Parses the connection list of the widget @mux and checks whether the
0261  * widget @nid is present.  If it is, return the connection index.
0262  * Otherwise it returns -1.
0263  */
0264 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
0265                hda_nid_t nid, int recursive)
0266 {
0267     const hda_nid_t *conn;
0268     int i, nums;
0269 
0270     nums = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, mux, &conn);
0271     for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
0272         if (conn[i] == nid)
0273             return i;
0274     if (!recursive)
0275         return -1;
0276     if (recursive > 10) {
0277         codec_dbg(codec, "too deep connection for 0x%x\n", nid);
0278         return -1;
0279     }
0280     recursive++;
0281     for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) {
0282         unsigned int type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, conn[i]));
0283         if (type == AC_WID_PIN || type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT)
0284             continue;
0285         if (snd_hda_get_conn_index(codec, conn[i], nid, recursive) >= 0)
0286             return i;
0287     }
0288     return -1;
0289 }
0290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_index);
0291 
0292 /**
0293  * snd_hda_get_num_devices - get DEVLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget
0294  *  @codec: the HDA codec
0295  *  @nid: NID of the pin to parse
0296  *
0297  * Get the device entry number on the given widget. This is a feature of
0298  * DP MST audio. Each pin can have several device entries in it.
0299  */
0300 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0301 {
0302     unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
0303     unsigned int parm;
0304 
0305     if (!codec->dp_mst || !(wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) ||
0306         get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_PIN)
0307         return 0;
0308 
0309     parm = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core, nid, AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN);
0310     if (parm == -1)
0311         parm = 0;
0312     return parm & AC_DEV_LIST_LEN_MASK;
0313 }
0314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_num_devices);
0315 
0316 /**
0317  * snd_hda_get_devices - copy device list without cache
0318  * @codec: the HDA codec
0319  * @nid: NID of the pin to parse
0320  * @dev_list: device list array
0321  * @max_devices: max. number of devices to store
0322  *
0323  * Copy the device list. This info is dynamic and so not cached.
0324  * Currently called only from hda_proc.c, so not exported.
0325  */
0326 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
0327             u8 *dev_list, int max_devices)
0328 {
0329     unsigned int parm;
0330     int i, dev_len, devices;
0331 
0332     parm = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid);
0333     if (!parm)  /* not multi-stream capable */
0334         return 0;
0335 
0336     dev_len = parm + 1;
0337     dev_len = dev_len < max_devices ? dev_len : max_devices;
0338 
0339     devices = 0;
0340     while (devices < dev_len) {
0341         if (snd_hdac_read(&codec->core, nid,
0342                   AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST, devices, &parm))
0343             break; /* error */
0344 
0345         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
0346             dev_list[devices] = (u8)parm;
0347             parm >>= 4;
0348             devices++;
0349             if (devices >= dev_len)
0350                 break;
0351         }
0352     }
0353     return devices;
0354 }
0355 
0356 /**
0357  * snd_hda_get_dev_select - get device entry select on the pin
0358  * @codec: the HDA codec
0359  * @nid: NID of the pin to get device entry select
0360  *
0361  * Get the devcie entry select on the pin. Return the device entry
0362  * id selected on the pin. Return 0 means the first device entry
0363  * is selected or MST is not supported.
0364  */
0365 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0366 {
0367     /* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
0368     if (!codec->dp_mst)
0369         return 0;
0370 
0371     return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL, 0);
0372 }
0373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_dev_select);
0374 
0375 /**
0376  * snd_hda_set_dev_select - set device entry select on the pin
0377  * @codec: the HDA codec
0378  * @nid: NID of the pin to set device entry select
0379  * @dev_id: device entry id to be set
0380  *
0381  * Set the device entry select on the pin nid.
0382  */
0383 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id)
0384 {
0385     int ret, num_devices;
0386 
0387     /* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
0388     if (!codec->dp_mst)
0389         return 0;
0390 
0391     /* AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN is 0 based. */
0392     num_devices = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid) + 1;
0393     /* If Device List Length is 0 (num_device = 1),
0394      * the pin is not multi stream capable.
0395      * Do nothing in this case.
0396      */
0397     if (num_devices == 1)
0398         return 0;
0399 
0400     /* Behavior of setting index being equal to or greater than
0401      * Device List Length is not predictable
0402      */
0403     if (num_devices <= dev_id)
0404         return -EINVAL;
0405 
0406     ret = snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
0407             AC_VERB_SET_DEVICE_SEL, dev_id);
0408 
0409     return ret;
0410 }
0411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_dev_select);
0412 
0413 /*
0414  * read widget caps for each widget and store in cache
0415  */
0416 static int read_widget_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg_node)
0417 {
0418     int i;
0419     hda_nid_t nid;
0420 
0421     codec->wcaps = kmalloc_array(codec->core.num_nodes, 4, GFP_KERNEL);
0422     if (!codec->wcaps)
0423         return -ENOMEM;
0424     nid = codec->core.start_nid;
0425     for (i = 0; i < codec->core.num_nodes; i++, nid++)
0426         codec->wcaps[i] = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core,
0427                     nid, AC_PAR_AUDIO_WIDGET_CAP);
0428     return 0;
0429 }
0430 
0431 /* read all pin default configurations and save codec->init_pins */
0432 static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec)
0433 {
0434     hda_nid_t nid;
0435 
0436     for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
0437         struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0438         unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
0439         unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wcaps);
0440         if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN)
0441             continue;
0442         pin = snd_array_new(&codec->init_pins);
0443         if (!pin)
0444             return -ENOMEM;
0445         pin->nid = nid;
0446         pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
0447                           AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0);
0448         /*
0449          * all device entries are the same widget control so far
0450          * fixme: if any codec is different, need fix here
0451          */
0452         pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
0453                            AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
0454                            0);
0455     }
0456     return 0;
0457 }
0458 
0459 /* look up the given pin config list and return the item matching with NID */
0460 static struct hda_pincfg *look_up_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
0461                      struct snd_array *array,
0462                      hda_nid_t nid)
0463 {
0464     struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0465     int i;
0466 
0467     snd_array_for_each(array, i, pin) {
0468         if (pin->nid == nid)
0469             return pin;
0470     }
0471     return NULL;
0472 }
0473 
0474 /* set the current pin config value for the given NID.
0475  * the value is cached, and read via snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg()
0476  */
0477 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
0478                hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
0479 {
0480     struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0481 
0482     /* the check below may be invalid when pins are added by a fixup
0483      * dynamically (e.g. via snd_hda_codec_update_widgets()), so disabled
0484      * for now
0485      */
0486     /*
0487     if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
0488         return -EINVAL;
0489     */
0490 
0491     pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, list, nid);
0492     if (!pin) {
0493         pin = snd_array_new(list);
0494         if (!pin)
0495             return -ENOMEM;
0496         pin->nid = nid;
0497     }
0498     pin->cfg = cfg;
0499     return 0;
0500 }
0501 
0502 /**
0503  * snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg - Override a pin default configuration
0504  * @codec: the HDA codec
0505  * @nid: NID to set the pin config
0506  * @cfg: the pin default config value
0507  *
0508  * Override a pin default configuration value in the cache.
0509  * This value can be read by snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg() in a higher
0510  * priority than the real hardware value.
0511  */
0512 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
0513                  hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
0514 {
0515     return snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid, cfg);
0516 }
0517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg);
0518 
0519 /**
0520  * snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg - Obtain a pin-default configuration
0521  * @codec: the HDA codec
0522  * @nid: NID to get the pin config
0523  *
0524  * Get the current pin config value of the given pin NID.
0525  * If the pincfg value is cached or overridden via sysfs or driver,
0526  * returns the cached value.
0527  */
0528 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0529 {
0530     struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0531 
0532 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
0533     {
0534         unsigned int cfg = 0;
0535         mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex);
0536         pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid);
0537         if (pin)
0538             cfg = pin->cfg;
0539         mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex);
0540         if (cfg)
0541             return cfg;
0542     }
0543 #endif
0544     pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid);
0545     if (pin)
0546         return pin->cfg;
0547     pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
0548     if (pin)
0549         return pin->cfg;
0550     return 0;
0551 }
0552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg);
0553 
0554 /**
0555  * snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target - remember the current pinctl target value
0556  * @codec: the HDA codec
0557  * @nid: pin NID
0558  * @val: assigned pinctl value
0559  *
0560  * This function stores the given value to a pinctl target value in the
0561  * pincfg table.  This isn't always as same as the actually written value
0562  * but can be referred at any time via snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target().
0563  */
0564 int snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
0565                  unsigned int val)
0566 {
0567     struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0568 
0569     pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
0570     if (!pin)
0571         return -EINVAL;
0572     pin->target = val;
0573     return 0;
0574 }
0575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target);
0576 
0577 /**
0578  * snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target - return the current pinctl target value
0579  * @codec: the HDA codec
0580  * @nid: pin NID
0581  */
0582 int snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0583 {
0584     struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0585 
0586     pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
0587     if (!pin)
0588         return 0;
0589     return pin->target;
0590 }
0591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target);
0592 
0593 /**
0594  * snd_hda_shutup_pins - Shut up all pins
0595  * @codec: the HDA codec
0596  *
0597  * Clear all pin controls to shup up before suspend for avoiding click noise.
0598  * The controls aren't cached so that they can be resumed properly.
0599  */
0600 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
0601 {
0602     const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0603     int i;
0604 
0605     /* don't shut up pins when unloading the driver; otherwise it breaks
0606      * the default pin setup at the next load of the driver
0607      */
0608     if (codec->bus->shutdown)
0609         return;
0610     snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
0611         /* use read here for syncing after issuing each verb */
0612         snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin->nid, 0,
0613                    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
0614     }
0615     codec->pins_shutup = 1;
0616 }
0617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_shutup_pins);
0618 
0619 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
0620 /* Restore the pin controls cleared previously via snd_hda_shutup_pins() */
0621 static void restore_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
0622 {
0623     const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
0624     int i;
0625 
0626     if (!codec->pins_shutup)
0627         return;
0628     if (codec->bus->shutdown)
0629         return;
0630     snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
0631         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin->nid, 0,
0632                     AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
0633                     pin->ctrl);
0634     }
0635     codec->pins_shutup = 0;
0636 }
0637 #endif
0638 
0639 static void hda_jackpoll_work(struct work_struct *work)
0640 {
0641     struct hda_codec *codec =
0642         container_of(work, struct hda_codec, jackpoll_work.work);
0643 
0644     /* for non-polling trigger: we need nothing if already powered on */
0645     if (!codec->jackpoll_interval && snd_hdac_is_power_on(&codec->core))
0646         return;
0647 
0648     /* the power-up/down sequence triggers the runtime resume */
0649     snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
0650     /* update jacks manually if polling is required, too */
0651     if (codec->jackpoll_interval) {
0652         snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
0653         snd_hda_jack_poll_all(codec);
0654     }
0655     snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
0656 
0657     if (!codec->jackpoll_interval)
0658         return;
0659 
0660     schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
0661                   codec->jackpoll_interval);
0662 }
0663 
0664 /* release all pincfg lists */
0665 static void free_init_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
0666 {
0667     snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
0668 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
0669     snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins);
0670 #endif
0671     snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
0672 }
0673 
0674 /*
0675  * audio-converter setup caches
0676  */
0677 struct hda_cvt_setup {
0678     hda_nid_t nid;
0679     u8 stream_tag;
0680     u8 channel_id;
0681     u16 format_id;
0682     unsigned char active;   /* cvt is currently used */
0683     unsigned char dirty;    /* setups should be cleared */
0684 };
0685 
0686 /* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
0687 static struct hda_cvt_setup *
0688 get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
0689 {
0690     struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
0691     int i;
0692 
0693     snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
0694         if (p->nid == nid)
0695             return p;
0696     }
0697     p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
0698     if (p)
0699         p->nid = nid;
0700     return p;
0701 }
0702 
0703 /*
0704  * PCM device
0705  */
0706 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
0707 {
0708     if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pcm->codec->pcm_ref))
0709         wake_up(&pcm->codec->remove_sleep);
0710 }
0711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_put);
0712 
0713 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
0714                       const char *fmt, ...)
0715 {
0716     struct hda_pcm *pcm;
0717     va_list args;
0718 
0719     pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
0720     if (!pcm)
0721         return NULL;
0722 
0723     pcm->codec = codec;
0724     va_start(args, fmt);
0725     pcm->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, args);
0726     va_end(args);
0727     if (!pcm->name) {
0728         kfree(pcm);
0729         return NULL;
0730     }
0731 
0732     list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &codec->pcm_list_head);
0733     refcount_inc(&codec->pcm_ref);
0734     return pcm;
0735 }
0736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_new);
0737 
0738 /*
0739  * codec destructor
0740  */
0741 void snd_hda_codec_disconnect_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
0742 {
0743     struct hda_pcm *pcm;
0744 
0745     list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
0746         if (pcm->disconnected)
0747             continue;
0748         if (pcm->pcm)
0749             snd_device_disconnect(codec->card, pcm->pcm);
0750         snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(pcm);
0751         pcm->disconnected = 1;
0752     }
0753 }
0754 
0755 static void codec_release_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
0756 {
0757     struct hda_pcm *pcm, *n;
0758 
0759     list_for_each_entry_safe(pcm, n, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
0760         list_del(&pcm->list);
0761         if (pcm->pcm)
0762             snd_device_free(pcm->codec->card, pcm->pcm);
0763         clear_bit(pcm->device, pcm->codec->bus->pcm_dev_bits);
0764         kfree(pcm->name);
0765         kfree(pcm);
0766     }
0767 }
0768 
0769 /**
0770  * snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind - Prepare codec for removal
0771  * @codec: codec device to cleanup
0772  */
0773 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec)
0774 {
0775     if (codec->core.registered) {
0776         /* pm_runtime_put() is called in snd_hdac_device_exit() */
0777         pm_runtime_get_noresume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
0778         pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
0779         codec->core.registered = 0;
0780     }
0781 
0782     snd_hda_codec_disconnect_pcms(codec);
0783     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
0784     if (!codec->in_freeing)
0785         snd_hda_ctls_clear(codec);
0786     codec_release_pcms(codec);
0787     snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
0788     memset(&codec->patch_ops, 0, sizeof(codec->patch_ops));
0789     snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
0790     codec->proc_widget_hook = NULL;
0791     codec->spec = NULL;
0792 
0793     /* free only driver_pins so that init_pins + user_pins are restored */
0794     snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
0795     snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
0796     snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
0797     snd_array_free(&codec->verbs);
0798     codec->preset = NULL;
0799     codec->follower_dig_outs = NULL;
0800     codec->spdif_status_reset = 0;
0801     snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
0802     snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
0803     remove_conn_list(codec);
0804     snd_hdac_regmap_exit(&codec->core);
0805     codec->configured = 0;
0806     refcount_set(&codec->pcm_ref, 1); /* reset refcount */
0807 }
0808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind);
0809 
0810 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
0811                 unsigned int power_state);
0812 
0813 /* enable/disable display power per codec */
0814 void snd_hda_codec_display_power(struct hda_codec *codec, bool enable)
0815 {
0816     if (codec->display_power_control)
0817         snd_hdac_display_power(&codec->bus->core, codec->addr, enable);
0818 }
0819 
0820 /**
0821  * snd_hda_codec_register - Finalize codec initialization
0822  * @codec: codec device to register
0823  *
0824  * Also called from hda_bind.c
0825  */
0826 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec)
0827 {
0828     if (codec->core.registered)
0829         return;
0830     if (device_is_registered(hda_codec_dev(codec))) {
0831         snd_hda_codec_display_power(codec, true);
0832         pm_runtime_enable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
0833         /* it was powered up in snd_hda_codec_new(), now all done */
0834         snd_hda_power_down(codec);
0835         codec->core.registered = 1;
0836     }
0837 }
0838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_register);
0839 
0840 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
0841 {
0842     snd_hda_codec_register(device->device_data);
0843     return 0;
0844 }
0845 
0846 /**
0847  * snd_hda_codec_unregister - Unregister specified codec device
0848  * @codec: codec device to unregister
0849  */
0850 void snd_hda_codec_unregister(struct hda_codec *codec)
0851 {
0852     codec->in_freeing = 1;
0853     /*
0854      * snd_hda_codec_device_new() is used by legacy HDA and ASoC driver.
0855      * We can't unregister ASoC device since it will be unregistered in
0856      * snd_hdac_ext_bus_device_remove().
0857      */
0858     if (codec->core.type == HDA_DEV_LEGACY)
0859         snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
0860     snd_hda_codec_display_power(codec, false);
0861 
0862     /*
0863      * In the case of ASoC HD-audio bus, the device refcount is released in
0864      * snd_hdac_ext_bus_device_remove() explicitly.
0865      */
0866     if (codec->core.type == HDA_DEV_LEGACY)
0867         put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
0868 }
0869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_unregister);
0870 
0871 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
0872 {
0873     snd_hda_codec_unregister(device->device_data);
0874     return 0;
0875 }
0876 
0877 static void snd_hda_codec_dev_release(struct device *dev)
0878 {
0879     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
0880 
0881     free_init_pincfgs(codec);
0882     snd_hdac_device_exit(&codec->core);
0883     snd_hda_sysfs_clear(codec);
0884     kfree(codec->modelname);
0885     kfree(codec->wcaps);
0886 
0887     /*
0888      * In the case of ASoC HD-audio, hda_codec is device managed.
0889      * It will be freed when the ASoC device is removed.
0890      */
0891     if (codec->core.type == HDA_DEV_LEGACY)
0892         kfree(codec);
0893 }
0894 
0895 #define DEV_NAME_LEN 31
0896 
0897 /**
0898  * snd_hda_codec_device_init - allocate HDA codec device
0899  * @bus: codec's parent bus
0900  * @codec_addr: the codec address on the parent bus
0901  * @fmt: format string for the device's name
0902  *
0903  * Returns newly allocated codec device or ERR_PTR() on failure.
0904  */
0905 struct hda_codec *
0906 snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int codec_addr,
0907               const char *fmt, ...)
0908 {
0909     va_list vargs;
0910     char name[DEV_NAME_LEN];
0911     struct hda_codec *codec;
0912     int err;
0913 
0914     if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
0915         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
0916     if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
0917         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
0918 
0919     codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
0920     if (!codec)
0921         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
0922 
0923     va_start(vargs, fmt);
0924     vsprintf(name, fmt, vargs);
0925     va_end(vargs);
0926 
0927     err = snd_hdac_device_init(&codec->core, &bus->core, name, codec_addr);
0928     if (err < 0) {
0929         kfree(codec);
0930         return ERR_PTR(err);
0931     }
0932 
0933     codec->bus = bus;
0934     codec->core.type = HDA_DEV_LEGACY;
0935 
0936     return codec;
0937 }
0938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_device_init);
0939 
0940 /**
0941  * snd_hda_codec_new - create a HDA codec
0942  * @bus: the bus to assign
0943  * @card: card for this codec
0944  * @codec_addr: the codec address
0945  * @codecp: the pointer to store the generated codec
0946  *
0947  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
0948  */
0949 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
0950               unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp)
0951 {
0952     struct hda_codec *codec;
0953     int ret;
0954 
0955     codec = snd_hda_codec_device_init(bus, codec_addr, "hdaudioC%dD%d",
0956                       card->number, codec_addr);
0957     if (IS_ERR(codec))
0958         return PTR_ERR(codec);
0959     *codecp = codec;
0960 
0961     ret = snd_hda_codec_device_new(bus, card, codec_addr, *codecp, true);
0962     if (ret)
0963         put_device(hda_codec_dev(*codecp));
0964 
0965     return ret;
0966 }
0967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_new);
0968 
0969 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
0970             unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec,
0971             bool snddev_managed)
0972 {
0973     char component[31];
0974     hda_nid_t fg;
0975     int err;
0976     static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
0977         .dev_register = snd_hda_codec_dev_register,
0978         .dev_free = snd_hda_codec_dev_free,
0979     };
0980 
0981     dev_dbg(card->dev, "%s: entry\n", __func__);
0982 
0983     if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
0984         return -EINVAL;
0985     if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
0986         return -EINVAL;
0987 
0988     codec->core.dev.release = snd_hda_codec_dev_release;
0989     codec->core.exec_verb = codec_exec_verb;
0990 
0991     codec->card = card;
0992     codec->addr = codec_addr;
0993     mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
0994     mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
0995     snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
0996     snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
0997     snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
0998     snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
0999     snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
1000     snd_array_init(&codec->spdif_out, sizeof(struct hda_spdif_out), 16);
1001     snd_array_init(&codec->jacktbl, sizeof(struct hda_jack_tbl), 16);
1002     snd_array_init(&codec->verbs, sizeof(struct hda_verb *), 8);
1003     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->conn_list);
1004     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->pcm_list_head);
1005     refcount_set(&codec->pcm_ref, 1);
1006     init_waitqueue_head(&codec->remove_sleep);
1007 
1008     INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->jackpoll_work, hda_jackpoll_work);
1009     codec->depop_delay = -1;
1010     codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
1011 
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1013     codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
1014 #endif
1015 
1016     snd_hda_sysfs_init(codec);
1017 
1018     if (codec->bus->modelname) {
1019         codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
1020         if (!codec->modelname)
1021             return -ENOMEM;
1022     }
1023 
1024     fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
1025     err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
1026     if (err < 0)
1027         return err;
1028     err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
1029     if (err < 0)
1030         return err;
1031 
1032     /* power-up all before initialization */
1033     hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
1034     codec->core.dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
1035 
1036     snd_hda_codec_proc_new(codec);
1037 
1038     snd_hda_create_hwdep(codec);
1039 
1040     sprintf(component, "HDA:%08x,%08x,%08x", codec->core.vendor_id,
1041         codec->core.subsystem_id, codec->core.revision_id);
1042     snd_component_add(card, component);
1043 
1044     if (snddev_managed) {
1045         /* ASoC features component management instead */
1046         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, codec, &dev_ops);
1047         if (err < 0)
1048             return err;
1049     }
1050 
1051 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1052     /* PM runtime needs to be enabled later after binding codec */
1053     if (codec->core.dev.power.runtime_auto)
1054         pm_runtime_forbid(&codec->core.dev);
1055     else
1056         /* Keep the usage_count consistent across subsequent probing */
1057         pm_runtime_get_noresume(&codec->core.dev);
1058 #endif
1059 
1060     return 0;
1061 }
1062 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_device_new);
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * snd_hda_codec_update_widgets - Refresh widget caps and pin defaults
1066  * @codec: the HDA codec
1067  *
1068  * Forcibly refresh the all widget caps and the init pin configurations of
1069  * the given codec.
1070  */
1071 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec)
1072 {
1073     hda_nid_t fg;
1074     int err;
1075 
1076     err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(&codec->core);
1077     if (err < 0)
1078         return err;
1079 
1080     /* Assume the function group node does not change,
1081      * only the widget nodes may change.
1082      */
1083     kfree(codec->wcaps);
1084     fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
1085     err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
1086     if (err < 0)
1087         return err;
1088 
1089     snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
1090     err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
1091 
1092     return err;
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_update_widgets);
1095 
1096 /* update the stream-id if changed */
1097 static void update_pcm_stream_id(struct hda_codec *codec,
1098                  struct hda_cvt_setup *p, hda_nid_t nid,
1099                  u32 stream_tag, int channel_id)
1100 {
1101     unsigned int oldval, newval;
1102 
1103     if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
1104         oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
1105         newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
1106         if (oldval != newval)
1107             snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1108                         AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
1109                         newval);
1110         p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
1111         p->channel_id = channel_id;
1112     }
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* update the format-id if changed */
1116 static void update_pcm_format(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_cvt_setup *p,
1117                   hda_nid_t nid, int format)
1118 {
1119     unsigned int oldval;
1120 
1121     if (p->format_id != format) {
1122         oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1123                         AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
1124         if (oldval != format) {
1125             msleep(1);
1126             snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1127                         AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
1128                         format);
1129         }
1130         p->format_id = format;
1131     }
1132 }
1133 
1134 /**
1135  * snd_hda_codec_setup_stream - set up the codec for streaming
1136  * @codec: the CODEC to set up
1137  * @nid: the NID to set up
1138  * @stream_tag: stream tag to pass, it's between 0x1 and 0xf.
1139  * @channel_id: channel id to pass, zero based.
1140  * @format: stream format.
1141  */
1142 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1143                 u32 stream_tag,
1144                 int channel_id, int format)
1145 {
1146     struct hda_codec *c;
1147     struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1148     int type;
1149     int i;
1150 
1151     if (!nid)
1152         return;
1153 
1154     codec_dbg(codec,
1155           "hda_codec_setup_stream: NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
1156           nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
1157     p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1158     if (!p)
1159         return;
1160 
1161     if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1162         codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, true);
1163     if (codec->pcm_format_first)
1164         update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1165     update_pcm_stream_id(codec, p, nid, stream_tag, channel_id);
1166     if (!codec->pcm_format_first)
1167         update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1168 
1169     p->active = 1;
1170     p->dirty = 0;
1171 
1172     /* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
1173     type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
1174     list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1175         snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1176             if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag &&
1177                 get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(c, p->nid)) == type)
1178                 p->dirty = 1;
1179         }
1180     }
1181 }
1182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
1183 
1184 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1185                   struct hda_cvt_setup *q);
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream - clean up the codec for closing
1189  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1190  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1191  * @do_now: really clean up the stream instead of clearing the active flag
1192  */
1193 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1194                     int do_now)
1195 {
1196     struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1197 
1198     if (!nid)
1199         return;
1200 
1201     if (codec->no_sticky_stream)
1202         do_now = 1;
1203 
1204     codec_dbg(codec, "hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
1205     p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1206     if (p) {
1207         /* here we just clear the active flag when do_now isn't set;
1208          * actual clean-ups will be done later in
1209          * purify_inactive_streams() called from snd_hda_codec_prpapre()
1210          */
1211         if (do_now)
1212             really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1213         else
1214             p->active = 0;
1215     }
1216 }
1217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
1218 
1219 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1220                   struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
1221 {
1222     hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
1223     if (q->stream_tag || q->channel_id)
1224         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
1225     if (q->format_id)
1226         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0
1227 );
1228     memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1229     q->nid = nid;
1230     if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1231         codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, false);
1232 }
1233 
1234 /* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
1235 static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1236 {
1237     struct hda_codec *c;
1238     struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1239     int i;
1240 
1241     list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1242         snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1243             if (p->dirty)
1244                 really_cleanup_stream(c, p);
1245         }
1246     }
1247 }
1248 
1249 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1250 /* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
1251 static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1252 {
1253     struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1254     int i;
1255 
1256     snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1257         if (p->stream_tag)
1258             really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1259     }
1260 }
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * amp access functions
1265  */
1266 
1267 /**
1268  * query_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1269  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1270  * @nid: the NID to query
1271  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1272  *
1273  * Query AMP capabilities for the given widget and direction.
1274  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1275  *
1276  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1277  * returns the cached value.
1278  */
1279 u32 query_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direction)
1280 {
1281     if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD))
1282         nid = codec->core.afg;
1283     return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
1284                   direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1285                   AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP);
1286 }
1287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(query_amp_caps);
1288 
1289 /**
1290  * snd_hda_check_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1291  * @codec: the HD-audio codec
1292  * @nid: the NID to query
1293  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1294  * @bits: bit mask to check the result
1295  *
1296  * Check whether the widget has the given amp capability for the direction.
1297  */
1298 bool snd_hda_check_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1299                int dir, unsigned int bits)
1300 {
1301     if (!nid)
1302         return false;
1303     if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & (1 << (dir + 1)))
1304         if (query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) & bits)
1305             return true;
1306     return false;
1307 }
1308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_caps);
1309 
1310 /**
1311  * snd_hda_override_amp_caps - Override the AMP capabilities
1312  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1313  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1314  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1315  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1316  *
1317  * Override the cached AMP caps bits value by the given one.
1318  * This function is useful if the driver needs to adjust the AMP ranges,
1319  * e.g. limit to 0dB, etc.
1320  *
1321  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1322  */
1323 int snd_hda_override_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1324                   unsigned int caps)
1325 {
1326     unsigned int parm;
1327 
1328     snd_hda_override_wcaps(codec, nid,
1329                    get_wcaps(codec, nid) | AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD);
1330     parm = dir == HDA_OUTPUT ? AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP;
1331     return snd_hdac_override_parm(&codec->core, nid, parm, caps);
1332 }
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_amp_caps);
1334 
1335 static unsigned int encode_amp(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1336                    int ch, int dir, int idx)
1337 {
1338     unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_amp(nid, ch, dir, idx);
1339 
1340     /* enable fake mute if no h/w mute but min=mute */
1341     if ((query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) &
1342          (AC_AMPCAP_MUTE | AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)) == AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)
1343         cmd |= AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
1344     return cmd;
1345 }
1346 
1347 /**
1348  * snd_hda_codec_amp_update - update the AMP mono value
1349  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1350  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1351  * @ch: channel to update (0 or 1)
1352  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1353  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1354  * @mask: bit mask to set
1355  * @val: the bits value to set
1356  *
1357  * Update the AMP values for the given channel, direction and index.
1358  */
1359 int snd_hda_codec_amp_update(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1360                  int ch, int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1361 {
1362     unsigned int cmd = encode_amp(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1363 
1364     return snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(&codec->core, cmd, mask, val);
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_update);
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo - update the AMP stereo values
1370  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1371  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1372  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1373  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1374  * @mask: bit mask to set
1375  * @val: the bits value to set
1376  *
1377  * Update the AMP values like snd_hda_codec_amp_update(), but for a
1378  * stereo widget with the same mask and value.
1379  */
1380 int snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1381                  int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1382 {
1383     int ch, ret = 0;
1384 
1385     if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1386         mask &= 0xff;
1387     for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1388         ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, direction,
1389                         idx, mask, val);
1390     return ret;
1391 }
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo);
1393 
1394 /**
1395  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init - initialize the AMP value
1396  * @codec: the HDA codec
1397  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1398  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1399  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1400  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1401  * @mask: bit mask to set
1402  * @val: the bits value to set
1403  *
1404  * Works like snd_hda_codec_amp_update() but it writes the value only at
1405  * the first access.  If the amp was already initialized / updated beforehand,
1406  * this does nothing.
1407  */
1408 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1409                int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1410 {
1411     unsigned int cmd = encode_amp(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1412 
1413     if (!codec->core.regmap)
1414         return -EINVAL;
1415     return snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw_once(&codec->core, cmd, mask, val);
1416 }
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init);
1418 
1419 /**
1420  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo - initialize the stereo AMP value
1421  * @codec: the HDA codec
1422  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1423  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1424  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1425  * @mask: bit mask to set
1426  * @val: the bits value to set
1427  *
1428  * Call snd_hda_codec_amp_init() for both stereo channels.
1429  */
1430 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1431                   int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1432 {
1433     int ch, ret = 0;
1434 
1435     if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1436         mask &= 0xff;
1437     for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1438         ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_init(codec, nid, ch, dir,
1439                           idx, mask, val);
1440     return ret;
1441 }
1442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo);
1443 
1444 static u32 get_amp_max_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1445                  unsigned int ofs)
1446 {
1447     u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1448     /* get num steps */
1449     caps = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1450     if (ofs < caps)
1451         caps -= ofs;
1452     return caps;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /**
1456  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer
1457  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
1458  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
1459  *
1460  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1461  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1462  */
1463 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1464                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1465 {
1466     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1467     u16 nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1468     u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1469     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1470     unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1471 
1472     uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1473     uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
1474     uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1475     uinfo->value.integer.max = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, ofs);
1476     if (!uinfo->value.integer.max) {
1477         codec_warn(codec,
1478                "num_steps = 0 for NID=0x%x (ctl = %s)\n",
1479                nid, kcontrol->id.name);
1480         return -EINVAL;
1481     }
1482     return 0;
1483 }
1484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info);
1485 
1486 
1487 static inline unsigned int
1488 read_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1489            int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs)
1490 {
1491     unsigned int val;
1492     val = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1493     val &= HDA_AMP_VOLMASK;
1494     if (val >= ofs)
1495         val -= ofs;
1496     else
1497         val = 0;
1498     return val;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static inline int
1502 update_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1503          int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs,
1504          unsigned int val)
1505 {
1506     unsigned int maxval;
1507 
1508     if (val > 0)
1509         val += ofs;
1510     /* ofs = 0: raw max value */
1511     maxval = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, 0);
1512     if (val > maxval)
1513         val = maxval;
1514     return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx,
1515                     HDA_AMP_VOLMASK, val);
1516 }
1517 
1518 /**
1519  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1520  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1521  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1522  *
1523  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1524  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1525  */
1526 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1527                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1528 {
1529     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1530     hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1531     int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1532     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1533     int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1534     unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1535     long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1536 
1537     if (chs & 1)
1538         *valp++ = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs);
1539     if (chs & 2)
1540         *valp = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs);
1541     return 0;
1542 }
1543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get);
1544 
1545 /**
1546  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1547  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1548  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1549  *
1550  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1551  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1552  */
1553 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1554                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1555 {
1556     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1557     hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1558     int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1559     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1560     int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1561     unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1562     long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1563     int change = 0;
1564 
1565     if (chs & 1) {
1566         change = update_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1567         valp++;
1568     }
1569     if (chs & 2)
1570         change |= update_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1571     return change;
1572 }
1573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put);
1574 
1575 /* inquiry the amp caps and convert to TLV */
1576 static void get_ctl_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, unsigned int *tlv)
1577 {
1578     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1579     hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1580     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1581     unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1582     bool min_mute = get_amp_min_mute(kcontrol);
1583     u32 caps, val1, val2;
1584 
1585     caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1586     val2 = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1587     val2 = (val2 + 1) * 25;
1588     val1 = -((caps & AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET) >> AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET_SHIFT);
1589     val1 += ofs;
1590     val1 = ((int)val1) * ((int)val2);
1591     if (min_mute || (caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
1592         val2 |= TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1593     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1594     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1595     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = val1;
1596     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = val2;
1597 }
1598 
1599 /**
1600  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv - TLV callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1601  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1602  * @op_flag: operation flag
1603  * @size: byte size of input TLV
1604  * @_tlv: TLV data
1605  *
1606  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1607  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1608  */
1609 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
1610               unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
1611 {
1612     unsigned int tlv[4];
1613 
1614     if (size < 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))
1615         return -ENOMEM;
1616     get_ctl_amp_tlv(kcontrol, tlv);
1617     if (copy_to_user(_tlv, tlv, sizeof(tlv)))
1618         return -EFAULT;
1619     return 0;
1620 }
1621 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv);
1622 
1623 /**
1624  * snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv - Set TLV for a virtual master control
1625  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1626  * @nid: NID of a reference widget
1627  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1628  * @tlv: TLV data to be stored, at least 4 elements
1629  *
1630  * Set (static) TLV data for a virtual master volume using the AMP caps
1631  * obtained from the reference NID.
1632  * The volume range is recalculated as if the max volume is 0dB.
1633  */
1634 void snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1635                  unsigned int *tlv)
1636 {
1637     u32 caps;
1638     int nums, step;
1639 
1640     caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1641     nums = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1642     step = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1643     step = (step + 1) * 25;
1644     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1645     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1646     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = -nums * step;
1647     tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = step;
1648 }
1649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv);
1650 
1651 /* find a mixer control element with the given name */
1652 static struct snd_kcontrol *
1653 find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name, int dev, int idx)
1654 {
1655     struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1656     memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
1657     id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1658     id.device = dev;
1659     id.index = idx;
1660     if (snd_BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(id.name)))
1661         return NULL;
1662     strcpy(id.name, name);
1663     return snd_ctl_find_id(codec->card, &id);
1664 }
1665 
1666 /**
1667  * snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl - Find a mixer control element with the given name
1668  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1669  * @name: ctl id name string
1670  *
1671  * Get the control element with the given id string and IFACE_MIXER.
1672  */
1673 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
1674                         const char *name)
1675 {
1676     return find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, 0);
1677 }
1678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl);
1679 
1680 static int find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name,
1681                     int start_idx)
1682 {
1683     int i, idx;
1684     /* 16 ctlrs should be large enough */
1685     for (i = 0, idx = start_idx; i < 16; i++, idx++) {
1686         if (!find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, idx))
1687             return idx;
1688     }
1689     return -EBUSY;
1690 }
1691 
1692 /**
1693  * snd_hda_ctl_add - Add a control element and assign to the codec
1694  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1695  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1696  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1697  *
1698  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1699  * All control elements belonging to a codec are supposed to be added
1700  * by this function so that a proper clean-up works at the free or
1701  * reconfiguration time.
1702  *
1703  * If non-zero @nid is passed, the NID is assigned to the control element.
1704  * The assignment is shown in the codec proc file.
1705  *
1706  * snd_hda_ctl_add() checks the control subdev id field whether
1707  * #HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG bit is set.  If set (and @nid is zero), the lower
1708  * bits value is taken as the NID to assign. The #HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP bit
1709  * specifies if kctl->private_value is a HDA amplifier value.
1710  */
1711 int snd_hda_ctl_add(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1712             struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1713 {
1714     int err;
1715     unsigned short flags = 0;
1716     struct hda_nid_item *item;
1717 
1718     if (kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG) {
1719         flags |= HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP;
1720         if (nid == 0)
1721             nid = get_amp_nid_(kctl->private_value);
1722     }
1723     if ((kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG) != 0 && nid == 0)
1724         nid = kctl->id.subdevice & 0xffff;
1725     if (kctl->id.subdevice & (HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG|HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG))
1726         kctl->id.subdevice = 0;
1727     err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kctl);
1728     if (err < 0)
1729         return err;
1730     item = snd_array_new(&codec->mixers);
1731     if (!item)
1732         return -ENOMEM;
1733     item->kctl = kctl;
1734     item->nid = nid;
1735     item->flags = flags;
1736     return 0;
1737 }
1738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_ctl_add);
1739 
1740 /**
1741  * snd_hda_add_nid - Assign a NID to a control element
1742  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1743  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1744  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1745  * @index: index to kctl
1746  *
1747  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1748  * This function is used when #snd_hda_ctl_add cannot be used for 1:1
1749  * NID:KCTL mapping - for example "Capture Source" selector.
1750  */
1751 int snd_hda_add_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1752             unsigned int index, hda_nid_t nid)
1753 {
1754     struct hda_nid_item *item;
1755 
1756     if (nid > 0) {
1757         item = snd_array_new(&codec->nids);
1758         if (!item)
1759             return -ENOMEM;
1760         item->kctl = kctl;
1761         item->index = index;
1762         item->nid = nid;
1763         return 0;
1764     }
1765     codec_err(codec, "no NID for mapping control %s:%d:%d\n",
1766           kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index, index);
1767     return -EINVAL;
1768 }
1769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_nid);
1770 
1771 /**
1772  * snd_hda_ctls_clear - Clear all controls assigned to the given codec
1773  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1774  */
1775 void snd_hda_ctls_clear(struct hda_codec *codec)
1776 {
1777     int i;
1778     struct hda_nid_item *items = codec->mixers.list;
1779 
1780     down_write(&codec->card->controls_rwsem);
1781     for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++)
1782         snd_ctl_remove(codec->card, items[i].kctl);
1783     up_write(&codec->card->controls_rwsem);
1784     snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
1785     snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
1786 }
1787 
1788 /**
1789  * snd_hda_lock_devices - pseudo device locking
1790  * @bus: the BUS
1791  *
1792  * toggle card->shutdown to allow/disallow the device access (as a hack)
1793  */
1794 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1795 {
1796     struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1797     struct hda_codec *codec;
1798 
1799     spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1800     if (card->shutdown)
1801         goto err_unlock;
1802     card->shutdown = 1;
1803     if (!list_empty(&card->ctl_files))
1804         goto err_clear;
1805 
1806     list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
1807         struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
1808         list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
1809             if (!cpcm->pcm)
1810                 continue;
1811             if (cpcm->pcm->streams[0].substream_opened ||
1812                 cpcm->pcm->streams[1].substream_opened)
1813                 goto err_clear;
1814         }
1815     }
1816     spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1817     return 0;
1818 
1819  err_clear:
1820     card->shutdown = 0;
1821  err_unlock:
1822     spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1823     return -EINVAL;
1824 }
1825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_lock_devices);
1826 
1827 /**
1828  * snd_hda_unlock_devices - pseudo device unlocking
1829  * @bus: the BUS
1830  */
1831 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1832 {
1833     struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1834 
1835     spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1836     card->shutdown = 0;
1837     spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1838 }
1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_unlock_devices);
1840 
1841 /**
1842  * snd_hda_codec_reset - Clear all objects assigned to the codec
1843  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1844  *
1845  * This frees the all PCM and control elements assigned to the codec, and
1846  * clears the caches and restores the pin default configurations.
1847  *
1848  * When a device is being used, it returns -EBSY.  If successfully freed,
1849  * returns zero.
1850  */
1851 int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
1852 {
1853     struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
1854 
1855     if (snd_hda_lock_devices(bus) < 0)
1856         return -EBUSY;
1857 
1858     /* OK, let it free */
1859     device_release_driver(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1860 
1861     /* allow device access again */
1862     snd_hda_unlock_devices(bus);
1863     return 0;
1864 }
1865 
1866 typedef int (*map_follower_func_t)(struct hda_codec *, void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
1867 
1868 /* apply the function to all matching follower ctls in the mixer list */
1869 static int map_followers(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *followers,
1870              const char *suffix, map_follower_func_t func, void *data)
1871 {
1872     struct hda_nid_item *items;
1873     const char * const *s;
1874     int i, err;
1875 
1876     items = codec->mixers.list;
1877     for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
1878         struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
1879         if (!sctl || sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
1880             continue;
1881         for (s = followers; *s; s++) {
1882             char tmpname[sizeof(sctl->id.name)];
1883             const char *name = *s;
1884             if (suffix) {
1885                 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s %s",
1886                      name, suffix);
1887                 name = tmpname;
1888             }
1889             if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, name)) {
1890                 err = func(codec, data, sctl);
1891                 if (err)
1892                     return err;
1893                 break;
1894             }
1895         }
1896     }
1897     return 0;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int check_follower_present(struct hda_codec *codec,
1901                   void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
1902 {
1903     return 1;
1904 }
1905 
1906 /* call kctl->put with the given value(s) */
1907 static int put_kctl_with_value(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int val)
1908 {
1909     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol;
1910     ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof(*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
1911     if (!ucontrol)
1912         return -ENOMEM;
1913     ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1914     ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
1915     kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
1916     kfree(ucontrol);
1917     return 0;
1918 }
1919 
1920 struct follower_init_arg {
1921     struct hda_codec *codec;
1922     int step;
1923 };
1924 
1925 /* initialize the follower volume with 0dB via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers() */
1926 static int init_follower_0dB(struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
1927                  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1928                  void *_arg)
1929 {
1930     struct follower_init_arg *arg = _arg;
1931     int _tlv[4];
1932     const int *tlv = NULL;
1933     int step;
1934     int val;
1935 
1936     if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
1937         if (kctl->tlv.c != snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv) {
1938             codec_err(arg->codec,
1939                   "Unexpected TLV callback for follower %s:%d\n",
1940                   kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index);
1941             return 0; /* ignore */
1942         }
1943         get_ctl_amp_tlv(kctl, _tlv);
1944         tlv = _tlv;
1945     } else if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ)
1946         tlv = kctl->tlv.p;
1947 
1948     if (!tlv || tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] != SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE)
1949         return 0;
1950 
1951     step = tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP];
1952     step &= ~TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1953     if (!step)
1954         return 0;
1955     if (arg->step && arg->step != step) {
1956         codec_err(arg->codec,
1957               "Mismatching dB step for vmaster follower (%d!=%d)\n",
1958               arg->step, step);
1959         return 0;
1960     }
1961 
1962     arg->step = step;
1963     val = -tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] / step;
1964     if (val > 0) {
1965         put_kctl_with_value(follower, val);
1966         return val;
1967     }
1968 
1969     return 0;
1970 }
1971 
1972 /* unmute the follower via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers() */
1973 static int init_follower_unmute(struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
1974                 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1975                 void *_arg)
1976 {
1977     return put_kctl_with_value(follower, 1);
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int add_follower(struct hda_codec *codec,
1981             void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
1982 {
1983     return snd_ctl_add_follower(data, follower);
1984 }
1985 
1986 /**
1987  * __snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add followers
1988  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1989  * @name: vmaster control name
1990  * @tlv: TLV data (optional)
1991  * @followers: follower control names (optional)
1992  * @suffix: suffix string to each follower name (optional)
1993  * @init_follower_vol: initialize followers to unmute/0dB
1994  * @access: kcontrol access rights
1995  * @ctl_ret: store the vmaster kcontrol in return
1996  *
1997  * Create a virtual master control with the given name.  The TLV data
1998  * must be either NULL or a valid data.
1999  *
2000  * @followers is a NULL-terminated array of strings, each of which is a
2001  * follower control name.  All controls with these names are assigned to
2002  * the new virtual master control.
2003  *
2004  * This function returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
2005  */
2006 int __snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
2007               unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *followers,
2008               const char *suffix, bool init_follower_vol,
2009               unsigned int access, struct snd_kcontrol **ctl_ret)
2010 {
2011     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2012     int err;
2013 
2014     if (ctl_ret)
2015         *ctl_ret = NULL;
2016 
2017     err = map_followers(codec, followers, suffix, check_follower_present, NULL);
2018     if (err != 1) {
2019         codec_dbg(codec, "No follower found for %s\n", name);
2020         return 0;
2021     }
2022     kctl = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(name, tlv);
2023     if (!kctl)
2024         return -ENOMEM;
2025     kctl->vd[0].access |= access;
2026     err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2027     if (err < 0)
2028         return err;
2029 
2030     err = map_followers(codec, followers, suffix, add_follower, kctl);
2031     if (err < 0)
2032         return err;
2033 
2034     /* init with master mute & zero volume */
2035     put_kctl_with_value(kctl, 0);
2036     if (init_follower_vol) {
2037         struct follower_init_arg arg = {
2038             .codec = codec,
2039             .step = 0,
2040         };
2041         snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(kctl,
2042                         tlv ? init_follower_0dB : init_follower_unmute,
2043                         &arg);
2044     }
2045 
2046     if (ctl_ret)
2047         *ctl_ret = kctl;
2048     return 0;
2049 }
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_add_vmaster);
2051 
2052 /* meta hook to call each driver's vmaster hook */
2053 static void vmaster_hook(void *private_data, int enabled)
2054 {
2055     struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = private_data;
2056 
2057     hook->hook(hook->codec, enabled);
2058 }
2059 
2060 /**
2061  * snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook - Add a vmaster hw specific hook
2062  * @codec: the HDA codec
2063  * @hook: the vmaster hook object
2064  *
2065  * Add a hw specific hook (like EAPD) with the given vmaster switch kctl.
2066  */
2067 int snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(struct hda_codec *codec,
2068                  struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2069 {
2070     if (!hook->hook || !hook->sw_kctl)
2071         return 0;
2072     hook->codec = codec;
2073     snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl, vmaster_hook, hook);
2074     return 0;
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook);
2077 
2078 /**
2079  * snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook - Sync vmaster hook
2080  * @hook: the vmaster hook
2081  *
2082  * Call the hook with the current value for synchronization.
2083  * Should be called in init callback.
2084  */
2085 void snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2086 {
2087     if (!hook->hook || !hook->codec)
2088         return;
2089     /* don't call vmaster hook in the destructor since it might have
2090      * been already destroyed
2091      */
2092     if (hook->codec->bus->shutdown)
2093         return;
2094     snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl);
2095 }
2096 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook);
2097 
2098 
2099 /**
2100  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2101  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
2102  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
2103  *
2104  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2105  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2106  */
2107 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2108                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2109 {
2110     int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2111 
2112     uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2113     uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
2114     uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2115     uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2116     return 0;
2117 }
2118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info);
2119 
2120 /**
2121  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2122  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2123  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2124  *
2125  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2126  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2127  */
2128 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2129                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2130 {
2131     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2132     hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2133     int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2134     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2135     int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2136     long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2137 
2138     if (chs & 1)
2139         *valp++ = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx) &
2140                HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2141     if (chs & 2)
2142         *valp = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx) &
2143              HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2144     return 0;
2145 }
2146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get);
2147 
2148 /**
2149  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2150  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2151  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2152  *
2153  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2154  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2155  */
2156 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2157                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2158 {
2159     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2160     hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2161     int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2162     int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2163     int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2164     long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2165     int change = 0;
2166 
2167     if (chs & 1) {
2168         change = snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx,
2169                           HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2170                           *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2171         valp++;
2172     }
2173     if (chs & 2)
2174         change |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx,
2175                            HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2176                            *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2177     hda_call_check_power_status(codec, nid);
2178     return change;
2179 }
2180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put);
2181 
2182 /*
2183  * SPDIF out controls
2184  */
2185 
2186 static int snd_hda_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2187                    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2188 {
2189     uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2190     uinfo->count = 1;
2191     return 0;
2192 }
2193 
2194 static int snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2195                    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2196 {
2197     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2198                        IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2199                        IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
2200                        IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2201     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
2202                        IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
2203     return 0;
2204 }
2205 
2206 static int snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2207                    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2208 {
2209     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2210                        IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2211                        IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2212     return 0;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2216                      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2217 {
2218     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2219     int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2220     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2221 
2222     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2223         return -EINVAL;
2224     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2225     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2226     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = spdif->status & 0xff;
2227     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (spdif->status >> 8) & 0xff;
2228     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (spdif->status >> 16) & 0xff;
2229     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (spdif->status >> 24) & 0xff;
2230     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2231 
2232     return 0;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /* convert from SPDIF status bits to HDA SPDIF bits
2236  * bit 0 (DigEn) is always set zero (to be filled later)
2237  */
2238 static unsigned short convert_from_spdif_status(unsigned int sbits)
2239 {
2240     unsigned short val = 0;
2241 
2242     if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL)
2243         val |= AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL;
2244     if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)
2245         val |= AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO;
2246     if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2247         if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) ==
2248             IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
2249             val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2250     } else {
2251         if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) ==
2252             IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
2253             val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2254         if (!(sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
2255             val |= AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT;
2256         if (sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8))
2257             val |= AC_DIG1_LEVEL;
2258         val |= sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY << 8);
2259     }
2260     return val;
2261 }
2262 
2263 /* convert to SPDIF status bits from HDA SPDIF bits
2264  */
2265 static unsigned int convert_to_spdif_status(unsigned short val)
2266 {
2267     unsigned int sbits = 0;
2268 
2269     if (val & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
2270         sbits |= IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
2271     if (val & AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL)
2272         sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL;
2273     if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2274         if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2275             sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2276     } else {
2277         if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2278             sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015;
2279         if (!(val & AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT))
2280             sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2281         if (val & AC_DIG1_LEVEL)
2282             sbits |= (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8);
2283         sbits |= val & (0x7f << 8);
2284     }
2285     return sbits;
2286 }
2287 
2288 /* set digital convert verbs both for the given NID and its followers */
2289 static void set_dig_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2290             int mask, int val)
2291 {
2292     const hda_nid_t *d;
2293 
2294     snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
2295                    mask, val);
2296     d = codec->follower_dig_outs;
2297     if (!d)
2298         return;
2299     for (; *d; d++)
2300         snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, *d,
2301                        AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, mask, val);
2302 }
2303 
2304 static inline void set_dig_out_convert(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2305                        int dig1, int dig2)
2306 {
2307     unsigned int mask = 0;
2308     unsigned int val = 0;
2309 
2310     if (dig1 != -1) {
2311         mask |= 0xff;
2312         val = dig1;
2313     }
2314     if (dig2 != -1) {
2315         mask |= 0xff00;
2316         val |= dig2 << 8;
2317     }
2318     set_dig_out(codec, nid, mask, val);
2319 }
2320 
2321 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2322                      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2323 {
2324     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2325     int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2326     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2327     hda_nid_t nid;
2328     unsigned short val;
2329     int change;
2330 
2331     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2332         return -EINVAL;
2333     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2334     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2335     nid = spdif->nid;
2336     spdif->status = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] |
2337         ((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
2338         ((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
2339         ((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
2340     val = convert_from_spdif_status(spdif->status);
2341     val |= spdif->ctls & 1;
2342     change = spdif->ctls != val;
2343     spdif->ctls = val;
2344     if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2345         set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2346     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2347     return change;
2348 }
2349 
2350 #define snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info   snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
2351 
2352 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2353                     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2354 {
2355     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2356     int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2357     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2358 
2359     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2360         return -EINVAL;
2361     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2362     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2363     ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2364     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2365     return 0;
2366 }
2367 
2368 static inline void set_spdif_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2369                   int dig1, int dig2)
2370 {
2371     set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, dig1, dig2);
2372     /* unmute amp switch (if any) */
2373     if ((get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) &&
2374         (dig1 & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
2375         snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
2376                         HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
2377 }
2378 
2379 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2380                     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2381 {
2382     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2383     int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2384     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2385     hda_nid_t nid;
2386     unsigned short val;
2387     int change;
2388 
2389     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2390         return -EINVAL;
2391     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2392     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2393     nid = spdif->nid;
2394     val = spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2395     if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
2396         val |= AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2397     change = spdif->ctls != val;
2398     spdif->ctls = val;
2399     if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2400         set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, -1);
2401     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2402     return change;
2403 }
2404 
2405 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_mixes[] = {
2406     {
2407         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2408         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2409         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
2410         .info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2411         .get = snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get,
2412     },
2413     {
2414         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2415         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2416         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
2417         .info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2418         .get = snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get,
2419     },
2420     {
2421         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2422         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
2423         .info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2424         .get = snd_hda_spdif_default_get,
2425         .put = snd_hda_spdif_default_put,
2426     },
2427     {
2428         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2429         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, SWITCH),
2430         .info = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info,
2431         .get = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get,
2432         .put = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put,
2433     },
2434     { } /* end */
2435 };
2436 
2437 /**
2438  * snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls - create Output SPDIF-related controls
2439  * @codec: the HDA codec
2440  * @associated_nid: NID that new ctls associated with
2441  * @cvt_nid: converter NID
2442  * @type: HDA_PCM_TYPE_*
2443  * Creates controls related with the digital output.
2444  * Called from each patch supporting the digital out.
2445  *
2446  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2447  */
2448 int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
2449                 hda_nid_t associated_nid,
2450                 hda_nid_t cvt_nid,
2451                 int type)
2452 {
2453     int err;
2454     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2455     const struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2456     int idx = 0;
2457     int val = 0;
2458     const int spdif_index = 16;
2459     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2460     struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
2461 
2462     if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI &&
2463         type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF) {
2464         idx = spdif_index;
2465     } else if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF &&
2466            type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI) {
2467         /* suppose a single SPDIF device */
2468         for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2469             kctl = find_mixer_ctl(codec, dig_mix->name, 0, 0);
2470             if (!kctl)
2471                 break;
2472             kctl->id.index = spdif_index;
2473         }
2474         bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI;
2475     }
2476     if (!bus->primary_dig_out_type)
2477         bus->primary_dig_out_type = type;
2478 
2479     idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Playback Switch", idx);
2480     if (idx < 0) {
2481         codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 outputs\n");
2482         return -EBUSY;
2483     }
2484     spdif = snd_array_new(&codec->spdif_out);
2485     if (!spdif)
2486         return -ENOMEM;
2487     for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2488         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2489         if (!kctl)
2490             return -ENOMEM;
2491         kctl->id.index = idx;
2492         kctl->private_value = codec->spdif_out.used - 1;
2493         err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, associated_nid, kctl);
2494         if (err < 0)
2495             return err;
2496     }
2497     spdif->nid = cvt_nid;
2498     snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, cvt_nid,
2499                  AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2500     spdif->ctls = val;
2501     spdif->status = convert_to_spdif_status(spdif->ctls);
2502     return 0;
2503 }
2504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls);
2505 
2506 /**
2507  * snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid - get the hda_spdif_out entry from the given NID
2508  * @codec: the HDA codec
2509  * @nid: widget NID
2510  *
2511  * call within spdif_mutex lock
2512  */
2513 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
2514                            hda_nid_t nid)
2515 {
2516     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2517     int i;
2518 
2519     snd_array_for_each(&codec->spdif_out, i, spdif) {
2520         if (spdif->nid == nid)
2521             return spdif;
2522     }
2523     return NULL;
2524 }
2525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid);
2526 
2527 /**
2528  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign - Unassign the given SPDIF ctl
2529  * @codec: the HDA codec
2530  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl index
2531  *
2532  * Unassign the widget from the given SPDIF control.
2533  */
2534 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
2535 {
2536     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2537 
2538     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2539         return;
2540     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2541     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2542     spdif->nid = (u16)-1;
2543     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2544 }
2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign);
2546 
2547 /**
2548  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign - Assign the SPDIF controls to the given NID
2549  * @codec: the HDA codec
2550  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl idx
2551  * @nid: widget NID
2552  *
2553  * Assign the widget to the SPDIF control with the given index.
2554  */
2555 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid)
2556 {
2557     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2558     unsigned short val;
2559 
2560     if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2561         return;
2562     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2563     spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2564     if (spdif->nid != nid) {
2565         spdif->nid = nid;
2566         val = spdif->ctls;
2567         set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2568     }
2569     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2570 }
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign);
2572 
2573 /*
2574  * SPDIF sharing with analog output
2575  */
2576 static int spdif_share_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2577                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2578 {
2579     struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2580     ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mout->share_spdif;
2581     return 0;
2582 }
2583 
2584 static int spdif_share_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2585                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2586 {
2587     struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2588     mout->share_spdif = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2589     return 0;
2590 }
2591 
2592 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new spdif_share_sw = {
2593     .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2594     .name = "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch",
2595     .info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
2596     .get = spdif_share_sw_get,
2597     .put = spdif_share_sw_put,
2598 };
2599 
2600 /**
2601  * snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw - create Default PCM switch
2602  * @codec: the HDA codec
2603  * @mout: multi-out instance
2604  */
2605 int snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw(struct hda_codec *codec,
2606                   struct hda_multi_out *mout)
2607 {
2608     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2609 
2610     if (!mout->dig_out_nid)
2611         return 0;
2612 
2613     kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&spdif_share_sw, mout);
2614     if (!kctl)
2615         return -ENOMEM;
2616     /* ATTENTION: here mout is passed as private_data, instead of codec */
2617     return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, kctl);
2618 }
2619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw);
2620 
2621 /*
2622  * SPDIF input
2623  */
2624 
2625 #define snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info    snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info
2626 
2627 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2628                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2629 {
2630     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2631 
2632     ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = codec->spdif_in_enable;
2633     return 0;
2634 }
2635 
2636 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2637                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2638 {
2639     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2640     hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2641     unsigned int val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2642     int change;
2643 
2644     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2645     change = codec->spdif_in_enable != val;
2646     if (change) {
2647         codec->spdif_in_enable = val;
2648         snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid,
2649                       AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, val);
2650     }
2651     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2652     return change;
2653 }
2654 
2655 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2656                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2657 {
2658     struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2659     hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2660     unsigned int val;
2661     unsigned int sbits;
2662 
2663     snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, nid,
2664                  AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2665     sbits = convert_to_spdif_status(val);
2666     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = sbits;
2667     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = sbits >> 8;
2668     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = sbits >> 16;
2669     ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = sbits >> 24;
2670     return 0;
2671 }
2672 
2673 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_in_ctls[] = {
2674     {
2675         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2676         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, SWITCH),
2677         .info = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info,
2678         .get = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get,
2679         .put = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put,
2680     },
2681     {
2682         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2683         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2684         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, DEFAULT),
2685         .info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2686         .get = snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get,
2687     },
2688     { } /* end */
2689 };
2690 
2691 /**
2692  * snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls - create Input SPDIF-related controls
2693  * @codec: the HDA codec
2694  * @nid: audio in widget NID
2695  *
2696  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF input.
2697  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF in.
2698  *
2699  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2700  */
2701 int snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
2702 {
2703     int err;
2704     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2705     const struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2706     int idx;
2707 
2708     idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Capture Switch", 0);
2709     if (idx < 0) {
2710         codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 inputs\n");
2711         return -EBUSY;
2712     }
2713     for (dig_mix = dig_in_ctls; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2714         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2715         if (!kctl)
2716             return -ENOMEM;
2717         kctl->private_value = nid;
2718         err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, kctl);
2719         if (err < 0)
2720             return err;
2721     }
2722     codec->spdif_in_enable =
2723         snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2724                    AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0) &
2725         AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2726     return 0;
2727 }
2728 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls);
2729 
2730 /**
2731  * snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all - Set the power state to all widgets
2732  * @codec: the HDA codec
2733  * @fg: function group (not used now)
2734  * @power_state: the power state to set (AC_PWRST_*)
2735  *
2736  * Set the given power state to all widgets that have the power control.
2737  * If the codec has power_filter set, it evaluates the power state and
2738  * filter out if it's unchanged as D3.
2739  */
2740 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
2741                     unsigned int power_state)
2742 {
2743     hda_nid_t nid;
2744 
2745     for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2746         unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2747         unsigned int state = power_state;
2748         if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2749             continue;
2750         if (codec->power_filter) {
2751             state = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, power_state);
2752             if (state != power_state && power_state == AC_PWRST_D3)
2753                 continue;
2754         }
2755         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2756                     state);
2757     }
2758 }
2759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all);
2760 
2761 /**
2762  * snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter - A power filter callback for EAPD
2763  * @codec: the HDA codec
2764  * @nid: widget NID
2765  * @power_state: power state to evalue
2766  *
2767  * Don't power down the widget if it controls eapd and EAPD_BTLENABLE is set.
2768  * This can be used a codec power_filter callback.
2769  */
2770 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter(struct hda_codec *codec,
2771                          hda_nid_t nid,
2772                          unsigned int power_state)
2773 {
2774     if (nid == codec->core.afg || nid == codec->core.mfg)
2775         return power_state;
2776     if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3 &&
2777         get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) == AC_WID_PIN &&
2778         (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_EAPD)) {
2779         int eapd = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2780                           AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE, 0);
2781         if (eapd & 0x02)
2782             return AC_PWRST_D0;
2783     }
2784     return power_state;
2785 }
2786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter);
2787 
2788 /*
2789  * set power state of the codec, and return the power state
2790  */
2791 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
2792                     unsigned int power_state)
2793 {
2794     hda_nid_t fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
2795     int count;
2796     unsigned int state;
2797     int flags = 0;
2798 
2799     /* this delay seems necessary to avoid click noise at power-down */
2800     if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
2801         if (codec->depop_delay < 0)
2802             msleep(codec_has_epss(codec) ? 10 : 100);
2803         else if (codec->depop_delay > 0)
2804             msleep(codec->depop_delay);
2805         flags = HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK;
2806     }
2807 
2808     /* repeat power states setting at most 10 times*/
2809     for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
2810         if (codec->patch_ops.set_power_state)
2811             codec->patch_ops.set_power_state(codec, fg,
2812                              power_state);
2813         else {
2814             state = power_state;
2815             if (codec->power_filter)
2816                 state = codec->power_filter(codec, fg, state);
2817             if (state == power_state || power_state != AC_PWRST_D3)
2818                 snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, flags,
2819                            AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2820                            state);
2821             snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(codec, fg, power_state);
2822         }
2823         state = snd_hda_sync_power_state(codec, fg, power_state);
2824         if (!(state & AC_PWRST_ERROR))
2825             break;
2826     }
2827 
2828     return state;
2829 }
2830 
2831 /* sync power states of all widgets;
2832  * this is called at the end of codec parsing
2833  */
2834 static void sync_power_up_states(struct hda_codec *codec)
2835 {
2836     hda_nid_t nid;
2837 
2838     /* don't care if no filter is used */
2839     if (!codec->power_filter)
2840         return;
2841 
2842     for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2843         unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2844         unsigned int target;
2845         if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2846             continue;
2847         target = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, AC_PWRST_D0);
2848         if (target == AC_PWRST_D0)
2849             continue;
2850         if (!snd_hda_check_power_state(codec, nid, target))
2851             snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
2852                         AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE, target);
2853     }
2854 }
2855 
2856 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
2857 /* execute additional init verbs */
2858 static void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec)
2859 {
2860     if (codec->init_verbs.list)
2861         snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, codec->init_verbs.list);
2862 }
2863 #else
2864 static inline void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
2865 #endif
2866 
2867 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2868 /* update the power on/off account with the current jiffies */
2869 static void update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec, bool on)
2870 {
2871     unsigned long delta = jiffies - codec->power_jiffies;
2872 
2873     if (on)
2874         codec->power_on_acct += delta;
2875     else
2876         codec->power_off_acct += delta;
2877     codec->power_jiffies += delta;
2878 }
2879 
2880 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec)
2881 {
2882     update_power_acct(codec, hda_codec_is_power_on(codec));
2883 }
2884 
2885 /*
2886  * call suspend and power-down; used both from PM and power-save
2887  * this function returns the power state in the end
2888  */
2889 static unsigned int hda_call_codec_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec)
2890 {
2891     unsigned int state;
2892 
2893     snd_hdac_enter_pm(&codec->core);
2894     if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
2895         codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec);
2896     hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
2897     state = hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D3);
2898     update_power_acct(codec, true);
2899     snd_hdac_leave_pm(&codec->core);
2900     return state;
2901 }
2902 
2903 /*
2904  * kick up codec; used both from PM and power-save
2905  */
2906 static void hda_call_codec_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
2907 {
2908     snd_hdac_enter_pm(&codec->core);
2909     if (codec->core.regmap)
2910         regcache_mark_dirty(codec->core.regmap);
2911 
2912     codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
2913 
2914     hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
2915     restore_shutup_pins(codec);
2916     hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2917     snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
2918     if (codec->patch_ops.resume)
2919         codec->patch_ops.resume(codec);
2920     else {
2921         if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2922             codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2923         snd_hda_regmap_sync(codec);
2924     }
2925 
2926     if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
2927         hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
2928     else
2929         snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec);
2930     codec->core.dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
2931     snd_hdac_leave_pm(&codec->core);
2932 }
2933 
2934 static int hda_codec_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2935 {
2936     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2937     unsigned int state;
2938 
2939     /* Nothing to do if card registration fails and the component driver never probes */
2940     if (!codec->card)
2941         return 0;
2942 
2943     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
2944 
2945     state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
2946     if (codec->link_down_at_suspend ||
2947         (codec_has_clkstop(codec) && codec_has_epss(codec) &&
2948          (state & AC_PWRST_CLK_STOP_OK)))
2949         snd_hdac_codec_link_down(&codec->core);
2950     snd_hda_codec_display_power(codec, false);
2951 
2952     if (codec->bus->jackpoll_in_suspend &&
2953         (dev->power.power_state.event != PM_EVENT_SUSPEND))
2954         schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
2955                     codec->jackpoll_interval);
2956     return 0;
2957 }
2958 
2959 static int hda_codec_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2960 {
2961     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2962 
2963     /* Nothing to do if card registration fails and the component driver never probes */
2964     if (!codec->card)
2965         return 0;
2966 
2967     snd_hda_codec_display_power(codec, true);
2968     snd_hdac_codec_link_up(&codec->core);
2969     hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
2970     pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
2971     return 0;
2972 }
2973 
2974 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2975 
2976 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2977 static int hda_codec_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
2978 {
2979     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2980 
2981     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
2982     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_SUSPEND;
2983     return pm_runtime_suspended(dev);
2984 }
2985 
2986 static void hda_codec_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
2987 {
2988     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2989 
2990     /* If no other pm-functions are called between prepare() and complete() */
2991     if (dev->power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
2992         dev->power.power_state = PMSG_RESUME;
2993 
2994     if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && (codec->jackpoll_interval ||
2995         hda_codec_need_resume(codec) || codec->forced_resume))
2996         pm_request_resume(dev);
2997 }
2998 
2999 static int hda_codec_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
3000 {
3001     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_SUSPEND;
3002     return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
3003 }
3004 
3005 static int hda_codec_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
3006 {
3007     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_RESUME;
3008     return pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
3009 }
3010 
3011 static int hda_codec_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
3012 {
3013     struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
3014 
3015     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
3016     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_FREEZE;
3017     return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
3018 }
3019 
3020 static int hda_codec_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
3021 {
3022     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_THAW;
3023     return pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
3024 }
3025 
3026 static int hda_codec_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
3027 {
3028     dev->power.power_state = PMSG_RESTORE;
3029     return pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
3030 }
3031 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
3032 
3033 /* referred in hda_bind.c */
3034 const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm = {
3035 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
3036     .prepare = hda_codec_pm_prepare,
3037     .complete = hda_codec_pm_complete,
3038     .suspend = hda_codec_pm_suspend,
3039     .resume = hda_codec_pm_resume,
3040     .freeze = hda_codec_pm_freeze,
3041     .thaw = hda_codec_pm_thaw,
3042     .poweroff = hda_codec_pm_suspend,
3043     .restore = hda_codec_pm_restore,
3044 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
3045     SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_codec_runtime_suspend, hda_codec_runtime_resume,
3046                NULL)
3047 };
3048 
3049 /* suspend the codec at shutdown; called from driver's shutdown callback */
3050 void snd_hda_codec_shutdown(struct hda_codec *codec)
3051 {
3052     struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3053 
3054     /* Skip the shutdown if codec is not registered */
3055     if (!codec->core.registered)
3056         return;
3057 
3058     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
3059     list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list)
3060         snd_pcm_suspend_all(cpcm->pcm);
3061 
3062     pm_runtime_force_suspend(hda_codec_dev(codec));
3063     pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
3064 }
3065 
3066 /*
3067  * add standard channel maps if not specified
3068  */
3069 static int add_std_chmaps(struct hda_codec *codec)
3070 {
3071     struct hda_pcm *pcm;
3072     int str, err;
3073 
3074     list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3075         for (str = 0; str < 2; str++) {
3076             struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = &pcm->stream[str];
3077             struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
3078             const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *elem;
3079 
3080             if (!pcm->pcm || pcm->own_chmap || !hinfo->substreams)
3081                 continue;
3082             elem = hinfo->chmap ? hinfo->chmap : snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
3083             err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm->pcm, str, elem,
3084                              hinfo->channels_max,
3085                              0, &chmap);
3086             if (err < 0)
3087                 return err;
3088             chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
3089         }
3090     }
3091     return 0;
3092 }
3093 
3094 /* default channel maps for 2.1 speakers;
3095  * since HD-audio supports only stereo, odd number channels are omitted
3096  */
3097 const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[] = {
3098     { .channels = 2,
3099       .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } },
3100     { .channels = 4,
3101       .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
3102            SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
3103     { }
3104 };
3105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps);
3106 
3107 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
3108 {
3109     int err = 0;
3110     hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
3111     /* continue to initialize... */
3112     if (codec->patch_ops.init)
3113         err = codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
3114     if (!err && codec->patch_ops.build_controls)
3115         err = codec->patch_ops.build_controls(codec);
3116     if (err < 0)
3117         return err;
3118 
3119     /* we create chmaps here instead of build_pcms */
3120     err = add_std_chmaps(codec);
3121     if (err < 0)
3122         return err;
3123 
3124     if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
3125         hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
3126     else
3127         snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec); /* call at the last init point */
3128     sync_power_up_states(codec);
3129     return 0;
3130 }
3131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_build_controls);
3132 
3133 /*
3134  * PCM stuff
3135  */
3136 static int hda_pcm_default_open_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3137                       struct hda_codec *codec,
3138                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3139 {
3140     return 0;
3141 }
3142 
3143 static int hda_pcm_default_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3144                    struct hda_codec *codec,
3145                    unsigned int stream_tag,
3146                    unsigned int format,
3147                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3148 {
3149     snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3150     return 0;
3151 }
3152 
3153 static int hda_pcm_default_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3154                    struct hda_codec *codec,
3155                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3156 {
3157     snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid);
3158     return 0;
3159 }
3160 
3161 static int set_pcm_default_values(struct hda_codec *codec,
3162                   struct hda_pcm_stream *info)
3163 {
3164     int err;
3165 
3166     /* query support PCM information from the given NID */
3167     if (info->nid && (!info->rates || !info->formats)) {
3168         err = snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, info->nid,
3169                 info->rates ? NULL : &info->rates,
3170                 info->formats ? NULL : &info->formats,
3171                 info->maxbps ? NULL : &info->maxbps);
3172         if (err < 0)
3173             return err;
3174     }
3175     if (info->ops.open == NULL)
3176         info->ops.open = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3177     if (info->ops.close == NULL)
3178         info->ops.close = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3179     if (info->ops.prepare == NULL) {
3180         if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3181             return -EINVAL;
3182         info->ops.prepare = hda_pcm_default_prepare;
3183     }
3184     if (info->ops.cleanup == NULL) {
3185         if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3186             return -EINVAL;
3187         info->ops.cleanup = hda_pcm_default_cleanup;
3188     }
3189     return 0;
3190 }
3191 
3192 /*
3193  * codec prepare/cleanup entries
3194  */
3195 /**
3196  * snd_hda_codec_prepare - Prepare a stream
3197  * @codec: the HDA codec
3198  * @hinfo: PCM information
3199  * @stream: stream tag to assign
3200  * @format: format id to assign
3201  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3202  *
3203  * Calls the prepare callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3204  * Clean up the inactive streams when successful.
3205  */
3206 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3207               struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3208               unsigned int stream,
3209               unsigned int format,
3210               struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3211 {
3212     int ret;
3213     mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3214     if (hinfo->ops.prepare)
3215         ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format,
3216                      substream);
3217     else
3218         ret = -ENODEV;
3219     if (ret >= 0)
3220         purify_inactive_streams(codec);
3221     mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3222     return ret;
3223 }
3224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
3225 
3226 /**
3227  * snd_hda_codec_cleanup - Clean up stream resources
3228  * @codec: the HDA codec
3229  * @hinfo: PCM information
3230  * @substream: PCM substream
3231  *
3232  * Calls the cleanup callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3233  */
3234 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3235                struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3236                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3237 {
3238     mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3239     if (hinfo->ops.cleanup)
3240         hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
3241     mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3242 }
3243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
3244 
3245 /* global */
3246 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
3247     "Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"
3248 };
3249 
3250 /*
3251  * get the empty PCM device number to assign
3252  */
3253 static int get_empty_pcm_device(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int type)
3254 {
3255     /* audio device indices; not linear to keep compatibility */
3256     /* assigned to static slots up to dev#10; if more needed, assign
3257      * the later slot dynamically (when CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y)
3258      */
3259     static const int audio_idx[HDA_PCM_NTYPES][5] = {
3260         [HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO] = { 0, 2, 4, 5, -1 },
3261         [HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF] = { 1, -1 },
3262         [HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI]  = { 3, 7, 8, 9, -1 },
3263         [HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM] = { 6, -1 },
3264     };
3265     int i;
3266 
3267     if (type >= HDA_PCM_NTYPES) {
3268         dev_err(bus->card->dev, "Invalid PCM type %d\n", type);
3269         return -EINVAL;
3270     }
3271 
3272     for (i = 0; audio_idx[type][i] >= 0; i++) {
3273 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3274         if (audio_idx[type][i] >= 8)
3275             break;
3276 #endif
3277         if (!test_and_set_bit(audio_idx[type][i], bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3278             return audio_idx[type][i];
3279     }
3280 
3281 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3282     /* non-fixed slots starting from 10 */
3283     for (i = 10; i < 32; i++) {
3284         if (!test_and_set_bit(i, bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3285             return i;
3286     }
3287 #endif
3288 
3289     dev_warn(bus->card->dev, "Too many %s devices\n",
3290         snd_hda_pcm_type_name[type]);
3291 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3292     dev_warn(bus->card->dev,
3293          "Consider building the kernel with CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y\n");
3294 #endif
3295     return -EAGAIN;
3296 }
3297 
3298 /* call build_pcms ops of the given codec and set up the default parameters */
3299 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3300 {
3301     struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3302     int err;
3303 
3304     if (!list_empty(&codec->pcm_list_head))
3305         return 0; /* already parsed */
3306 
3307     if (!codec->patch_ops.build_pcms)
3308         return 0;
3309 
3310     err = codec->patch_ops.build_pcms(codec);
3311     if (err < 0) {
3312         codec_err(codec, "cannot build PCMs for #%d (error %d)\n",
3313               codec->core.addr, err);
3314         return err;
3315     }
3316 
3317     list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3318         int stream;
3319 
3320         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
3321             struct hda_pcm_stream *info = &cpcm->stream[stream];
3322 
3323             if (!info->substreams)
3324                 continue;
3325             err = set_pcm_default_values(codec, info);
3326             if (err < 0) {
3327                 codec_warn(codec,
3328                        "fail to setup default for PCM %s\n",
3329                        cpcm->name);
3330                 return err;
3331             }
3332         }
3333     }
3334 
3335     return 0;
3336 }
3337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms);
3338 
3339 /* assign all PCMs of the given codec */
3340 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3341 {
3342     struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
3343     struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3344     int dev, err;
3345 
3346     err = snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(codec);
3347     if (err < 0)
3348         return err;
3349 
3350     /* attach a new PCM streams */
3351     list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3352         if (cpcm->pcm)
3353             continue; /* already attached */
3354         if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
3355             continue; /* no substreams assigned */
3356 
3357         dev = get_empty_pcm_device(bus, cpcm->pcm_type);
3358         if (dev < 0) {
3359             cpcm->device = SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE;
3360             continue; /* no fatal error */
3361         }
3362         cpcm->device = dev;
3363         err =  snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(bus, codec, cpcm);
3364         if (err < 0) {
3365             codec_err(codec,
3366                   "cannot attach PCM stream %d for codec #%d\n",
3367                   dev, codec->core.addr);
3368             continue; /* no fatal error */
3369         }
3370     }
3371 
3372     return 0;
3373 }
3374 
3375 /**
3376  * snd_hda_add_new_ctls - create controls from the array
3377  * @codec: the HDA codec
3378  * @knew: the array of struct snd_kcontrol_new
3379  *
3380  * This helper function creates and add new controls in the given array.
3381  * The array must be terminated with an empty entry as terminator.
3382  *
3383  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3384  */
3385 int snd_hda_add_new_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
3386              const struct snd_kcontrol_new *knew)
3387 {
3388     int err;
3389 
3390     for (; knew->name; knew++) {
3391         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3392         int addr = 0, idx = 0;
3393         if (knew->iface == (__force snd_ctl_elem_iface_t)-1)
3394             continue; /* skip this codec private value */
3395         for (;;) {
3396             kctl = snd_ctl_new1(knew, codec);
3397             if (!kctl)
3398                 return -ENOMEM;
3399             if (addr > 0)
3400                 kctl->id.device = addr;
3401             if (idx > 0)
3402                 kctl->id.index = idx;
3403             err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
3404             if (!err)
3405                 break;
3406             /* try first with another device index corresponding to
3407              * the codec addr; if it still fails (or it's the
3408              * primary codec), then try another control index
3409              */
3410             if (!addr && codec->core.addr)
3411                 addr = codec->core.addr;
3412             else if (!idx && !knew->index) {
3413                 idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec,
3414                                    knew->name, 0);
3415                 if (idx <= 0)
3416                     return err;
3417             } else
3418                 return err;
3419         }
3420     }
3421     return 0;
3422 }
3423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_new_ctls);
3424 
3425 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3426 /**
3427  * snd_hda_codec_set_power_save - Configure codec's runtime PM
3428  * @codec: codec device to configure
3429  * @delay: autosuspend delay
3430  */
3431 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay)
3432 {
3433     struct device *dev = hda_codec_dev(codec);
3434 
3435     if (delay == 0 && codec->auto_runtime_pm)
3436         delay = 3000;
3437 
3438     if (delay > 0) {
3439         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
3440         pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
3441         pm_runtime_allow(dev);
3442         if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
3443             pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
3444     } else {
3445         pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
3446         pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
3447     }
3448 }
3449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_power_save);
3450 
3451 /**
3452  * snd_hda_set_power_save - reprogram autosuspend for the given delay
3453  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3454  * @delay: autosuspend delay in msec, 0 = off
3455  *
3456  * Synchronize the runtime PM autosuspend state from the power_save option.
3457  */
3458 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay)
3459 {
3460     struct hda_codec *c;
3461 
3462     list_for_each_codec(c, bus)
3463         snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(c, delay);
3464 }
3465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_power_save);
3466 
3467 /**
3468  * snd_hda_check_amp_list_power - Check the amp list and update the power
3469  * @codec: HD-audio codec
3470  * @check: the object containing an AMP list and the status
3471  * @nid: NID to check / update
3472  *
3473  * Check whether the given NID is in the amp list.  If it's in the list,
3474  * check the current AMP status, and update the power-status according
3475  * to the mute status.
3476  *
3477  * This function is supposed to be set or called from the check_power_status
3478  * patch ops.
3479  */
3480 int snd_hda_check_amp_list_power(struct hda_codec *codec,
3481                  struct hda_loopback_check *check,
3482                  hda_nid_t nid)
3483 {
3484     const struct hda_amp_list *p;
3485     int ch, v;
3486 
3487     if (!check->amplist)
3488         return 0;
3489     for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3490         if (p->nid == nid)
3491             break;
3492     }
3493     if (!p->nid)
3494         return 0; /* nothing changed */
3495 
3496     for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3497         for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
3498             v = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, p->nid, ch, p->dir,
3499                            p->idx);
3500             if (!(v & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && v > 0) {
3501                 if (!check->power_on) {
3502                     check->power_on = 1;
3503                     snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
3504                 }
3505                 return 1;
3506             }
3507         }
3508     }
3509     if (check->power_on) {
3510         check->power_on = 0;
3511         snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
3512     }
3513     return 0;
3514 }
3515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_list_power);
3516 #endif
3517 
3518 /*
3519  * input MUX helper
3520  */
3521 
3522 /**
3523  * snd_hda_input_mux_info - Info callback helper for the input-mux enum
3524  * @imux: imux helper object
3525  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3526  */
3527 int snd_hda_input_mux_info(const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3528                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3529 {
3530     unsigned int index;
3531 
3532     uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
3533     uinfo->count = 1;
3534     uinfo->value.enumerated.items = imux->num_items;
3535     if (!imux->num_items)
3536         return 0;
3537     index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
3538     if (index >= imux->num_items)
3539         index = imux->num_items - 1;
3540     strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, imux->items[index].label);
3541     return 0;
3542 }
3543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_info);
3544 
3545 /**
3546  * snd_hda_input_mux_put - Put callback helper for the input-mux enum
3547  * @codec: the HDA codec
3548  * @imux: imux helper object
3549  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
3550  * @nid: input mux NID
3551  * @cur_val: pointer to get/store the current imux value
3552  */
3553 int snd_hda_input_mux_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
3554               const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3555               struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
3556               hda_nid_t nid,
3557               unsigned int *cur_val)
3558 {
3559     unsigned int idx;
3560 
3561     if (!imux->num_items)
3562         return 0;
3563     idx = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
3564     if (idx >= imux->num_items)
3565         idx = imux->num_items - 1;
3566     if (*cur_val == idx)
3567         return 0;
3568     snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
3569                   imux->items[idx].index);
3570     *cur_val = idx;
3571     return 1;
3572 }
3573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_put);
3574 
3575 
3576 /**
3577  * snd_hda_enum_helper_info - Helper for simple enum ctls
3578  * @kcontrol: ctl element
3579  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3580  * @num_items: number of enum items
3581  * @texts: enum item string array
3582  *
3583  * process kcontrol info callback of a simple string enum array
3584  * when @num_items is 0 or @texts is NULL, assume a boolean enum array
3585  */
3586 int snd_hda_enum_helper_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3587                  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo,
3588                  int num_items, const char * const *texts)
3589 {
3590     static const char * const texts_default[] = {
3591         "Disabled", "Enabled"
3592     };
3593 
3594     if (!texts || !num_items) {
3595         num_items = 2;
3596         texts = texts_default;
3597     }
3598 
3599     return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
3600 }
3601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enum_helper_info);
3602 
3603 /*
3604  * Multi-channel / digital-out PCM helper functions
3605  */
3606 
3607 /* setup SPDIF output stream */
3608 static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3609                  unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
3610 {
3611     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3612     unsigned int curr_fmt;
3613     bool reset;
3614 
3615     spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, nid);
3616     /* Add sanity check to pass klockwork check.
3617      * This should never happen.
3618      */
3619     if (WARN_ON(spdif == NULL))
3620         return;
3621 
3622     curr_fmt = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3623                       AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
3624     reset = codec->spdif_status_reset &&
3625         (spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE) &&
3626         curr_fmt != format;
3627 
3628     /* turn off SPDIF if needed; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be
3629        updated */
3630     if (reset)
3631         set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3632                     spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff,
3633                     -1);
3634     snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3635     if (codec->follower_dig_outs) {
3636         const hda_nid_t *d;
3637         for (d = codec->follower_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3638             snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, *d, stream_tag, 0,
3639                            format);
3640     }
3641     /* turn on again (if needed) */
3642     if (reset)
3643         set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3644                     spdif->ctls & 0xff, -1);
3645 }
3646 
3647 static void cleanup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3648 {
3649     snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid);
3650     if (codec->follower_dig_outs) {
3651         const hda_nid_t *d;
3652         for (d = codec->follower_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3653             snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, *d);
3654     }
3655 }
3656 
3657 /**
3658  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open - open the digital out in the exclusive mode
3659  * @codec: the HDA codec
3660  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3661  */
3662 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3663                    struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3664 {
3665     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3666     if (mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP)
3667         /* already opened as analog dup; reset it once */
3668         cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3669     mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE;
3670     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3671     return 0;
3672 }
3673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open);
3674 
3675 /**
3676  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare - prepare the digital out stream
3677  * @codec: the HDA codec
3678  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3679  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3680  * @format: format id to assign
3681  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3682  */
3683 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3684                   struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3685                   unsigned int stream_tag,
3686                   unsigned int format,
3687                   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3688 {
3689     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3690     setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, stream_tag, format);
3691     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3692     return 0;
3693 }
3694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare);
3695 
3696 /**
3697  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup - clean-up the digital out stream
3698  * @codec: the HDA codec
3699  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3700  */
3701 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3702                   struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3703 {
3704     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3705     cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3706     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3707     return 0;
3708 }
3709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup);
3710 
3711 /**
3712  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close - release the digital out stream
3713  * @codec: the HDA codec
3714  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3715  */
3716 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close(struct hda_codec *codec,
3717                 struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3718 {
3719     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3720     mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3721     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3722     return 0;
3723 }
3724 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close);
3725 
3726 /**
3727  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open - open analog outputs
3728  * @codec: the HDA codec
3729  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3730  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3731  * @hinfo: PCM information to assign
3732  *
3733  * Open analog outputs and set up the hw-constraints.
3734  * If the digital outputs can be opened as follower, open the digital
3735  * outputs, too.
3736  */
3737 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3738                   struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3739                   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3740                   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
3741 {
3742     struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3743     runtime->hw.channels_max = mout->max_channels;
3744     if (mout->dig_out_nid) {
3745         if (!mout->analog_rates) {
3746             mout->analog_rates = hinfo->rates;
3747             mout->analog_formats = hinfo->formats;
3748             mout->analog_maxbps = hinfo->maxbps;
3749         } else {
3750             runtime->hw.rates = mout->analog_rates;
3751             runtime->hw.formats = mout->analog_formats;
3752             hinfo->maxbps = mout->analog_maxbps;
3753         }
3754         if (!mout->spdif_rates) {
3755             snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3756                             &mout->spdif_rates,
3757                             &mout->spdif_formats,
3758                             &mout->spdif_maxbps);
3759         }
3760         mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3761         if (mout->share_spdif) {
3762             if ((runtime->hw.rates & mout->spdif_rates) &&
3763                 (runtime->hw.formats & mout->spdif_formats)) {
3764                 runtime->hw.rates &= mout->spdif_rates;
3765                 runtime->hw.formats &= mout->spdif_formats;
3766                 if (mout->spdif_maxbps < hinfo->maxbps)
3767                     hinfo->maxbps = mout->spdif_maxbps;
3768             } else {
3769                 mout->share_spdif = 0;
3770                 /* FIXME: need notify? */
3771             }
3772         }
3773         mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3774     }
3775     return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
3776                       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
3777 }
3778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open);
3779 
3780 /**
3781  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare - Preapre the analog outputs.
3782  * @codec: the HDA codec
3783  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3784  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3785  * @format: format id to assign
3786  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3787  *
3788  * Set up the i/o for analog out.
3789  * When the digital out is available, copy the front out to digital out, too.
3790  */
3791 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3792                      struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3793                      unsigned int stream_tag,
3794                      unsigned int format,
3795                      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3796 {
3797     const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3798     int chs = substream->runtime->channels;
3799     struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3800     int i;
3801 
3802     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3803     spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3804     if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->share_spdif &&
3805         mout->dig_out_used != HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE) {
3806         if (chs == 2 && spdif != NULL &&
3807             snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3808                         format) &&
3809             !(spdif->status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)) {
3810             mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP;
3811             setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3812                          stream_tag, format);
3813         } else {
3814             mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3815             cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3816         }
3817     }
3818     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3819 
3820     /* front */
3821     snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[HDA_FRONT], stream_tag,
3822                    0, format);
3823     if (!mout->no_share_stream &&
3824         mout->hp_nid && mout->hp_nid != nids[HDA_FRONT])
3825         /* headphone out will just decode front left/right (stereo) */
3826         snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid, stream_tag,
3827                        0, format);
3828     /* extra outputs copied from front */
3829     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3830         if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3831             snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
3832                            mout->hp_out_nid[i],
3833                            stream_tag, 0, format);
3834 
3835     /* surrounds */
3836     for (i = 1; i < mout->num_dacs; i++) {
3837         if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2) /* independent out */
3838             snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3839                            i * 2, format);
3840         else if (!mout->no_share_stream) /* copy front */
3841             snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3842                            0, format);
3843     }
3844 
3845     /* extra surrounds */
3846     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++) {
3847         int ch = 0;
3848         if (!mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3849             break;
3850         if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2)
3851             ch = i * 2;
3852         else if (!mout->no_share_stream)
3853             break;
3854         snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->extra_out_nid[i],
3855                        stream_tag, ch, format);
3856     }
3857 
3858     return 0;
3859 }
3860 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare);
3861 
3862 /**
3863  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup - clean up the setting for analog out
3864  * @codec: the HDA codec
3865  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3866  */
3867 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3868                      struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3869 {
3870     const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3871     int i;
3872 
3873     for (i = 0; i < mout->num_dacs; i++)
3874         snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nids[i]);
3875     if (mout->hp_nid)
3876         snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid);
3877     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3878         if (mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3879             snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3880                              mout->hp_out_nid[i]);
3881     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
3882         if (mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3883             snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3884                              mout->extra_out_nid[i]);
3885     mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3886     if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP) {
3887         cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3888         mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3889     }
3890     mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3891     return 0;
3892 }
3893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup);
3894 
3895 /**
3896  * snd_hda_get_default_vref - Get the default (mic) VREF pin bits
3897  * @codec: the HDA codec
3898  * @pin: referred pin NID
3899  *
3900  * Guess the suitable VREF pin bits to be set as the pin-control value.
3901  * Note: the function doesn't set the AC_PINCTL_IN_EN bit.
3902  */
3903 unsigned int snd_hda_get_default_vref(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
3904 {
3905     unsigned int pincap;
3906     unsigned int oldval;
3907     oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin, 0,
3908                     AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
3909     pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3910     pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3911     /* Exception: if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
3912     if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
3913         return AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
3914     else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
3915         return AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
3916     else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
3917         return AC_PINCTL_VREF_100;
3918     else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
3919         return AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD;
3920     return AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3921 }
3922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_default_vref);
3923 
3924 /**
3925  * snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl - correct the pin ctl value for matching with the pin cap
3926  * @codec: the HDA codec
3927  * @pin: referred pin NID
3928  * @val: pin ctl value to audit
3929  */
3930 unsigned int snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
3931                      hda_nid_t pin, unsigned int val)
3932 {
3933     static const unsigned int cap_lists[][2] = {
3934         { AC_PINCTL_VREF_100, AC_PINCAP_VREF_100 },
3935         { AC_PINCTL_VREF_80, AC_PINCAP_VREF_80 },
3936         { AC_PINCTL_VREF_50, AC_PINCAP_VREF_50 },
3937         { AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD, AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD },
3938     };
3939     unsigned int cap;
3940 
3941     if (!val)
3942         return 0;
3943     cap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3944     if (!cap)
3945         return val; /* don't know what to do... */
3946 
3947     if (val & AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN) {
3948         if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_OUT))
3949             val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN | AC_PINCTL_HP_EN);
3950         else if ((val & AC_PINCTL_HP_EN) && !(cap & AC_PINCAP_HP_DRV))
3951             val &= ~AC_PINCTL_HP_EN;
3952     }
3953 
3954     if (val & AC_PINCTL_IN_EN) {
3955         if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_IN))
3956             val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_VREFEN);
3957         else {
3958             unsigned int vcap, vref;
3959             int i;
3960             vcap = (cap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3961             vref = val & AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3962             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists); i++) {
3963                 if (vref == cap_lists[i][0] &&
3964                     !(vcap & cap_lists[i][1])) {
3965                     if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists) - 1)
3966                         vref = AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3967                     else
3968                         vref = cap_lists[i + 1][0];
3969                 }
3970             }
3971             val &= ~AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3972             val |= vref;
3973         }
3974     }
3975 
3976     return val;
3977 }
3978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl);
3979 
3980 /**
3981  * _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl - Helper to set pin ctl value
3982  * @codec: the HDA codec
3983  * @pin: referred pin NID
3984  * @val: pin control value to set
3985  * @cached: access over codec pinctl cache or direct write
3986  *
3987  * This function is a helper to set a pin ctl value more safely.
3988  * It corrects the pin ctl value via snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(), stores the
3989  * value in pin target array via snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(), then
3990  * actually writes the value via either snd_hda_codec_write_cache() or
3991  * snd_hda_codec_write() depending on @cached flag.
3992  */
3993 int _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
3994              unsigned int val, bool cached)
3995 {
3996     val = snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(codec, pin, val);
3997     snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(codec, pin, val);
3998     if (cached)
3999         return snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, pin, 0,
4000                 AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
4001     else
4002         return snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
4003                        AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
4004 }
4005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_snd_hda_set_pin_ctl);
4006 
4007 /**
4008  * snd_hda_add_imux_item - Add an item to input_mux
4009  * @codec: the HDA codec
4010  * @imux: imux helper object
4011  * @label: the name of imux item to assign
4012  * @index: index number of imux item to assign
4013  * @type_idx: pointer to store the resultant label index
4014  *
4015  * When the same label is used already in the existing items, the number
4016  * suffix is appended to the label.  This label index number is stored
4017  * to type_idx when non-NULL pointer is given.
4018  */
4019 int snd_hda_add_imux_item(struct hda_codec *codec,
4020               struct hda_input_mux *imux, const char *label,
4021               int index, int *type_idx)
4022 {
4023     int i, label_idx = 0;
4024     if (imux->num_items >= HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
4025         codec_err(codec, "hda_codec: Too many imux items!\n");
4026         return -EINVAL;
4027     }
4028     for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
4029         if (!strncmp(label, imux->items[i].label, strlen(label)))
4030             label_idx++;
4031     }
4032     if (type_idx)
4033         *type_idx = label_idx;
4034     if (label_idx > 0)
4035         snprintf(imux->items[imux->num_items].label,
4036              sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label),
4037              "%s %d", label, label_idx);
4038     else
4039         strscpy(imux->items[imux->num_items].label, label,
4040             sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label));
4041     imux->items[imux->num_items].index = index;
4042     imux->num_items++;
4043     return 0;
4044 }
4045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_imux_item);
4046 
4047 /**
4048  * snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs - Reset the bus
4049  * @bus: HD-audio bus
4050  */
4051 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus)
4052 {
4053     struct hda_codec *codec;
4054 
4055     list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
4056         /* FIXME: maybe a better way needed for forced reset */
4057         if (current_work() != &codec->jackpoll_work.work)
4058             cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
4059 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
4060         if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)) {
4061             hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
4062             hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
4063         }
4064 #endif
4065     }
4066 }
4067 
4068 /**
4069  * snd_print_pcm_bits - Print the supported PCM fmt bits to the string buffer
4070  * @pcm: PCM caps bits
4071  * @buf: the string buffer to write
4072  * @buflen: the max buffer length
4073  *
4074  * used by hda_proc.c and hda_eld.c
4075  */
4076 void snd_print_pcm_bits(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
4077 {
4078     static const unsigned int bits[] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32 };
4079     int i, j;
4080 
4081     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bits); i++)
4082         if (pcm & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8 << i))
4083             j += scnprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d", bits[i]);
4084 
4085     buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
4086 }
4087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_print_pcm_bits);
4088 
4089 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDA codec core");
4090 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");