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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
0002 /*
0003  * net/sched/act_simple.c   Simple example of an action
0004  *
0005  * Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005-8)
0006  */
0007 
0008 #include <linux/module.h>
0009 #include <linux/slab.h>
0010 #include <linux/init.h>
0011 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0012 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
0013 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
0014 #include <net/netlink.h>
0015 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
0016 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
0017 
0018 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_defact.h>
0019 #include <net/tc_act/tc_defact.h>
0020 
0021 static unsigned int simp_net_id;
0022 static struct tc_action_ops act_simp_ops;
0023 
0024 #define SIMP_MAX_DATA   32
0025 static int tcf_simp_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
0026             struct tcf_result *res)
0027 {
0028     struct tcf_defact *d = to_defact(a);
0029 
0030     spin_lock(&d->tcf_lock);
0031     tcf_lastuse_update(&d->tcf_tm);
0032     bstats_update(&d->tcf_bstats, skb);
0033 
0034     /* print policy string followed by _ then packet count
0035      * Example if this was the 3rd packet and the string was "hello"
0036      * then it would look like "hello_3" (without quotes)
0037      */
0038     pr_info("simple: %s_%llu\n",
0039         (char *)d->tcfd_defdata,
0040         u64_stats_read(&d->tcf_bstats.packets));
0041     spin_unlock(&d->tcf_lock);
0042     return d->tcf_action;
0043 }
0044 
0045 static void tcf_simp_release(struct tc_action *a)
0046 {
0047     struct tcf_defact *d = to_defact(a);
0048     kfree(d->tcfd_defdata);
0049 }
0050 
0051 static int alloc_defdata(struct tcf_defact *d, const struct nlattr *defdata)
0052 {
0053     d->tcfd_defdata = kzalloc(SIMP_MAX_DATA, GFP_KERNEL);
0054     if (unlikely(!d->tcfd_defdata))
0055         return -ENOMEM;
0056     nla_strscpy(d->tcfd_defdata, defdata, SIMP_MAX_DATA);
0057     return 0;
0058 }
0059 
0060 static int reset_policy(struct tc_action *a, const struct nlattr *defdata,
0061             struct tc_defact *p, struct tcf_proto *tp,
0062             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
0063 {
0064     struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
0065     struct tcf_defact *d;
0066     int err;
0067 
0068     err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(p->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
0069     if (err < 0)
0070         return err;
0071     d = to_defact(a);
0072     spin_lock_bh(&d->tcf_lock);
0073     goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(a, p->action, goto_ch);
0074     memset(d->tcfd_defdata, 0, SIMP_MAX_DATA);
0075     nla_strscpy(d->tcfd_defdata, defdata, SIMP_MAX_DATA);
0076     spin_unlock_bh(&d->tcf_lock);
0077     if (goto_ch)
0078         tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
0079     return 0;
0080 }
0081 
0082 static const struct nla_policy simple_policy[TCA_DEF_MAX + 1] = {
0083     [TCA_DEF_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_defact) },
0084     [TCA_DEF_DATA]  = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = SIMP_MAX_DATA },
0085 };
0086 
0087 static int tcf_simp_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
0088              struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
0089              struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags,
0090              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
0091 {
0092     struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, simp_net_id);
0093     bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
0094     struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DEF_MAX + 1];
0095     struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
0096     struct tc_defact *parm;
0097     struct tcf_defact *d;
0098     bool exists = false;
0099     int ret = 0, err;
0100     u32 index;
0101 
0102     if (nla == NULL)
0103         return -EINVAL;
0104 
0105     err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_DEF_MAX, nla, simple_policy,
0106                       NULL);
0107     if (err < 0)
0108         return err;
0109 
0110     if (tb[TCA_DEF_PARMS] == NULL)
0111         return -EINVAL;
0112 
0113     parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_DEF_PARMS]);
0114     index = parm->index;
0115     err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
0116     if (err < 0)
0117         return err;
0118     exists = err;
0119     if (exists && bind)
0120         return 0;
0121 
0122     if (tb[TCA_DEF_DATA] == NULL) {
0123         if (exists)
0124             tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
0125         else
0126             tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
0127         return -EINVAL;
0128     }
0129 
0130     if (!exists) {
0131         ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
0132                      &act_simp_ops, bind, false, flags);
0133         if (ret) {
0134             tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
0135             return ret;
0136         }
0137 
0138         d = to_defact(*a);
0139         err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch,
0140                            extack);
0141         if (err < 0)
0142             goto release_idr;
0143 
0144         err = alloc_defdata(d, tb[TCA_DEF_DATA]);
0145         if (err < 0)
0146             goto put_chain;
0147 
0148         tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
0149         ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
0150     } else {
0151         if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
0152             err = -EEXIST;
0153             goto release_idr;
0154         }
0155 
0156         err = reset_policy(*a, tb[TCA_DEF_DATA], parm, tp, extack);
0157         if (err)
0158             goto release_idr;
0159     }
0160 
0161     return ret;
0162 put_chain:
0163     if (goto_ch)
0164         tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
0165 release_idr:
0166     tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
0167     return err;
0168 }
0169 
0170 static int tcf_simp_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
0171              int bind, int ref)
0172 {
0173     unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
0174     struct tcf_defact *d = to_defact(a);
0175     struct tc_defact opt = {
0176         .index   = d->tcf_index,
0177         .refcnt  = refcount_read(&d->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
0178         .bindcnt = atomic_read(&d->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
0179     };
0180     struct tcf_t t;
0181 
0182     spin_lock_bh(&d->tcf_lock);
0183     opt.action = d->tcf_action;
0184     if (nla_put(skb, TCA_DEF_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt) ||
0185         nla_put_string(skb, TCA_DEF_DATA, d->tcfd_defdata))
0186         goto nla_put_failure;
0187 
0188     tcf_tm_dump(&t, &d->tcf_tm);
0189     if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_DEF_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_DEF_PAD))
0190         goto nla_put_failure;
0191     spin_unlock_bh(&d->tcf_lock);
0192 
0193     return skb->len;
0194 
0195 nla_put_failure:
0196     spin_unlock_bh(&d->tcf_lock);
0197     nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
0198     return -1;
0199 }
0200 
0201 static int tcf_simp_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
0202                struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
0203                const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
0204                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
0205 {
0206     struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, simp_net_id);
0207 
0208     return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
0209 }
0210 
0211 static int tcf_simp_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
0212 {
0213     struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, simp_net_id);
0214 
0215     return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
0216 }
0217 
0218 static struct tc_action_ops act_simp_ops = {
0219     .kind       =   "simple",
0220     .id     =   TCA_ID_SIMP,
0221     .owner      =   THIS_MODULE,
0222     .act        =   tcf_simp_act,
0223     .dump       =   tcf_simp_dump,
0224     .cleanup    =   tcf_simp_release,
0225     .init       =   tcf_simp_init,
0226     .walk       =   tcf_simp_walker,
0227     .lookup     =   tcf_simp_search,
0228     .size       =   sizeof(struct tcf_defact),
0229 };
0230 
0231 static __net_init int simp_init_net(struct net *net)
0232 {
0233     struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, simp_net_id);
0234 
0235     return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_simp_ops);
0236 }
0237 
0238 static void __net_exit simp_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
0239 {
0240     tc_action_net_exit(net_list, simp_net_id);
0241 }
0242 
0243 static struct pernet_operations simp_net_ops = {
0244     .init = simp_init_net,
0245     .exit_batch = simp_exit_net,
0246     .id   = &simp_net_id,
0247     .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
0248 };
0249 
0250 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2005)");
0251 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple example action");
0252 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0253 
0254 static int __init simp_init_module(void)
0255 {
0256     int ret = tcf_register_action(&act_simp_ops, &simp_net_ops);
0257     if (!ret)
0258         pr_info("Simple TC action Loaded\n");
0259     return ret;
0260 }
0261 
0262 static void __exit simp_cleanup_module(void)
0263 {
0264     tcf_unregister_action(&act_simp_ops, &simp_net_ops);
0265 }
0266 
0267 module_init(simp_init_module);
0268 module_exit(simp_cleanup_module);