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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /* FTP extension for TCP NAT alteration. */
0003 
0004 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
0005  * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
0006  */
0007 
0008 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
0009 
0010 #include <linux/module.h>
0011 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
0012 #include <linux/inet.h>
0013 #include <linux/tcp.h>
0014 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
0015 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
0016 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h>
0017 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
0018 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
0019 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ftp.h>
0020 
0021 #define NAT_HELPER_NAME "ftp"
0022 
0023 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0024 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>");
0025 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ftp NAT helper");
0026 MODULE_ALIAS_NF_NAT_HELPER(NAT_HELPER_NAME);
0027 
0028 /* FIXME: Time out? --RR */
0029 
0030 static struct nf_conntrack_nat_helper nat_helper_ftp =
0031     NF_CT_NAT_HELPER_INIT(NAT_HELPER_NAME);
0032 
0033 static int nf_nat_ftp_fmt_cmd(struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_ct_ftp_type type,
0034                   char *buffer, size_t buflen,
0035                   union nf_inet_addr *addr, u16 port)
0036 {
0037     switch (type) {
0038     case NF_CT_FTP_PORT:
0039     case NF_CT_FTP_PASV:
0040         return snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u",
0041                 ((unsigned char *)&addr->ip)[0],
0042                 ((unsigned char *)&addr->ip)[1],
0043                 ((unsigned char *)&addr->ip)[2],
0044                 ((unsigned char *)&addr->ip)[3],
0045                 port >> 8,
0046                 port & 0xFF);
0047     case NF_CT_FTP_EPRT:
0048         if (nf_ct_l3num(ct) == NFPROTO_IPV4)
0049             return snprintf(buffer, buflen, "|1|%pI4|%u|",
0050                     &addr->ip, port);
0051         else
0052             return snprintf(buffer, buflen, "|2|%pI6|%u|",
0053                     &addr->ip6, port);
0054     case NF_CT_FTP_EPSV:
0055         return snprintf(buffer, buflen, "|||%u|", port);
0056     }
0057 
0058     return 0;
0059 }
0060 
0061 /* So, this packet has hit the connection tracking matching code.
0062    Mangle it, and change the expectation to match the new version. */
0063 static unsigned int nf_nat_ftp(struct sk_buff *skb,
0064                    enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
0065                    enum nf_ct_ftp_type type,
0066                    unsigned int protoff,
0067                    unsigned int matchoff,
0068                    unsigned int matchlen,
0069                    struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
0070 {
0071     union nf_inet_addr newaddr;
0072     u_int16_t port;
0073     int dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
0074     struct nf_conn *ct = exp->master;
0075     char buffer[sizeof("|1||65535|") + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
0076     unsigned int buflen;
0077 
0078     pr_debug("type %i, off %u len %u\n", type, matchoff, matchlen);
0079 
0080     /* Connection will come from wherever this packet goes, hence !dir */
0081     newaddr = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u3;
0082     exp->saved_proto.tcp.port = exp->tuple.dst.u.tcp.port;
0083     exp->dir = !dir;
0084 
0085     /* When you see the packet, we need to NAT it the same as the
0086      * this one. */
0087     exp->expectfn = nf_nat_follow_master;
0088 
0089     /* Try to get same port: if not, try to change it. */
0090     for (port = ntohs(exp->saved_proto.tcp.port); port != 0; port++) {
0091         int ret;
0092 
0093         exp->tuple.dst.u.tcp.port = htons(port);
0094         ret = nf_ct_expect_related(exp, 0);
0095         if (ret == 0)
0096             break;
0097         else if (ret != -EBUSY) {
0098             port = 0;
0099             break;
0100         }
0101     }
0102 
0103     if (port == 0) {
0104         nf_ct_helper_log(skb, ct, "all ports in use");
0105         return NF_DROP;
0106     }
0107 
0108     buflen = nf_nat_ftp_fmt_cmd(ct, type, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
0109                     &newaddr, port);
0110     if (!buflen)
0111         goto out;
0112 
0113     pr_debug("calling nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet\n");
0114 
0115     if (!nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet(skb, ct, ctinfo, protoff, matchoff,
0116                       matchlen, buffer, buflen))
0117         goto out;
0118 
0119     return NF_ACCEPT;
0120 
0121 out:
0122     nf_ct_helper_log(skb, ct, "cannot mangle packet");
0123     nf_ct_unexpect_related(exp);
0124     return NF_DROP;
0125 }
0126 
0127 static void __exit nf_nat_ftp_fini(void)
0128 {
0129     nf_nat_helper_unregister(&nat_helper_ftp);
0130     RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_nat_ftp_hook, NULL);
0131     synchronize_rcu();
0132 }
0133 
0134 static int __init nf_nat_ftp_init(void)
0135 {
0136     BUG_ON(nf_nat_ftp_hook != NULL);
0137     nf_nat_helper_register(&nat_helper_ftp);
0138     RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_nat_ftp_hook, nf_nat_ftp);
0139     return 0;
0140 }
0141 
0142 /* Prior to 2.6.11, we had a ports param.  No longer, but don't break users. */
0143 static int warn_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
0144 {
0145     pr_info("kernel >= 2.6.10 only uses 'ports' for conntrack modules\n");
0146     return 0;
0147 }
0148 module_param_call(ports, warn_set, NULL, NULL, 0);
0149 
0150 module_init(nf_nat_ftp_init);
0151 module_exit(nf_nat_ftp_fini);