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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
0002 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
0003  *
0004  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
0005  */
0006 
0007 #include "bat_iv_ogm.h"
0008 #include "main.h"
0009 
0010 #include <linux/atomic.h>
0011 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
0012 #include <linux/bitops.h>
0013 #include <linux/bug.h>
0014 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
0015 #include <linux/cache.h>
0016 #include <linux/container_of.h>
0017 #include <linux/errno.h>
0018 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
0019 #include <linux/gfp.h>
0020 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
0021 #include <linux/init.h>
0022 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
0023 #include <linux/kref.h>
0024 #include <linux/list.h>
0025 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
0026 #include <linux/mutex.h>
0027 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
0028 #include <linux/netlink.h>
0029 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
0030 #include <linux/prandom.h>
0031 #include <linux/printk.h>
0032 #include <linux/random.h>
0033 #include <linux/rculist.h>
0034 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
0035 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
0036 #include <linux/slab.h>
0037 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
0038 #include <linux/stddef.h>
0039 #include <linux/string.h>
0040 #include <linux/types.h>
0041 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
0042 #include <net/genetlink.h>
0043 #include <net/netlink.h>
0044 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
0045 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
0046 
0047 #include "bat_algo.h"
0048 #include "bitarray.h"
0049 #include "gateway_client.h"
0050 #include "hard-interface.h"
0051 #include "hash.h"
0052 #include "log.h"
0053 #include "netlink.h"
0054 #include "network-coding.h"
0055 #include "originator.h"
0056 #include "routing.h"
0057 #include "send.h"
0058 #include "translation-table.h"
0059 #include "tvlv.h"
0060 
0061 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work);
0062 
0063 /**
0064  * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status
0065  */
0066 enum batadv_dup_status {
0067     /** @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate */
0068     BATADV_NO_DUP = 0,
0069 
0070     /**
0071      * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for
0072      *  the neighbor)
0073      */
0074     BATADV_ORIG_DUP,
0075 
0076     /** @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor */
0077     BATADV_NEIGH_DUP,
0078 
0079     /**
0080      * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot)
0081      */
0082     BATADV_PROTECTED,
0083 };
0084 
0085 /**
0086  * batadv_ring_buffer_set() - update the ring buffer with the given value
0087  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
0088  * @lq_index: index to store the value at
0089  * @value: value to store in the ring buffer
0090  */
0091 static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value)
0092 {
0093     lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
0094     *lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
0095 }
0096 
0097 /**
0098  * batadv_ring_buffer_avg() - compute the average of all non-zero values stored
0099  * in the given ring buffer
0100  * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer
0101  *
0102  * Return: computed average value.
0103  */
0104 static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[])
0105 {
0106     const u8 *ptr;
0107     u16 count = 0;
0108     u16 i = 0;
0109     u16 sum = 0;
0110 
0111     ptr = lq_recv;
0112 
0113     while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
0114         if (*ptr != 0) {
0115             count++;
0116             sum += *ptr;
0117         }
0118 
0119         i++;
0120         ptr++;
0121     }
0122 
0123     if (count == 0)
0124         return 0;
0125 
0126     return (u8)(sum / count);
0127 }
0128 
0129 /**
0130  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an
0131  *  originator
0132  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
0133  * @addr: mac address of the originator
0134  *
0135  * Return: the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL
0136  * on failure.
0137  * If the object does not exist, it is created and initialised.
0138  */
0139 static struct batadv_orig_node *
0140 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr)
0141 {
0142     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
0143     int hash_added;
0144 
0145     orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
0146     if (orig_node)
0147         return orig_node;
0148 
0149     orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
0150     if (!orig_node)
0151         return NULL;
0152 
0153     spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
0154 
0155     kref_get(&orig_node->refcount);
0156     hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
0157                      batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
0158                      &orig_node->hash_entry);
0159     if (hash_added != 0)
0160         goto free_orig_node_hash;
0161 
0162     return orig_node;
0163 
0164 free_orig_node_hash:
0165     /* reference for batadv_hash_add */
0166     batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
0167     /* reference from batadv_orig_node_new */
0168     batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
0169 
0170     return NULL;
0171 }
0172 
0173 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
0174 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
0175             const u8 *neigh_addr,
0176             struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
0177             struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh)
0178 {
0179     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
0180 
0181     neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node,
0182                              hard_iface, neigh_addr);
0183     if (!neigh_node)
0184         goto out;
0185 
0186     neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
0187 
0188 out:
0189     return neigh_node;
0190 }
0191 
0192 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0193 {
0194     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0195     unsigned char *ogm_buff;
0196     u32 random_seqno;
0197 
0198     mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0199 
0200     /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
0201     get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
0202     atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
0203 
0204     hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
0205     ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
0206     if (!ogm_buff) {
0207         mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0208         return -ENOMEM;
0209     }
0210 
0211     hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
0212 
0213     batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff;
0214     batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
0215     batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
0216     batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2;
0217     batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
0218     batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0;
0219     batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
0220 
0221     mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0222 
0223     return 0;
0224 }
0225 
0226 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0227 {
0228     mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0229 
0230     kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff);
0231     hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL;
0232 
0233     mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0234 }
0235 
0236 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0237 {
0238     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0239     void *ogm_buff;
0240 
0241     mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0242 
0243     ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
0244     if (!ogm_buff)
0245         goto unlock;
0246 
0247     batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
0248     ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
0249             hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
0250     ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
0251             hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
0252 
0253 unlock:
0254     mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0255 }
0256 
0257 static void
0258 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0259 {
0260     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0261     void *ogm_buff;
0262 
0263     mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0264 
0265     ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
0266     if (!ogm_buff)
0267         goto unlock;
0268 
0269     batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff;
0270     batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
0271 
0272 unlock:
0273     mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0274 }
0275 
0276 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
0277 static unsigned long
0278 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
0279 {
0280     unsigned int msecs;
0281 
0282     msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
0283     msecs += prandom_u32_max(2 * BATADV_JITTER);
0284 
0285     return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
0286 }
0287 
0288 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
0289 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
0290 {
0291     return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(prandom_u32_max(BATADV_JITTER / 2));
0292 }
0293 
0294 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
0295 static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
0296 {
0297     int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
0298     int new_tq;
0299 
0300     new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
0301     new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
0302 
0303     return new_tq;
0304 }
0305 
0306 /**
0307  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM attached
0308  * @buff_pos: current position in the skb
0309  * @packet_len: total length of the skb
0310  * @ogm_packet: potential OGM in buffer
0311  *
0312  * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise.
0313  */
0314 static bool
0315 batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
0316               const struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet)
0317 {
0318     int next_buff_pos = 0;
0319 
0320     /* check if there is enough space for the header */
0321     next_buff_pos += buff_pos + sizeof(*ogm_packet);
0322     if (next_buff_pos > packet_len)
0323         return false;
0324 
0325     /* check if there is enough space for the optional TVLV */
0326     next_buff_pos += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
0327 
0328     return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
0329            (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
0330 }
0331 
0332 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
0333 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
0334                      struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0335 {
0336     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
0337     const char *fwd_str;
0338     u8 packet_num;
0339     s16 buff_pos;
0340     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0341     struct sk_buff *skb;
0342     u8 *packet_pos;
0343 
0344     if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
0345         return;
0346 
0347     packet_num = 0;
0348     buff_pos = 0;
0349     packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data;
0350     batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
0351 
0352     /* adjust all flags and log packets */
0353     while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
0354                      batadv_ogm_packet)) {
0355         /* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
0356          * ordinary base packet
0357          */
0358         if (forw_packet->direct_link_flags & BIT(packet_num) &&
0359             forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface)
0360             batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
0361         else
0362             batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
0363 
0364         if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own)
0365             fwd_str = "Forwarding";
0366         else
0367             fwd_str = "Sending own";
0368 
0369         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
0370                "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
0371                fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
0372                batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
0373                ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
0374                batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl,
0375                ((batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) ?
0376                 "on" : "off"),
0377                hard_iface->net_dev->name,
0378                hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
0379 
0380         buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
0381         buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
0382         packet_num++;
0383         packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos;
0384         batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
0385     }
0386 
0387     /* create clone because function is called more than once */
0388     skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
0389     if (skb) {
0390         batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
0391         batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
0392                    skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
0393         batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface);
0394     }
0395 }
0396 
0397 /* send a batman ogm packet */
0398 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
0399 {
0400     struct net_device *soft_iface;
0401 
0402     if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
0403         pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
0404         return;
0405     }
0406 
0407     soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
0408 
0409     if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing))
0410         return;
0411 
0412     if (forw_packet->if_outgoing->soft_iface != soft_iface) {
0413         pr_warn("%s: soft interface switch for queued OGM\n", __func__);
0414         return;
0415     }
0416 
0417     if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
0418         return;
0419 
0420     /* only for one specific outgoing interface */
0421     batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing);
0422 }
0423 
0424 /**
0425  * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate() - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an
0426  *  existing forward packet
0427  * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated
0428  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
0429  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
0430  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
0431  * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet
0432  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
0433  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
0434  * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked
0435  *
0436  * Return: true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet
0437  */
0438 static bool
0439 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
0440                 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
0441                 int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
0442                 bool directlink,
0443                 const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
0444                 const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
0445                 const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
0446 {
0447     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0448     int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
0449     struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
0450     bool res = false;
0451     unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
0452 
0453     batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
0454     aggregation_end_time = send_time;
0455     aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
0456 
0457     /* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
0458      * if:
0459      *
0460      * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
0461      * - the resulting packet won't be bigger than
0462      *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
0463      * otherwise aggregation is not possible
0464      */
0465     if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) ||
0466         !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time))
0467         return false;
0468 
0469     if (aggregated_bytes > BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
0470         return false;
0471 
0472     /* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */
0473     if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing)
0474         return false;
0475 
0476     /* check aggregation compatibility
0477      * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
0478      *    their interface only
0479      * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
0480      *    a "global" packet as well as the base
0481      *    packet
0482      */
0483     primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
0484     if (!primary_if)
0485         return false;
0486 
0487     /* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
0488      * are flooded through the net
0489      */
0490     if (!directlink &&
0491         !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) &&
0492         batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 &&
0493 
0494         /* own packets originating non-primary
0495          * interfaces leave only that interface
0496          */
0497         (!forw_packet->own ||
0498          forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) {
0499         res = true;
0500         goto out;
0501     }
0502 
0503     /* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
0504      * interface only - we still can aggregate
0505      */
0506     if (directlink &&
0507         new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 &&
0508         forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
0509 
0510         /* packets from direct neighbors or
0511          * own secondary interface packets
0512          * (= secondary interface packets in general)
0513          */
0514         (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
0515          (forw_packet->own &&
0516           forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
0517         res = true;
0518         goto out;
0519     }
0520 
0521 out:
0522     batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
0523     return res;
0524 }
0525 
0526 /**
0527  * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new() - create a new aggregated packet and add this
0528  *  packet to it.
0529  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
0530  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
0531  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
0532  * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status
0533  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
0534  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
0535  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
0536  */
0537 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
0538                     int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
0539                     bool direct_link,
0540                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
0541                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
0542                     int own_packet)
0543 {
0544     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
0545     struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
0546     struct sk_buff *skb;
0547     unsigned char *skb_buff;
0548     unsigned int skb_size;
0549     atomic_t *queue_left = own_packet ? NULL : &bat_priv->batman_queue_left;
0550 
0551     if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) &&
0552         packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)
0553         skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES;
0554     else
0555         skb_size = packet_len;
0556 
0557     skb_size += ETH_HLEN;
0558 
0559     skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size);
0560     if (!skb)
0561         return;
0562 
0563     forw_packet_aggr = batadv_forw_packet_alloc(if_incoming, if_outgoing,
0564                             queue_left, bat_priv, skb);
0565     if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
0566         kfree_skb(skb);
0567         return;
0568     }
0569 
0570     forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
0571     skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
0572 
0573     skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
0574     forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
0575     memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
0576 
0577     forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
0578     forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
0579     forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
0580 
0581     /* save packet direct link flag status */
0582     if (direct_link)
0583         forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
0584 
0585     INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
0586               batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
0587 
0588     batadv_forw_packet_ogmv1_queue(bat_priv, forw_packet_aggr, send_time);
0589 }
0590 
0591 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
0592 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
0593                     const unsigned char *packet_buff,
0594                     int packet_len, bool direct_link)
0595 {
0596     unsigned long new_direct_link_flag;
0597 
0598     skb_put_data(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_buff, packet_len);
0599     forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
0600     forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
0601 
0602     /* save packet direct link flag status */
0603     if (direct_link) {
0604         new_direct_link_flag = BIT(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
0605         forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= new_direct_link_flag;
0606     }
0607 }
0608 
0609 /**
0610  * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() - queue up an OGM for transmission
0611  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
0612  * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM
0613  * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM
0614  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
0615  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
0616  * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm
0617  * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent
0618  */
0619 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
0620                     unsigned char *packet_buff,
0621                     int packet_len,
0622                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
0623                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
0624                     int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
0625 {
0626     /* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
0627      * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
0628      */
0629     struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
0630     struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
0631     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0632     bool direct_link;
0633     unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
0634 
0635     batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
0636     direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK);
0637     max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
0638 
0639     /* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
0640     spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
0641     /* own packets are not to be aggregated */
0642     if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) {
0643         hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos,
0644                      &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
0645             if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
0646                             bat_priv, packet_len,
0647                             send_time, direct_link,
0648                             if_incoming,
0649                             if_outgoing,
0650                             forw_packet_pos)) {
0651                 forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
0652                 break;
0653             }
0654         }
0655     }
0656 
0657     /* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
0658      * suitable aggregation packet found
0659      */
0660     if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
0661         /* the following section can run without the lock */
0662         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
0663 
0664         /* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
0665          * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
0666          * later on
0667          */
0668         if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
0669             send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
0670 
0671         batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
0672                         send_time, direct_link,
0673                         if_incoming, if_outgoing,
0674                         own_packet);
0675     } else {
0676         batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
0677                     packet_len, direct_link);
0678         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
0679     }
0680 }
0681 
0682 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
0683                   const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
0684                   struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
0685                   bool is_single_hop_neigh,
0686                   bool is_from_best_next_hop,
0687                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
0688                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
0689 {
0690     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
0691     u16 tvlv_len;
0692 
0693     if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) {
0694         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
0695         return;
0696     }
0697 
0698     if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
0699         /* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
0700          * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
0701          * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
0702          * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
0703          * simply drop the ogm.
0704          */
0705         if (is_single_hop_neigh)
0706             batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
0707         else
0708             return;
0709     }
0710 
0711     tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
0712 
0713     batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--;
0714     ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source);
0715 
0716     /* apply hop penalty */
0717     batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
0718                            bat_priv);
0719 
0720     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
0721            "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
0722            batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl);
0723 
0724     if (is_single_hop_neigh)
0725         batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
0726     else
0727         batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
0728 
0729     batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
0730                 BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len,
0731                 if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0,
0732                 batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
0733 }
0734 
0735 /**
0736  * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window() - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows
0737  *  for the given interface
0738  * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted
0739  */
0740 static void
0741 batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0742 {
0743     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
0744     struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
0745     struct hlist_head *head;
0746     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
0747     struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
0748     unsigned long *word;
0749     u32 i;
0750     u8 *w;
0751 
0752     for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
0753         head = &hash->table[i];
0754 
0755         rcu_read_lock();
0756         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
0757             hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo,
0758                          &orig_node->ifinfo_list,
0759                          list) {
0760                 if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != hard_iface)
0761                     continue;
0762 
0763                 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
0764                 word = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own;
0765                 batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0);
0766                 w = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
0767                 *w = bitmap_weight(word,
0768                            BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
0769                 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
0770             }
0771         }
0772         rcu_read_unlock();
0773     }
0774 }
0775 
0776 /**
0777  * batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() - schedule submission of hardif ogm buffer
0778  * @hard_iface: interface whose ogm buffer should be transmitted
0779  */
0780 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0781 {
0782     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
0783     unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff;
0784     struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
0785     struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface;
0786     int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len;
0787     u32 seqno;
0788     u16 tvlv_len = 0;
0789     unsigned long send_time;
0790 
0791     lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0792 
0793     /* interface already disabled by batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable */
0794     if (!*ogm_buff)
0795         return;
0796 
0797     /* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
0798      * the moment of activating the interface in
0799      * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
0800      * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
0801      * packet queue
0802      */
0803     if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
0804         hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
0805 
0806     primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
0807 
0808     if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
0809         /* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
0810          * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
0811          */
0812         batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
0813         tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff,
0814                                 ogm_buff_len,
0815                                 BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
0816     }
0817 
0818     batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff);
0819     batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
0820 
0821     /* change sequence number to network order */
0822     seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
0823     batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno);
0824     atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
0825 
0826     batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
0827 
0828     send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv);
0829 
0830     if (hard_iface != primary_if) {
0831         /* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their
0832          * respective interfaces.
0833          */
0834         batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len,
0835                     hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time);
0836         goto out;
0837     }
0838 
0839     /* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all
0840      * interfaces.
0841      */
0842     rcu_read_lock();
0843     list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
0844         if (tmp_hard_iface->soft_iface != hard_iface->soft_iface)
0845             continue;
0846 
0847         if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hard_iface->refcount))
0848             continue;
0849 
0850         batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff,
0851                     *ogm_buff_len, hard_iface,
0852                     tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time);
0853 
0854         batadv_hardif_put(tmp_hard_iface);
0855     }
0856     rcu_read_unlock();
0857 
0858 out:
0859     batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
0860 }
0861 
0862 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
0863 {
0864     if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE ||
0865         hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED)
0866         return;
0867 
0868     mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0869     batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(hard_iface);
0870     mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
0871 }
0872 
0873 /**
0874  * batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum() - Get bcast_own sum for originator over interface
0875  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs directly
0876  * @if_outgoing: interface which transmitted the original OGM and received the
0877  *  direct rebroadcast
0878  *
0879  * Return: Number of replied (rebroadcasted) OGMs which were transmitted by
0880  *  an originator and directly (without intermediate hop) received by a specific
0881  *  interface
0882  */
0883 static u8 batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
0884                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
0885 {
0886     struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
0887     u8 sum;
0888 
0889     orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
0890     if (!orig_ifinfo)
0891         return 0;
0892 
0893     spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
0894     sum = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
0895     spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
0896 
0897     batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
0898 
0899     return sum;
0900 }
0901 
0902 /**
0903  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update() - use OGM to update corresponding data in an
0904  *  originator
0905  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
0906  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
0907  * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node
0908  * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM
0909  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
0910  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
0911  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
0912  * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet.
0913  */
0914 static void
0915 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
0916               struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
0917               struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo,
0918               const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
0919               const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
0920               struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
0921               struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
0922               enum batadv_dup_status dup_status)
0923 {
0924     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
0925     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
0926     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
0927     struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
0928     struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
0929     u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh;
0930     u8 *neigh_addr;
0931     u8 tq_avg;
0932 
0933     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
0934            "%s(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n",
0935            __func__);
0936 
0937     rcu_read_lock();
0938     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
0939                  &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
0940         neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
0941         if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
0942             tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
0943             kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
0944             if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes"))
0945                 batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
0946             neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
0947             continue;
0948         }
0949 
0950         if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP)
0951             continue;
0952 
0953         /* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */
0954         neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node,
0955                                if_outgoing);
0956         if (!neigh_ifinfo)
0957             continue;
0958 
0959         spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
0960         batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
0961                        &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0);
0962         tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
0963         neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
0964         spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
0965 
0966         batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
0967         neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
0968     }
0969 
0970     if (!neigh_node) {
0971         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
0972 
0973         orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
0974         if (!orig_tmp)
0975             goto unlock;
0976 
0977         neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
0978                              ethhdr->h_source,
0979                              orig_node, orig_tmp);
0980 
0981         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_tmp);
0982         if (!neigh_node)
0983             goto unlock;
0984     } else {
0985         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
0986                "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
0987     }
0988 
0989     rcu_read_unlock();
0990     neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
0991     if (!neigh_ifinfo)
0992         goto out;
0993 
0994     neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
0995 
0996     spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
0997     batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv,
0998                    &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index,
0999                    batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
1000     tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv);
1001     neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg;
1002     spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock);
1003 
1004     if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) {
1005         orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1006         neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl;
1007     }
1008 
1009     /* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
1010      * to change
1011      */
1012     router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1013     if (router == neigh_node)
1014         goto out;
1015 
1016     if (router) {
1017         router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1018         if (!router_ifinfo)
1019             goto out;
1020 
1021         /* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't
1022          * consider it
1023          */
1024         if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg)
1025             goto out;
1026     }
1027 
1028     /* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
1029      * won't consider it either
1030      */
1031     if (router_ifinfo &&
1032         neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) {
1033         sum_orig = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(router->orig_node,
1034                              router->if_incoming);
1035         sum_neigh = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(neigh_node->orig_node,
1036                               neigh_node->if_incoming);
1037         if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
1038             goto out;
1039     }
1040 
1041     batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
1042     goto out;
1043 
1044 unlock:
1045     rcu_read_unlock();
1046 out:
1047     batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1048     batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1049     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1050     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq() - calculate tq for current received ogm packet
1055  * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet
1056  * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet
1057  * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet
1058  * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received
1059  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1060  *
1061  * Return: true if the link can be considered bidirectional, false otherwise
1062  */
1063 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1064                   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
1065                   struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1066                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1067                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1068 {
1069     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1070     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
1071     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1072     u8 total_count;
1073     u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
1074     unsigned int tq_iface_hop_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1075     unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
1076     unsigned int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty;
1077     unsigned int combined_tq;
1078     bool ret = false;
1079 
1080     /* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
1081     rcu_read_lock();
1082     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node,
1083                  &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
1084         if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
1085                     orig_neigh_node->orig))
1086             continue;
1087 
1088         if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
1089             continue;
1090 
1091         if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
1092             continue;
1093 
1094         neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
1095         break;
1096     }
1097     rcu_read_unlock();
1098 
1099     if (!neigh_node)
1100         neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
1101                              orig_neigh_node->orig,
1102                              orig_neigh_node,
1103                              orig_neigh_node);
1104 
1105     if (!neigh_node)
1106         goto out;
1107 
1108     /* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
1109     if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
1110         neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1111 
1112     orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
1113 
1114     /* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
1115     orig_eq_count = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(orig_neigh_node, if_incoming);
1116     neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1117     if (neigh_ifinfo) {
1118         neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count;
1119         batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1120     } else {
1121         neigh_rq_count = 0;
1122     }
1123 
1124     /* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
1125     if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count)
1126         total_count = neigh_rq_count;
1127     else
1128         total_count = orig_eq_count;
1129 
1130     /* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
1131      * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
1132      */
1133     if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
1134         neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
1135         tq_own = 0;
1136     else
1137         /* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
1138          * only purge old information when getting new
1139          * information
1140          */
1141         tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) /  neigh_rq_count;
1142 
1143     /* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
1144      * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
1145      * punishes asymmetric links more.  This will give a value
1146      * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
1147      */
1148     neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
1149     neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
1150     neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1151                 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
1152                 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
1153     inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
1154     inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
1155     tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
1156     tq_iface_hop_penalty -= atomic_read(&if_incoming->hop_penalty);
1157 
1158     /* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi
1159      * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput
1160      * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time.
1161      */
1162     if (if_outgoing && if_incoming == if_outgoing &&
1163         batadv_is_wifi_hardif(if_outgoing))
1164         tq_iface_hop_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(tq_iface_hop_penalty,
1165                               bat_priv);
1166 
1167     combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq *
1168               tq_own *
1169               tq_asym_penalty *
1170               tq_iface_hop_penalty;
1171     combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1172                BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE *
1173                BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
1174     batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
1175 
1176     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1177            "bidirectional: orig = %pM neigh = %pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_hop_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n",
1178            orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
1179            neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty,
1180            tq_iface_hop_penalty, batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
1181            if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1182            if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT");
1183 
1184     /* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
1185      * consider it bidirectional
1186      */
1187     if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
1188         ret = true;
1189 
1190 out:
1191     batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
1192     return ret;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /**
1196  * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos() -  process a batman packet for all interfaces,
1197  *  adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate
1198  * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet
1199  * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered
1200  * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received
1201  * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered
1202  *
1203  * Return: duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status
1204  */
1205 static enum batadv_dup_status
1206 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
1207                 const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
1208                 const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1209                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1210 {
1211     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1212     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1213     struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
1214     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1215     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo;
1216     bool is_dup;
1217     s32 seq_diff;
1218     bool need_update = false;
1219     int set_mark;
1220     enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP;
1221     u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1222     u8 *neigh_addr;
1223     u8 packet_count;
1224     unsigned long *bitmap;
1225 
1226     orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1227     if (!orig_node)
1228         return BATADV_NO_DUP;
1229 
1230     orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1231     if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) {
1232         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1233         return 0;
1234     }
1235 
1236     spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1237     seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
1238 
1239     /* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
1240     if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
1241         batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1242                     BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE,
1243                     &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, NULL)) {
1244         ret = BATADV_PROTECTED;
1245         goto out;
1246     }
1247 
1248     rcu_read_lock();
1249     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1250         neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node,
1251                                if_outgoing);
1252         if (!neigh_ifinfo)
1253             continue;
1254 
1255         neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr;
1256         is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits,
1257                      orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno,
1258                      seqno);
1259 
1260         if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
1261             neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) {
1262             set_mark = 1;
1263             if (is_dup)
1264                 ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP;
1265         } else {
1266             set_mark = 0;
1267             if (is_dup && ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP)
1268                 ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP;
1269         }
1270 
1271         /* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
1272         bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits;
1273         need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap,
1274                              seq_diff, set_mark);
1275 
1276         packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap,
1277                          BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1278         neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count;
1279         batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
1280     }
1281     rcu_read_unlock();
1282 
1283     if (need_update) {
1284         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1285                "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
1286                if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT",
1287                orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno);
1288         orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno;
1289     }
1290 
1291 out:
1292     spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1293     batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1294     batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1295     return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing
1300  *  interface
1301  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1302  * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header
1303  * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM
1304  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1305  * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
1306  */
1307 static void
1308 batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1309                 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1310                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1311                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1312 {
1313     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1314     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
1315     struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
1316     struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL;
1317     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node;
1318     struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1319     struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
1320     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
1321     struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1322     enum batadv_dup_status dup_status;
1323     bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
1324     bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
1325     bool sameseq, similar_ttl;
1326     struct sk_buff *skb_priv;
1327     struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1328     u8 *prev_sender;
1329     bool is_bidirect;
1330 
1331     /* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value
1332      * and/or flags.
1333      */
1334     skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1335     if (!skb_priv)
1336         return;
1337 
1338     ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv);
1339     ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset);
1340 
1341     dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1342                          if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1343     if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig))
1344         is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1345 
1346     if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) {
1347         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1348                "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1349                ethhdr->h_source);
1350         goto out;
1351     }
1352 
1353     if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1354         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1355                "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1356         goto out;
1357     }
1358 
1359     if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1360         hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming,
1361                                ethhdr->h_source);
1362         if (hardif_neigh)
1363             hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies;
1364     }
1365 
1366     router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1367     if (router) {
1368         router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node,
1369                                if_outgoing);
1370         router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
1371     }
1372 
1373     if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) &&
1374         (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1375         is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1376 
1377     prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1378     /* avoid temporary routing loops */
1379     if (router && router_router &&
1380         (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1381         !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1382         (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1383         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1384                "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1385                ethhdr->h_source);
1386         goto out;
1387     }
1388 
1389     if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1390         batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node);
1391 
1392     /* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1393      * originator mac
1394      */
1395     if (is_single_hop_neigh)
1396         orig_neigh_node = orig_node;
1397     else
1398         orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1399                              ethhdr->h_source);
1400 
1401     if (!orig_neigh_node)
1402         goto out;
1403 
1404     /* Update nc_nodes of the originator */
1405     batadv_nc_update_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1406                  ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh);
1407 
1408     orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
1409                            if_outgoing);
1410 
1411     /* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1412      * don't route towards it
1413      */
1414     if (!is_single_hop_neigh && !orig_neigh_router) {
1415         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1416                "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1417         goto out_neigh;
1418     }
1419 
1420     is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1421                         ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1422                         if_outgoing);
1423 
1424     /* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1425      * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1426      */
1427     orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1428     if (!orig_ifinfo)
1429         goto out_neigh;
1430 
1431     sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1432     similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl;
1433 
1434     if (is_bidirect && (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP ||
1435                 (sameseq && similar_ttl))) {
1436         batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
1437                       orig_ifinfo, ethhdr,
1438                       ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1439                       if_outgoing, dup_status);
1440     }
1441     batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1442 
1443     /* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
1444     if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
1445         goto out_neigh;
1446 
1447     /* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1448     if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1449         /* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once
1450          * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times
1451          */
1452         if (ogm_packet->ttl <= 2 &&
1453             if_incoming != if_outgoing) {
1454             batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1455                    "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n");
1456             goto out_neigh;
1457         }
1458         /* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1459         batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1460                       is_single_hop_neigh,
1461                       is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming,
1462                       if_outgoing);
1463 
1464         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1465                "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1466         goto out_neigh;
1467     }
1468 
1469     /* multihop originator */
1470     if (!is_bidirect) {
1471         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1472                "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1473         goto out_neigh;
1474     }
1475 
1476     if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) {
1477         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1478                "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1479         goto out_neigh;
1480     }
1481 
1482     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1483            "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1484     batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
1485                   is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1486                   if_incoming, if_outgoing);
1487 
1488 out_neigh:
1489     if (orig_neigh_node && !is_single_hop_neigh)
1490         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1491 out:
1492     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
1493     batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
1494     batadv_neigh_node_put(router_router);
1495     batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router);
1496     batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh);
1497 
1498     consume_skb(skb_priv);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /**
1502  * batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply() - Check OGM for direct reply and process it
1503  * @ogm_packet: rebroadcast OGM packet to process
1504  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1505  * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs
1506  * @if_incoming_seqno: OGM sequence number when rebroadcast was received
1507  */
1508 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet,
1509                     struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
1510                     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1511                     u32 if_incoming_seqno)
1512 {
1513     struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
1514     s32 bit_pos;
1515     u8 *weight;
1516 
1517     /* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1518      * come via the corresponding interface
1519      */
1520     if (!(ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK))
1521         return;
1522 
1523     if (!batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1524                 ogm_packet->orig))
1525         return;
1526 
1527     orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_incoming);
1528     if (!orig_ifinfo)
1529         return;
1530 
1531     /* save packet seqno for bidirectional check */
1532     spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1533     bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1534     bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno);
1535     batadv_set_bit(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, bit_pos);
1536     weight = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum;
1537     *weight = bitmap_weight(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own,
1538                 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1539     spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock);
1540 
1541     batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /**
1545  * batadv_iv_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman iv OGM
1546  * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
1547  * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
1548  * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
1549  */
1550 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
1551                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1552 {
1553     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1554     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
1555     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
1556     struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1557     u32 if_incoming_seqno;
1558     bool has_directlink_flag;
1559     struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1560     bool is_my_oldorig = false;
1561     bool is_my_addr = false;
1562     bool is_my_orig = false;
1563 
1564     ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
1565     ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1566 
1567     /* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
1568      * correct packet.
1569      *
1570      * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
1571      * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
1572      * it as an additional length.
1573      *
1574      * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
1575      * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
1576      * packet in an aggregation.  Here we expect that the padding
1577      * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1578      */
1579     if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1580         return;
1581 
1582     /* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1583     if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno);
1584 
1585     if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1586         has_directlink_flag = true;
1587     else
1588         has_directlink_flag = false;
1589 
1590     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1591            "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1592            ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1593            if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
1594            ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
1595            ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl,
1596            ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag);
1597 
1598     rcu_read_lock();
1599     list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1600         if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1601             continue;
1602 
1603         if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1604             continue;
1605 
1606         if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1607                        hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1608             is_my_addr = true;
1609 
1610         if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig,
1611                        hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1612             is_my_orig = true;
1613 
1614         if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1615                        hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1616             is_my_oldorig = true;
1617     }
1618     rcu_read_unlock();
1619 
1620     if (is_my_addr) {
1621         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1622                "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1623                ethhdr->h_source);
1624         return;
1625     }
1626 
1627     if (is_my_orig) {
1628         orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv,
1629                              ethhdr->h_source);
1630         if (!orig_neigh_node)
1631             return;
1632 
1633         batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1634                         orig_neigh_node, if_incoming_seqno);
1635 
1636         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1637                "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1638         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
1639         return;
1640     }
1641 
1642     if (is_my_oldorig) {
1643         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1644                "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1645                ethhdr->h_source);
1646         return;
1647     }
1648 
1649     if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1650         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1651                "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1652                ethhdr->h_source);
1653         return;
1654     }
1655 
1656     orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
1657     if (!orig_node)
1658         return;
1659 
1660     batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1661                     if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
1662 
1663     rcu_read_lock();
1664     list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1665         if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1666             continue;
1667 
1668         if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
1669             continue;
1670 
1671         if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
1672             continue;
1673 
1674         batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node,
1675                         if_incoming, hard_iface);
1676 
1677         batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
1678     }
1679     rcu_read_unlock();
1680 
1681     batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
1685 {
1686     struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1687     struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
1688     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1689     bool dropped = false;
1690 
1691     delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
1692     forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
1693                    delayed_work);
1694     bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
1695 
1696     if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) {
1697         dropped = true;
1698         goto out;
1699     }
1700 
1701     batadv_iv_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
1702 
1703     /* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the
1704      * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down.
1705      *
1706      * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the
1707      * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but
1708      * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the
1709      * other secondary interfaces as well.
1710      */
1711     if (forw_packet->own &&
1712         forw_packet->if_incoming == forw_packet->if_outgoing)
1713         batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(forw_packet->if_incoming);
1714 
1715 out:
1716     /* do we get something for free()? */
1717     if (batadv_forw_packet_steal(forw_packet,
1718                      &bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock))
1719         batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet, dropped);
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1723                  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1724 {
1725     struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1726     struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet;
1727     u8 *packet_pos;
1728     int ogm_offset;
1729     bool res;
1730     int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1731 
1732     res = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1733     if (!res)
1734         goto free_skb;
1735 
1736     /* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1737      * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1738      */
1739     if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable != batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable)
1740         goto free_skb;
1741 
1742     batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1743     batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1744                skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1745 
1746     ogm_offset = 0;
1747     ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
1748 
1749     /* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1750     while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
1751                      ogm_packet)) {
1752         batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
1753 
1754         ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1755         ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
1756 
1757         packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
1758         ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos;
1759     }
1760 
1761     ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1762 
1763 free_skb:
1764     if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS)
1765         consume_skb(skb);
1766     else
1767         kfree_skb(skb);
1768 
1769     return ret;
1770 }
1771 
1772 /**
1773  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg() - Get the TQ average for a neighbour on a
1774  *  given outgoing interface.
1775  * @neigh_node: Neighbour of interest
1776  * @if_outgoing: Outgoing interface of interest
1777  * @tq_avg: Pointer of where to store the TQ average
1778  *
1779  * Return: False if no average TQ available, otherwise true.
1780  */
1781 static bool
1782 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1783                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1784                    u8 *tq_avg)
1785 {
1786     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo;
1787 
1788     n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
1789     if (!n_ifinfo)
1790         return false;
1791 
1792     *tq_avg = n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
1793     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo);
1794 
1795     return true;
1796 }
1797 
1798 /**
1799  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry() - Dump an originator subentry into a
1800  *  message
1801  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1802  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1803  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1804  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1805  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1806  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1807  * @neigh_node: Single hops neighbour
1808  * @best: Is the best originator
1809  *
1810  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1811  */
1812 static int
1813 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1814                  struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1815                  struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1816                  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
1817                  struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
1818                  bool best)
1819 {
1820     void *hdr;
1821     u8 tq_avg;
1822     unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
1823 
1824     last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - orig_node->last_seen);
1825 
1826     if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node, if_outgoing, &tq_avg))
1827         return 0;
1828 
1829     if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT &&
1830         if_outgoing != neigh_node->if_incoming)
1831         return 0;
1832 
1833     hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
1834               NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS);
1835     if (!hdr)
1836         return -ENOBUFS;
1837 
1838     if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1839             orig_node->orig) ||
1840         nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
1841             neigh_node->addr) ||
1842         nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
1843                neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
1844         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
1845             neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
1846         nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, tq_avg) ||
1847         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
1848             last_seen_msecs))
1849         goto nla_put_failure;
1850 
1851     if (best && nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST))
1852         goto nla_put_failure;
1853 
1854     genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1855     return 0;
1856 
1857  nla_put_failure:
1858     genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1859     return -EMSGSIZE;
1860 }
1861 
1862 /**
1863  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry() - Dump an originator entry into a message
1864  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1865  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1866  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1867  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1868  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1869  * @orig_node: Originator to dump
1870  * @sub_s: Number of sub entries to skip
1871  *
1872  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
1873  *
1874  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1875  */
1876 static int
1877 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1878                   struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1879                   struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1880                   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int *sub_s)
1881 {
1882     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node_best;
1883     struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
1884     int sub = 0;
1885     bool best;
1886     u8 tq_avg_best;
1887 
1888     neigh_node_best = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
1889     if (!neigh_node_best)
1890         goto out;
1891 
1892     if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node_best, if_outgoing,
1893                         &tq_avg_best))
1894         goto out;
1895 
1896     if (tq_avg_best == 0)
1897         goto out;
1898 
1899     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
1900         if (sub++ < *sub_s)
1901             continue;
1902 
1903         best = (neigh_node == neigh_node_best);
1904 
1905         if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(msg, portid, seq,
1906                              bat_priv, if_outgoing,
1907                              orig_node, neigh_node,
1908                              best)) {
1909             batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
1910 
1911             *sub_s = sub - 1;
1912             return -EMSGSIZE;
1913         }
1914     }
1915 
1916  out:
1917     batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best);
1918 
1919     *sub_s = 0;
1920     return 0;
1921 }
1922 
1923 /**
1924  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket() - Dump an originator bucket into a
1925  *  message
1926  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1927  * @portid: Port making netlink request
1928  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
1929  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1930  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1931  * @head: Bucket to be dumped
1932  * @idx_s: Number of entries to be skipped
1933  * @sub: Number of sub entries to be skipped
1934  *
1935  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
1936  */
1937 static int
1938 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1939                    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1940                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
1941                    struct hlist_head *head, int *idx_s, int *sub)
1942 {
1943     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1944     int idx = 0;
1945 
1946     rcu_read_lock();
1947     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) {
1948         if (idx++ < *idx_s)
1949             continue;
1950 
1951         if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv,
1952                           if_outgoing, orig_node,
1953                           sub)) {
1954             rcu_read_unlock();
1955             *idx_s = idx - 1;
1956             return -EMSGSIZE;
1957         }
1958     }
1959     rcu_read_unlock();
1960 
1961     *idx_s = 0;
1962     *sub = 0;
1963     return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /**
1967  * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump() - Dump the originators into a message
1968  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
1969  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
1970  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
1971  * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface
1972  */
1973 static void
1974 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
1975             struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1976             struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
1977 {
1978     struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
1979     struct hlist_head *head;
1980     int bucket = cb->args[0];
1981     int idx = cb->args[1];
1982     int sub = cb->args[2];
1983     int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
1984 
1985     while (bucket < hash->size) {
1986         head = &hash->table[bucket];
1987 
1988         if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(msg, portid,
1989                            cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1990                            bat_priv, if_outgoing, head,
1991                            &idx, &sub))
1992             break;
1993 
1994         bucket++;
1995     }
1996 
1997     cb->args[0] = bucket;
1998     cb->args[1] = idx;
1999     cb->args[2] = sub;
2000 }
2001 
2002 /**
2003  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff() - calculate tq difference of two neighbors
2004  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2005  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2006  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2007  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2008  * @diff: pointer to integer receiving the calculated difference
2009  *
2010  * The content of *@diff is only valid when this function returns true.
2011  * It is less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is lower,
2012  * the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2013  *
2014  * Return: true when the difference could be calculated, false otherwise
2015  */
2016 static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2017                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2018                      struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2019                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2,
2020                      int *diff)
2021 {
2022     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo;
2023     u8 tq1, tq2;
2024     bool ret = true;
2025 
2026     neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1);
2027     neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2);
2028 
2029     if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) {
2030         ret = false;
2031         goto out;
2032     }
2033 
2034     tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2035     tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2036     *diff = (int)tq1 - (int)tq2;
2037 
2038 out:
2039     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh1_ifinfo);
2040     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh2_ifinfo);
2041 
2042     return ret;
2043 }
2044 
2045 /**
2046  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh() - Dump a neighbour into a netlink message
2047  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2048  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2049  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2050  * @hardif_neigh: Neighbour to be dumped
2051  *
2052  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2053  */
2054 static int
2055 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2056                    struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh)
2057 {
2058     void *hdr;
2059     unsigned int last_seen_msecs;
2060 
2061     last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen);
2062 
2063     hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family,
2064               NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS);
2065     if (!hdr)
2066         return -ENOBUFS;
2067 
2068     if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2069             hardif_neigh->addr) ||
2070         nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
2071                hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
2072         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
2073             hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
2074         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS,
2075             last_seen_msecs))
2076         goto nla_put_failure;
2077 
2078     genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2079     return 0;
2080 
2081  nla_put_failure:
2082     genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2083     return -EMSGSIZE;
2084 }
2085 
2086 /**
2087  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif() - Dump the neighbours of a hard interface
2088  *  into a message
2089  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2090  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2091  * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message
2092  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2093  * @hard_iface: Hard interface to dump the neighbours for
2094  * @idx_s: Number of entries to skip
2095  *
2096  * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock().
2097  *
2098  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2099  */
2100 static int
2101 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2102                 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2103                 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
2104                 int *idx_s)
2105 {
2106     struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
2107     int idx = 0;
2108 
2109     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh,
2110                  &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) {
2111         if (idx++ < *idx_s)
2112             continue;
2113 
2114         if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(msg, portid, seq,
2115                            hardif_neigh)) {
2116             *idx_s = idx - 1;
2117             return -EMSGSIZE;
2118         }
2119     }
2120 
2121     *idx_s = 0;
2122     return 0;
2123 }
2124 
2125 /**
2126  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump() - Dump the neighbours into a message
2127  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2128  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2129  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2130  * @single_hardif: Limit dump to this hard interface
2131  */
2132 static void
2133 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2134              struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2135              struct batadv_hard_iface *single_hardif)
2136 {
2137     struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
2138     int i_hardif = 0;
2139     int i_hardif_s = cb->args[0];
2140     int idx = cb->args[1];
2141     int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2142 
2143     rcu_read_lock();
2144     if (single_hardif) {
2145         if (i_hardif_s == 0) {
2146             if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2147                                 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2148                                 bat_priv,
2149                                 single_hardif,
2150                                 &idx) == 0)
2151                 i_hardif++;
2152         }
2153     } else {
2154         list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list,
2155                     list) {
2156             if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
2157                 continue;
2158 
2159             if (i_hardif++ < i_hardif_s)
2160                 continue;
2161 
2162             if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid,
2163                                 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2164                                 bat_priv,
2165                                 hard_iface, &idx)) {
2166                 i_hardif--;
2167                 break;
2168             }
2169         }
2170     }
2171     rcu_read_unlock();
2172 
2173     cb->args[0] = i_hardif;
2174     cb->args[1] = idx;
2175 }
2176 
2177 /**
2178  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp() - compare the metrics of two neighbors
2179  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2180  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2181  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2182  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2183  *
2184  * Return: a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is
2185  * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2
2186  */
2187 static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2188                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2189                    struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2190                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2191 {
2192     bool ret;
2193     int diff;
2194 
2195     ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2196                        if_outgoing2, &diff);
2197     if (!ret)
2198         return 0;
2199 
2200     return diff;
2201 }
2202 
2203 /**
2204  * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob() - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better
2205  *  than neigh2 from the metric prospective
2206  * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison
2207  * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor
2208  * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison
2209  * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor
2210  *
2211  * Return: true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than
2212  * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise.
2213  */
2214 static bool
2215 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1,
2216                struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1,
2217                struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2,
2218                struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2)
2219 {
2220     bool ret;
2221     int diff;
2222 
2223     ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2,
2224                        if_outgoing2, &diff);
2225     if (!ret)
2226         return false;
2227 
2228     ret = diff > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD;
2229     return ret;
2230 }
2231 
2232 static void batadv_iv_iface_enabled(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
2233 {
2234     /* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */
2235     batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
2236 }
2237 
2238 /**
2239  * batadv_iv_init_sel_class() - initialize GW selection class
2240  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
2241  */
2242 static void batadv_iv_init_sel_class(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2243 {
2244     /* set default TQ difference threshold to 20 */
2245     atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 20);
2246 }
2247 
2248 static struct batadv_gw_node *
2249 batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2250 {
2251     struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2252     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo;
2253     struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
2254     u64 max_gw_factor = 0;
2255     u64 tmp_gw_factor = 0;
2256     u8 max_tq = 0;
2257     u8 tq_avg;
2258     struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
2259 
2260     rcu_read_lock();
2261     hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2262         orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
2263         router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2264         if (!router)
2265             continue;
2266 
2267         router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
2268                             BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2269         if (!router_ifinfo)
2270             goto next;
2271 
2272         if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
2273             goto next;
2274 
2275         tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2276 
2277         switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)) {
2278         case 1: /* fast connection */
2279             tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg;
2280             tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down;
2281             tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100;
2282             tmp_gw_factor >>= 18;
2283 
2284             if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor ||
2285                 (tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor &&
2286                  tq_avg > max_tq)) {
2287                 batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2288                 curr_gw = gw_node;
2289                 kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2290             }
2291             break;
2292 
2293         default: /* 2:  stable connection (use best statistic)
2294               * 3:  fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
2295               *     soon as a better gateway appears)
2296               * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
2297               *     soon as a better gateway appears which has
2298               *     $routing_class more tq points)
2299               */
2300             if (tq_avg > max_tq) {
2301                 batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2302                 curr_gw = gw_node;
2303                 kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount);
2304             }
2305             break;
2306         }
2307 
2308         if (tq_avg > max_tq)
2309             max_tq = tq_avg;
2310 
2311         if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
2312             max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
2313 
2314         batadv_gw_node_put(gw_node);
2315 
2316 next:
2317         batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2318         batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2319     }
2320     rcu_read_unlock();
2321 
2322     return curr_gw;
2323 }
2324 
2325 static bool batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2326                      struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig,
2327                      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
2328 {
2329     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_ifinfo = NULL;
2330     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_ifinfo = NULL;
2331     struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL;
2332     struct batadv_neigh_node *router_orig = NULL;
2333     u8 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
2334     bool ret = false;
2335 
2336     /* dynamic re-election is performed only on fast or late switch */
2337     if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) <= 2)
2338         return false;
2339 
2340     router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2341     if (!router_gw) {
2342         ret = true;
2343         goto out;
2344     }
2345 
2346     router_gw_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw,
2347                            BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2348     if (!router_gw_ifinfo) {
2349         ret = true;
2350         goto out;
2351     }
2352 
2353     router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2354     if (!router_orig)
2355         goto out;
2356 
2357     router_orig_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig,
2358                              BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2359     if (!router_orig_ifinfo)
2360         goto out;
2361 
2362     gw_tq_avg = router_gw_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2363     orig_tq_avg = router_orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
2364 
2365     /* the TQ value has to be better */
2366     if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
2367         goto out;
2368 
2369     /* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
2370      * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
2371      */
2372     if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) > 3) &&
2373         (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)))
2374         goto out;
2375 
2376     batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
2377            "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n",
2378            gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
2379 
2380     ret = true;
2381 out:
2382     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_gw_ifinfo);
2383     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_orig_ifinfo);
2384     batadv_neigh_node_put(router_gw);
2385     batadv_neigh_node_put(router_orig);
2386 
2387     return ret;
2388 }
2389 
2390 /**
2391  * batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry() - Dump a gateway into a message
2392  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2393  * @portid: Port making netlink request
2394  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2395  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2396  * @gw_node: Gateway to be dumped
2397  *
2398  * Return: Error code, or 0 on success
2399  */
2400 static int batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid,
2401                    struct netlink_callback *cb,
2402                    struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
2403                    struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
2404 {
2405     struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
2406     struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
2407     struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL;
2408     int ret = 0;
2409     void *hdr;
2410 
2411     router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2412     if (!router)
2413         goto out;
2414 
2415     router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
2416     if (!router_ifinfo)
2417         goto out;
2418 
2419     curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
2420 
2421     hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2422               &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
2423               BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS);
2424     if (!hdr) {
2425         ret = -ENOBUFS;
2426         goto out;
2427     }
2428 
2429     genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr);
2430 
2431     ret = -EMSGSIZE;
2432 
2433     if (curr_gw == gw_node)
2434         if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) {
2435             genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2436             goto out;
2437         }
2438 
2439     if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN,
2440             gw_node->orig_node->orig) ||
2441         nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) ||
2442         nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER, ETH_ALEN,
2443             router->addr) ||
2444         nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME,
2445                router->if_incoming->net_dev->name) ||
2446         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX,
2447             router->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) ||
2448         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN,
2449             gw_node->bandwidth_down) ||
2450         nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP,
2451             gw_node->bandwidth_up)) {
2452         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
2453         goto out;
2454     }
2455 
2456     genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
2457     ret = 0;
2458 
2459 out:
2460     batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw);
2461     batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
2462     batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
2463     return ret;
2464 }
2465 
2466 /**
2467  * batadv_iv_gw_dump() - Dump gateways into a message
2468  * @msg: Netlink message to dump into
2469  * @cb: Control block containing additional options
2470  * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the soft interface information
2471  */
2472 static void batadv_iv_gw_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2473                   struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
2474 {
2475     int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
2476     struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
2477     int idx_skip = cb->args[0];
2478     int idx = 0;
2479 
2480     spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2481     cb->seq = bat_priv->gw.generation << 1 | 1;
2482 
2483     hlist_for_each_entry(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) {
2484         if (idx++ < idx_skip)
2485             continue;
2486 
2487         if (batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv,
2488                         gw_node)) {
2489             idx_skip = idx - 1;
2490             goto unlock;
2491         }
2492     }
2493 
2494     idx_skip = idx;
2495 unlock:
2496     spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
2497 
2498     cb->args[0] = idx_skip;
2499 }
2500 
2501 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
2502     .name = "BATMAN_IV",
2503     .iface = {
2504         .enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
2505         .enabled = batadv_iv_iface_enabled,
2506         .disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
2507         .update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
2508         .primary_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
2509     },
2510     .neigh = {
2511         .cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp,
2512         .is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob,
2513         .dump = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump,
2514     },
2515     .orig = {
2516         .dump = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump,
2517     },
2518     .gw = {
2519         .init_sel_class = batadv_iv_init_sel_class,
2520         .get_best_gw_node = batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node,
2521         .is_eligible = batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible,
2522         .dump = batadv_iv_gw_dump,
2523     },
2524 };
2525 
2526 /**
2527  * batadv_iv_init() - B.A.T.M.A.N. IV initialization function
2528  *
2529  * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
2530  */
2531 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
2532 {
2533     int ret;
2534 
2535     /* batman originator packet */
2536     ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
2537                        batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
2538     if (ret < 0)
2539         goto out;
2540 
2541     ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
2542     if (ret < 0)
2543         goto handler_unregister;
2544 
2545     goto out;
2546 
2547 handler_unregister:
2548     batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);
2549 out:
2550     return ret;
2551 }