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0001 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
0002 /*
0003  * NET      Generic infrastructure for INET connection oriented protocols.
0004  *
0005  *      Definitions for inet_connection_sock 
0006  *
0007  * Authors: Many people, see the TCP sources
0008  *
0009  *      From code originally in TCP
0010  */
0011 #ifndef _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
0012 #define _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
0013 
0014 #include <linux/compiler.h>
0015 #include <linux/string.h>
0016 #include <linux/timer.h>
0017 #include <linux/poll.h>
0018 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0019 #include <linux/sockptr.h>
0020 
0021 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
0022 #include <net/request_sock.h>
0023 
0024 /* Cancel timers, when they are not required. */
0025 #undef INET_CSK_CLEAR_TIMERS
0026 
0027 struct inet_bind_bucket;
0028 struct tcp_congestion_ops;
0029 
0030 /*
0031  * Pointers to address related TCP functions
0032  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family)
0033  */
0034 struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops {
0035     int     (*queue_xmit)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
0036     void        (*send_check)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
0037     int     (*rebuild_header)(struct sock *sk);
0038     void        (*sk_rx_dst_set)(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
0039     int     (*conn_request)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
0040     struct sock *(*syn_recv_sock)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
0041                       struct request_sock *req,
0042                       struct dst_entry *dst,
0043                       struct request_sock *req_unhash,
0044                       bool *own_req);
0045     u16     net_header_len;
0046     u16     net_frag_header_len;
0047     u16     sockaddr_len;
0048     int     (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
0049                   sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
0050     int     (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
0051                   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
0052     void        (*addr2sockaddr)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *);
0053     void        (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
0054 };
0055 
0056 /** inet_connection_sock - INET connection oriented sock
0057  *
0058  * @icsk_accept_queue:     FIFO of established children
0059  * @icsk_bind_hash:    Bind node
0060  * @icsk_timeout:      Timeout
0061  * @icsk_retransmit_timer: Resend (no ack)
0062  * @icsk_rto:          Retransmit timeout
0063  * @icsk_pmtu_cookie       Last pmtu seen by socket
0064  * @icsk_ca_ops        Pluggable congestion control hook
0065  * @icsk_af_ops        Operations which are AF_INET{4,6} specific
0066  * @icsk_ulp_ops       Pluggable ULP control hook
0067  * @icsk_ulp_data      ULP private data
0068  * @icsk_clean_acked       Clean acked data hook
0069  * @icsk_ca_state:     Congestion control state
0070  * @icsk_retransmits:      Number of unrecovered [RTO] timeouts
0071  * @icsk_pending:      Scheduled timer event
0072  * @icsk_backoff:      Backoff
0073  * @icsk_syn_retries:      Number of allowed SYN (or equivalent) retries
0074  * @icsk_probes_out:       unanswered 0 window probes
0075  * @icsk_ext_hdr_len:      Network protocol overhead (IP/IPv6 options)
0076  * @icsk_ack:          Delayed ACK control data
0077  * @icsk_mtup;         MTU probing control data
0078  * @icsk_probes_tstamp:    Probe timestamp (cleared by non-zero window ack)
0079  * @icsk_user_timeout:     TCP_USER_TIMEOUT value
0080  */
0081 struct inet_connection_sock {
0082     /* inet_sock has to be the first member! */
0083     struct inet_sock      icsk_inet;
0084     struct request_sock_queue icsk_accept_queue;
0085     struct inet_bind_bucket   *icsk_bind_hash;
0086     unsigned long         icsk_timeout;
0087     struct timer_list     icsk_retransmit_timer;
0088     struct timer_list     icsk_delack_timer;
0089     __u32             icsk_rto;
0090     __u32                     icsk_rto_min;
0091     __u32                     icsk_delack_max;
0092     __u32             icsk_pmtu_cookie;
0093     const struct tcp_congestion_ops *icsk_ca_ops;
0094     const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops *icsk_af_ops;
0095     const struct tcp_ulp_ops  *icsk_ulp_ops;
0096     void __rcu        *icsk_ulp_data;
0097     void (*icsk_clean_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 acked_seq);
0098     unsigned int          (*icsk_sync_mss)(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0099     __u8              icsk_ca_state:5,
0100                   icsk_ca_initialized:1,
0101                   icsk_ca_setsockopt:1,
0102                   icsk_ca_dst_locked:1;
0103     __u8              icsk_retransmits;
0104     __u8              icsk_pending;
0105     __u8              icsk_backoff;
0106     __u8              icsk_syn_retries;
0107     __u8              icsk_probes_out;
0108     __u16             icsk_ext_hdr_len;
0109     struct {
0110         __u8          pending;   /* ACK is pending             */
0111         __u8          quick;     /* Scheduled number of quick acks     */
0112         __u8          pingpong;  /* The session is interactive         */
0113         __u8          retry;     /* Number of attempts             */
0114         __u32         ato;       /* Predicted tick of soft clock       */
0115         unsigned long     timeout;   /* Currently scheduled timeout        */
0116         __u32         lrcvtime;  /* timestamp of last received data packet */
0117         __u16         last_seg_size; /* Size of last incoming segment      */
0118         __u16         rcv_mss;   /* MSS used for delayed ACK decisions     */
0119     } icsk_ack;
0120     struct {
0121         /* Range of MTUs to search */
0122         int       search_high;
0123         int       search_low;
0124 
0125         /* Information on the current probe. */
0126         u32       probe_size:31,
0127         /* Is the MTUP feature enabled for this connection? */
0128                   enabled:1;
0129 
0130         u32       probe_timestamp;
0131     } icsk_mtup;
0132     u32           icsk_probes_tstamp;
0133     u32           icsk_user_timeout;
0134 
0135     u64           icsk_ca_priv[104 / sizeof(u64)];
0136 #define ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE     sizeof_field(struct inet_connection_sock, icsk_ca_priv)
0137 };
0138 
0139 #define ICSK_TIME_RETRANS   1   /* Retransmit timer */
0140 #define ICSK_TIME_DACK      2   /* Delayed ack timer */
0141 #define ICSK_TIME_PROBE0    3   /* Zero window probe timer */
0142 #define ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE    5   /* Tail loss probe timer */
0143 #define ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT   6   /* Reordering timer */
0144 
0145 static inline struct inet_connection_sock *inet_csk(const struct sock *sk)
0146 {
0147     return (struct inet_connection_sock *)sk;
0148 }
0149 
0150 static inline void *inet_csk_ca(const struct sock *sk)
0151 {
0152     return (void *)inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_priv;
0153 }
0154 
0155 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
0156                  const struct request_sock *req,
0157                  const gfp_t priority);
0158 
0159 enum inet_csk_ack_state_t {
0160     ICSK_ACK_SCHED  = 1,
0161     ICSK_ACK_TIMER  = 2,
0162     ICSK_ACK_PUSHED = 4,
0163     ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2 = 8,
0164     ICSK_ACK_NOW = 16   /* Send the next ACK immediately (once) */
0165 };
0166 
0167 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
0168                    void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *),
0169                    void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *),
0170                    void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *));
0171 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk);
0172 
0173 static inline void inet_csk_schedule_ack(struct sock *sk)
0174 {
0175     inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED;
0176 }
0177 
0178 static inline int inet_csk_ack_scheduled(const struct sock *sk)
0179 {
0180     return inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_SCHED;
0181 }
0182 
0183 static inline void inet_csk_delack_init(struct sock *sk)
0184 {
0185     memset(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack, 0, sizeof(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack));
0186 }
0187 
0188 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk);
0189 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long timeout);
0190 
0191 static inline void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, const int what)
0192 {
0193     struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
0194 
0195     if (what == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS || what == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
0196         icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
0197 #ifdef INET_CSK_CLEAR_TIMERS
0198         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
0199 #endif
0200     } else if (what == ICSK_TIME_DACK) {
0201         icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
0202         icsk->icsk_ack.retry = 0;
0203 #ifdef INET_CSK_CLEAR_TIMERS
0204         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
0205 #endif
0206     } else {
0207         pr_debug("inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n");
0208     }
0209 }
0210 
0211 /*
0212  *  Reset the retransmission timer
0213  */
0214 static inline void inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, const int what,
0215                          unsigned long when,
0216                          const unsigned long max_when)
0217 {
0218     struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
0219 
0220     if (when > max_when) {
0221         pr_debug("reset_xmit_timer: sk=%p %d when=0x%lx, caller=%p\n",
0222              sk, what, when, (void *)_THIS_IP_);
0223         when = max_when;
0224     }
0225 
0226     if (what == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS || what == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0 ||
0227         what == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE || what == ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT) {
0228         icsk->icsk_pending = what;
0229         icsk->icsk_timeout = jiffies + when;
0230         sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
0231     } else if (what == ICSK_TIME_DACK) {
0232         icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
0233         icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = jiffies + when;
0234         sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
0235     } else {
0236         pr_debug("inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n");
0237     }
0238 }
0239 
0240 static inline unsigned long
0241 inet_csk_rto_backoff(const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk,
0242              unsigned long max_when)
0243 {
0244         u64 when = (u64)icsk->icsk_rto << icsk->icsk_backoff;
0245 
0246         return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
0247 }
0248 
0249 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern);
0250 
0251 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
0252 
0253 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
0254                      const struct request_sock *req);
0255 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
0256                         struct sock *newsk,
0257                         const struct request_sock *req);
0258 
0259 struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
0260                       struct request_sock *req,
0261                       struct sock *child);
0262 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
0263                    unsigned long timeout);
0264 struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
0265                      struct request_sock *req,
0266                      bool own_req);
0267 
0268 static inline void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(struct sock *sk)
0269 {
0270     reqsk_queue_added(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue);
0271 }
0272 
0273 static inline int inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(const struct sock *sk)
0274 {
0275     return reqsk_queue_len(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue);
0276 }
0277 
0278 static inline int inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
0279 {
0280     return inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) >= sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
0281 }
0282 
0283 bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
0284 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
0285 
0286 static inline unsigned long
0287 reqsk_timeout(struct request_sock *req, unsigned long max_timeout)
0288 {
0289     u64 timeout = (u64)req->timeout << req->num_timeout;
0290 
0291     return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, timeout, max_timeout);
0292 }
0293 
0294 static inline void inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
0295 {
0296     /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
0297     sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
0298     this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
0299 }
0300 
0301 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
0302 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk);
0303 
0304 /*
0305  * LISTEN is a special case for poll..
0306  */
0307 static inline __poll_t inet_csk_listen_poll(const struct sock *sk)
0308 {
0309     return !reqsk_queue_empty(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue) ?
0310             (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM) : 0;
0311 }
0312 
0313 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk);
0314 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk);
0315 
0316 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr);
0317 
0318 /* update the fast reuse flag when adding a socket */
0319 void inet_csk_update_fastreuse(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
0320                    struct sock *sk);
0321 
0322 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu);
0323 
0324 #define TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH 1
0325 
0326 static inline void inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(struct sock *sk)
0327 {
0328     inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pingpong = TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH;
0329 }
0330 
0331 static inline void inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(struct sock *sk)
0332 {
0333     inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
0334 }
0335 
0336 static inline bool inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(struct sock *sk)
0337 {
0338     return inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pingpong >= TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH;
0339 }
0340 
0341 static inline bool inet_csk_has_ulp(struct sock *sk)
0342 {
0343     return inet_sk(sk)->is_icsk && !!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ulp_ops;
0344 }
0345 
0346 #endif /* _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H */