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0001 /*
0002  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
0003  *
0004  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
0005  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
0006  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
0007  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
0008  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
0009  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
0010  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
0011  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
0012  * is" without express or implied warranty.
0013  *
0014  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
0015  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
0016  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
0017  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
0018  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
0019  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
0020  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
0021  */
0022 
0023 #ifndef __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
0024 #define __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
0025 
0026 #include <linux/list.h>
0027 #include <linux/ctype.h>
0028 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
0029 
0030 #include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h>
0031 
0032 /**
0033  * struct drm_property_enum - symbolic values for enumerations
0034  * @head: list of enum values, linked to &drm_property.enum_list
0035  * @name: symbolic name for the enum
0036  *
0037  * For enumeration and bitmask properties this structure stores the symbolic
0038  * decoding for each value. This is used for example for the rotation property.
0039  */
0040 struct drm_property_enum {
0041     /**
0042      * @value: numeric property value for this enum entry
0043      *
0044      * If the property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK, @value stores a
0045      * bitshift, not a bitmask. In other words, the enum entry is enabled
0046      * if the bit number @value is set in the property's value. This enum
0047      * entry has the bitmask ``1 << value``.
0048      */
0049     uint64_t value;
0050     struct list_head head;
0051     char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
0052 };
0053 
0054 /**
0055  * struct drm_property - modeset object property
0056  *
0057  * This structure represent a modeset object property. It combines both the name
0058  * of the property with the set of permissible values. This means that when a
0059  * driver wants to use a property with the same name on different objects, but
0060  * with different value ranges, then it must create property for each one. An
0061  * example would be rotation of &drm_plane, when e.g. the primary plane cannot
0062  * be rotated. But if both the name and the value range match, then the same
0063  * property structure can be instantiated multiple times for the same object.
0064  * Userspace must be able to cope with this and cannot assume that the same
0065  * symbolic property will have the same modeset object ID on all modeset
0066  * objects.
0067  *
0068  * Properties are created by one of the special functions, as explained in
0069  * detail in the @flags structure member.
0070  *
0071  * To actually expose a property it must be attached to each object using
0072  * drm_object_attach_property(). Currently properties can only be attached to
0073  * &drm_connector, &drm_crtc and &drm_plane.
0074  *
0075  * Properties are also used as the generic metadatatransport for the atomic
0076  * IOCTL. Everything that was set directly in structures in the legacy modeset
0077  * IOCTLs (like the plane source or destination windows, or e.g. the links to
0078  * the CRTC) is exposed as a property with the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
0079  */
0080 struct drm_property {
0081     /**
0082      * @head: per-device list of properties, for cleanup.
0083      */
0084     struct list_head head;
0085 
0086     /**
0087      * @base: base KMS object
0088      */
0089     struct drm_mode_object base;
0090 
0091     /**
0092      * @flags:
0093      *
0094      * Property flags and type. A property needs to be one of the following
0095      * types:
0096      *
0097      * DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
0098      *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
0099      *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
0100      *     range. The range is unsigned. Range properties are created using
0101      *     drm_property_create_range().
0102      *
0103      * DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE
0104      *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
0105      *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
0106      *     range. The range is signed. Range properties are created using
0107      *     drm_property_create_signed_range().
0108      *
0109      * DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
0110      *     Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
0111      *     the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
0112      *     and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
0113      *     can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
0114      *     numerical value to get and set property instance values. Enum
0115      *     properties are created using drm_property_create_enum().
0116      *
0117      * DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
0118      *     Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
0119      *     restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
0120      *     instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
0121      *     by the property. Bitmask properties are created using
0122      *     drm_property_create_bitmask().
0123      *
0124      * DRM_MODE_PROP_OBJECT
0125      *     Object properties are used to link modeset objects. This is used
0126      *     extensively in the atomic support to create the display pipeline,
0127      *     by linking &drm_framebuffer to &drm_plane, &drm_plane to
0128      *     &drm_crtc and &drm_connector to &drm_crtc. An object property can
0129      *     only link to a specific type of &drm_mode_object, this limit is
0130      *     enforced by the core. Object properties are created using
0131      *     drm_property_create_object().
0132      *
0133      *     Object properties work like blob properties, but in a more
0134      *     general fashion. They are limited to atomic drivers and must have
0135      *     the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
0136      *
0137      * DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
0138      *     Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
0139      *     The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
0140      *     property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
0141      *     object. Blob properties are created by calling
0142      *     drm_property_create() with DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB as the type.
0143      *
0144      *     Actual blob objects to contain blob data are created using
0145      *     drm_property_create_blob(), or through the corresponding IOCTL.
0146      *
0147      *     Besides the built-in limit to only accept blob objects blob
0148      *     properties work exactly like object properties. The only reasons
0149      *     blob properties exist is backwards compatibility with existing
0150      *     userspace.
0151      *
0152      * In addition a property can have any combination of the below flags:
0153      *
0154      * DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC
0155      *     Set for properties which encode atomic modeset state. Such
0156      *     properties are not exposed to legacy userspace.
0157      *
0158      * DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
0159      *     Set for properties whose values cannot be changed by
0160      *     userspace. The kernel is allowed to update the value of these
0161      *     properties. This is generally used to expose probe state to
0162      *     userspace, e.g. the EDID, or the connector path property on DP
0163      *     MST sinks. Kernel can update the value of an immutable property
0164      *     by calling drm_object_property_set_value().
0165      */
0166     uint32_t flags;
0167 
0168     /**
0169      * @name: symbolic name of the properties
0170      */
0171     char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
0172 
0173     /**
0174      * @num_values: size of the @values array.
0175      */
0176     uint32_t num_values;
0177 
0178     /**
0179      * @values:
0180      *
0181      * Array with limits and values for the property. The
0182      * interpretation of these limits is dependent upon the type per @flags.
0183      */
0184     uint64_t *values;
0185 
0186     /**
0187      * @dev: DRM device
0188      */
0189     struct drm_device *dev;
0190 
0191     /**
0192      * @enum_list:
0193      *
0194      * List of &drm_prop_enum_list structures with the symbolic names for
0195      * enum and bitmask values.
0196      */
0197     struct list_head enum_list;
0198 };
0199 
0200 /**
0201  * struct drm_property_blob - Blob data for &drm_property
0202  * @base: base KMS object
0203  * @dev: DRM device
0204  * @head_global: entry on the global blob list in
0205  *  &drm_mode_config.property_blob_list.
0206  * @head_file: entry on the per-file blob list in &drm_file.blobs list.
0207  * @length: size of the blob in bytes, invariant over the lifetime of the object
0208  * @data: actual data, embedded at the end of this structure
0209  *
0210  * Blobs are used to store bigger values than what fits directly into the 64
0211  * bits available for a &drm_property.
0212  *
0213  * Blobs are reference counted using drm_property_blob_get() and
0214  * drm_property_blob_put(). They are created using drm_property_create_blob().
0215  */
0216 struct drm_property_blob {
0217     struct drm_mode_object base;
0218     struct drm_device *dev;
0219     struct list_head head_global;
0220     struct list_head head_file;
0221     size_t length;
0222     void *data;
0223 };
0224 
0225 struct drm_prop_enum_list {
0226     int type;
0227     const char *name;
0228 };
0229 
0230 #define obj_to_property(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property, base)
0231 #define obj_to_blob(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property_blob, base)
0232 
0233 /**
0234  * drm_property_type_is - check the type of a property
0235  * @property: property to check
0236  * @type: property type to compare with
0237  *
0238  * This is a helper function becauase the uapi encoding of property types is
0239  * a bit special for historical reasons.
0240  */
0241 static inline bool drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property *property,
0242                     uint32_t type)
0243 {
0244     /* instanceof for props.. handles extended type vs original types: */
0245     if (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE)
0246         return (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE) == type;
0247     return property->flags & type;
0248 }
0249 
0250 struct drm_property *drm_property_create(struct drm_device *dev,
0251                      u32 flags, const char *name,
0252                      int num_values);
0253 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev,
0254                           u32 flags, const char *name,
0255                           const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
0256                           int num_values);
0257 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
0258                          u32 flags, const char *name,
0259                          const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
0260                          int num_props,
0261                          uint64_t supported_bits);
0262 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev,
0263                            u32 flags, const char *name,
0264                            uint64_t min, uint64_t max);
0265 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_signed_range(struct drm_device *dev,
0266                               u32 flags, const char *name,
0267                               int64_t min, int64_t max);
0268 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_object(struct drm_device *dev,
0269                         u32 flags, const char *name,
0270                         uint32_t type);
0271 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bool(struct drm_device *dev,
0272                           u32 flags, const char *name);
0273 int drm_property_add_enum(struct drm_property *property,
0274               uint64_t value, const char *name);
0275 void drm_property_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_property *property);
0276 
0277 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_create_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
0278                            size_t length,
0279                            const void *data);
0280 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_lookup_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
0281                            uint32_t id);
0282 int drm_property_replace_global_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
0283                      struct drm_property_blob **replace,
0284                      size_t length,
0285                      const void *data,
0286                      struct drm_mode_object *obj_holds_id,
0287                      struct drm_property *prop_holds_id);
0288 bool drm_property_replace_blob(struct drm_property_blob **blob,
0289                    struct drm_property_blob *new_blob);
0290 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_blob_get(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
0291 void drm_property_blob_put(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
0292 
0293 /**
0294  * drm_property_find - find property object
0295  * @dev: DRM device
0296  * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
0297  * @id: property object id
0298  *
0299  * This function looks up the property object specified by id and returns it.
0300  */
0301 static inline struct drm_property *drm_property_find(struct drm_device *dev,
0302                              struct drm_file *file_priv,
0303                              uint32_t id)
0304 {
0305     struct drm_mode_object *mo;
0306     mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY);
0307     return mo ? obj_to_property(mo) : NULL;
0308 }
0309 
0310 #endif