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0001 /*
0002  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
0003  *
0004  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
0005  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
0006  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
0007  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
0008  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
0009  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
0010  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
0011  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
0012  * is" without express or implied warranty.
0013  *
0014  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
0015  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
0016  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
0017  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
0018  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
0019  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
0020  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
0021  */
0022 
0023 #ifndef __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
0024 #define __DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H__
0025 
0026 #include <linux/ctype.h>
0027 #include <linux/list.h>
0028 #include <linux/sched.h>
0029 
0030 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
0031 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
0032 
0033 struct drm_clip_rect;
0034 struct drm_device;
0035 struct drm_file;
0036 struct drm_framebuffer;
0037 struct drm_gem_object;
0038 
0039 /**
0040  * struct drm_framebuffer_funcs - framebuffer hooks
0041  */
0042 struct drm_framebuffer_funcs {
0043     /**
0044      * @destroy:
0045      *
0046      * Clean up framebuffer resources, specifically also unreference the
0047      * backing storage. The core guarantees to call this function for every
0048      * framebuffer successfully created by calling
0049      * &drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create. Drivers must also call
0050      * drm_framebuffer_cleanup() to release DRM core resources for this
0051      * framebuffer.
0052      */
0053     void (*destroy)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer);
0054 
0055     /**
0056      * @create_handle:
0057      *
0058      * Create a buffer handle in the driver-specific buffer manager (either
0059      * GEM or TTM) valid for the passed-in &struct drm_file. This is used by
0060      * the core to implement the GETFB IOCTL, which returns (for
0061      * sufficiently priviledged user) also a native buffer handle. This can
0062      * be used for seamless transitions between modesetting clients by
0063      * copying the current screen contents to a private buffer and blending
0064      * between that and the new contents.
0065      *
0066      * GEM based drivers should call drm_gem_handle_create() to create the
0067      * handle.
0068      *
0069      * RETURNS:
0070      *
0071      * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
0072      */
0073     int (*create_handle)(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
0074                  struct drm_file *file_priv,
0075                  unsigned int *handle);
0076     /**
0077      * @dirty:
0078      *
0079      * Optional callback for the dirty fb IOCTL.
0080      *
0081      * Userspace can notify the driver via this callback that an area of the
0082      * framebuffer has changed and should be flushed to the display
0083      * hardware. This can also be used internally, e.g. by the fbdev
0084      * emulation, though that's not the case currently.
0085      *
0086      * See documentation in drm_mode.h for the struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd
0087      * for more information as all the semantics and arguments have a one to
0088      * one mapping on this function.
0089      *
0090      * Atomic drivers should use drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb() to implement
0091      * this hook.
0092      *
0093      * RETURNS:
0094      *
0095      * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
0096      */
0097     int (*dirty)(struct drm_framebuffer *framebuffer,
0098              struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned flags,
0099              unsigned color, struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
0100              unsigned num_clips);
0101 };
0102 
0103 /**
0104  * struct drm_framebuffer - frame buffer object
0105  *
0106  * Note that the fb is refcounted for the benefit of driver internals,
0107  * for example some hw, disabling a CRTC/plane is asynchronous, and
0108  * scanout does not actually complete until the next vblank.  So some
0109  * cleanup (like releasing the reference(s) on the backing GEM bo(s))
0110  * should be deferred.  In cases like this, the driver would like to
0111  * hold a ref to the fb even though it has already been removed from
0112  * userspace perspective. See drm_framebuffer_get() and
0113  * drm_framebuffer_put().
0114  *
0115  * The refcount is stored inside the mode object @base.
0116  */
0117 struct drm_framebuffer {
0118     /**
0119      * @dev: DRM device this framebuffer belongs to
0120      */
0121     struct drm_device *dev;
0122     /**
0123      * @head: Place on the &drm_mode_config.fb_list, access protected by
0124      * &drm_mode_config.fb_lock.
0125      */
0126     struct list_head head;
0127 
0128     /**
0129      * @base: base modeset object structure, contains the reference count.
0130      */
0131     struct drm_mode_object base;
0132 
0133     /**
0134      * @comm: Name of the process allocating the fb, used for fb dumping.
0135      */
0136     char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
0137 
0138     /**
0139      * @format: framebuffer format information
0140      */
0141     const struct drm_format_info *format;
0142     /**
0143      * @funcs: framebuffer vfunc table
0144      */
0145     const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs;
0146     /**
0147      * @pitches: Line stride per buffer. For userspace created object this
0148      * is copied from drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
0149      */
0150     unsigned int pitches[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
0151     /**
0152      * @offsets: Offset from buffer start to the actual pixel data in bytes,
0153      * per buffer. For userspace created object this is copied from
0154      * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
0155      *
0156      * Note that this is a linear offset and does not take into account
0157      * tiling or buffer laytou per @modifier. It meant to be used when the
0158      * actual pixel data for this framebuffer plane starts at an offset,
0159      * e.g.  when multiple planes are allocated within the same backing
0160      * storage buffer object. For tiled layouts this generally means it
0161      * @offsets must at least be tile-size aligned, but hardware often has
0162      * stricter requirements.
0163      *
0164      * This should not be used to specifiy x/y pixel offsets into the buffer
0165      * data (even for linear buffers). Specifying an x/y pixel offset is
0166      * instead done through the source rectangle in &struct drm_plane_state.
0167      */
0168     unsigned int offsets[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
0169     /**
0170      * @modifier: Data layout modifier. This is used to describe
0171      * tiling, or also special layouts (like compression) of auxiliary
0172      * buffers. For userspace created object this is copied from
0173      * drm_mode_fb_cmd2.
0174      */
0175     uint64_t modifier;
0176     /**
0177      * @width: Logical width of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
0178      * pixels.
0179      */
0180     unsigned int width;
0181     /**
0182      * @height: Logical height of the visible area of the framebuffer, in
0183      * pixels.
0184      */
0185     unsigned int height;
0186     /**
0187      * @flags: Framebuffer flags like DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED or
0188      * DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS.
0189      */
0190     int flags;
0191     /**
0192      * @hot_x: X coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
0193      * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
0194      * universal plane.
0195      */
0196     int hot_x;
0197     /**
0198      * @hot_y: Y coordinate of the cursor hotspot. Used by the legacy cursor
0199      * IOCTL when the driver supports cursor through a DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
0200      * universal plane.
0201      */
0202     int hot_y;
0203     /**
0204      * @filp_head: Placed on &drm_file.fbs, protected by &drm_file.fbs_lock.
0205      */
0206     struct list_head filp_head;
0207     /**
0208      * @obj: GEM objects backing the framebuffer, one per plane (optional).
0209      *
0210      * This is used by the GEM framebuffer helpers, see e.g.
0211      * drm_gem_fb_create().
0212      */
0213     struct drm_gem_object *obj[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
0214 };
0215 
0216 #define obj_to_fb(x) container_of(x, struct drm_framebuffer, base)
0217 
0218 int drm_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
0219              struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
0220              const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs);
0221 struct drm_framebuffer *drm_framebuffer_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
0222                            struct drm_file *file_priv,
0223                            uint32_t id);
0224 void drm_framebuffer_remove(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
0225 void drm_framebuffer_cleanup(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
0226 void drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
0227 
0228 /**
0229  * drm_framebuffer_get - acquire a framebuffer reference
0230  * @fb: DRM framebuffer
0231  *
0232  * This function increments the framebuffer's reference count.
0233  */
0234 static inline void drm_framebuffer_get(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
0235 {
0236     drm_mode_object_get(&fb->base);
0237 }
0238 
0239 /**
0240  * drm_framebuffer_put - release a framebuffer reference
0241  * @fb: DRM framebuffer
0242  *
0243  * This function decrements the framebuffer's reference count and frees the
0244  * framebuffer if the reference count drops to zero.
0245  */
0246 static inline void drm_framebuffer_put(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
0247 {
0248     drm_mode_object_put(&fb->base);
0249 }
0250 
0251 /**
0252  * drm_framebuffer_read_refcount - read the framebuffer reference count.
0253  * @fb: framebuffer
0254  *
0255  * This functions returns the framebuffer's reference count.
0256  */
0257 static inline uint32_t drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(const struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
0258 {
0259     return kref_read(&fb->base.refcount);
0260 }
0261 
0262 /**
0263  * drm_framebuffer_assign - store a reference to the fb
0264  * @p: location to store framebuffer
0265  * @fb: new framebuffer (maybe NULL)
0266  *
0267  * This functions sets the location to store a reference to the framebuffer,
0268  * unreferencing the framebuffer that was previously stored in that location.
0269  */
0270 static inline void drm_framebuffer_assign(struct drm_framebuffer **p,
0271                       struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
0272 {
0273     if (fb)
0274         drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
0275     if (*p)
0276         drm_framebuffer_put(*p);
0277     *p = fb;
0278 }
0279 
0280 /*
0281  * drm_for_each_fb - iterate over all framebuffers
0282  * @fb: the loop cursor
0283  * @dev: the DRM device
0284  *
0285  * Iterate over all framebuffers of @dev. User must hold
0286  * &drm_mode_config.fb_lock.
0287  */
0288 #define drm_for_each_fb(fb, dev) \
0289     for (WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_lock)),        \
0290          fb = list_first_entry(&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list, \
0291                       struct drm_framebuffer, head);    \
0292          &fb->head != (&(dev)->mode_config.fb_list);            \
0293          fb = list_next_entry(fb, head))
0294 
0295 int drm_framebuffer_plane_width(int width,
0296                 const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane);
0297 int drm_framebuffer_plane_height(int height,
0298                  const struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int plane);
0299 
0300 /**
0301  * struct drm_afbc_framebuffer - a special afbc frame buffer object
0302  *
0303  * A derived class of struct drm_framebuffer, dedicated for afbc use cases.
0304  */
0305 struct drm_afbc_framebuffer {
0306     /**
0307      * @base: base framebuffer structure.
0308      */
0309     struct drm_framebuffer base;
0310     /**
0311      * @block_width: width of a single afbc block
0312      */
0313     u32 block_width;
0314     /**
0315      * @block_height: height of a single afbc block
0316      */
0317     u32 block_height;
0318     /**
0319      * @aligned_width: aligned frame buffer width
0320      */
0321     u32 aligned_width;
0322     /**
0323      * @aligned_height: aligned frame buffer height
0324      */
0325     u32 aligned_height;
0326     /**
0327      * @offset: offset of the first afbc header
0328      */
0329     u32 offset;
0330     /**
0331      * @afbc_size: minimum size of afbc buffer
0332      */
0333     u32 afbc_size;
0334 };
0335 
0336 #define fb_to_afbc_fb(x) container_of(x, struct drm_afbc_framebuffer, base)
0337 
0338 #endif