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0001 /*
0002  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
0003  *
0004  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
0005  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
0006  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
0007  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
0008  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
0009  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
0010  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
0011  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
0012  * is" without express or implied warranty.
0013  *
0014  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
0015  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
0016  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
0017  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
0018  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
0019  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
0020  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
0021  */
0022 
0023 #ifndef __DRM_ENCODER_H__
0024 #define __DRM_ENCODER_H__
0025 
0026 #include <linux/list.h>
0027 #include <linux/ctype.h>
0028 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
0029 #include <drm/drm_mode.h>
0030 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
0031 #include <drm/drm_util.h>
0032 
0033 struct drm_encoder;
0034 
0035 /**
0036  * struct drm_encoder_funcs - encoder controls
0037  *
0038  * Encoders sit between CRTCs and connectors.
0039  */
0040 struct drm_encoder_funcs {
0041     /**
0042      * @reset:
0043      *
0044      * Reset encoder hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
0045      * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
0046      * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
0047      */
0048     void (*reset)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
0049 
0050     /**
0051      * @destroy:
0052      *
0053      * Clean up encoder resources. This is only called at driver unload time
0054      * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since an encoder cannot be
0055      * hotplugged in DRM.
0056      */
0057     void (*destroy)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
0058 
0059     /**
0060      * @late_register:
0061      *
0062      * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
0063      * interfaces attached to the encoder like debugfs interfaces.
0064      * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
0065      * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
0066      * the early_unregister callback.
0067      *
0068      * Returns:
0069      *
0070      * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
0071      */
0072     int (*late_register)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
0073 
0074     /**
0075      * @early_unregister:
0076      *
0077      * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
0078      * userspace interfaces attached to the encoder from
0079      * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
0080      * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
0081      * before data structures are torndown.
0082      */
0083     void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
0084 };
0085 
0086 /**
0087  * struct drm_encoder - central DRM encoder structure
0088  * @dev: parent DRM device
0089  * @head: list management
0090  * @base: base KMS object
0091  * @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver
0092  * @funcs: control functions, can be NULL for simple managed encoders
0093  * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
0094  *
0095  * CRTCs drive pixels to encoders, which convert them into signals
0096  * appropriate for a given connector or set of connectors.
0097  */
0098 struct drm_encoder {
0099     struct drm_device *dev;
0100     struct list_head head;
0101 
0102     struct drm_mode_object base;
0103     char *name;
0104     /**
0105      * @encoder_type:
0106      *
0107      * One of the DRM_MODE_ENCODER_<foo> types in drm_mode.h. The following
0108      * encoder types are defined thus far:
0109      *
0110      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC for VGA and analog on DVI-I/DVI-A.
0111      *
0112      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS for DVI, HDMI and (embedded) DisplayPort.
0113      *
0114      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS for display panels, or in general any panel
0115      *   with a proprietary parallel connector.
0116      *
0117      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC for TV output (Composite, S-Video,
0118      *   Component, SCART).
0119      *
0120      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL for virtual machine displays
0121      *
0122      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI for panels connected using the DSI serial bus.
0123      *
0124      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI for panels connected using the DPI parallel
0125      *   bus.
0126      *
0127      * - DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST for special fake encoders used to allow
0128      *   mutliple DP MST streams to share one physical encoder.
0129      */
0130     int encoder_type;
0131 
0132     /**
0133      * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
0134      * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the encoder.
0135      */
0136     unsigned index;
0137 
0138     /**
0139      * @possible_crtcs: Bitmask of potential CRTC bindings, using
0140      * drm_crtc_index() as the index into the bitfield. The driver must set
0141      * the bits for all &drm_crtc objects this encoder can be connected to
0142      * before calling drm_dev_register().
0143      *
0144      * You will get a WARN if you get this wrong in the driver.
0145      *
0146      * Note that since CRTC objects can't be hotplugged the assigned indices
0147      * are stable and hence known before registering all objects.
0148      */
0149     uint32_t possible_crtcs;
0150 
0151     /**
0152      * @possible_clones: Bitmask of potential sibling encoders for cloning,
0153      * using drm_encoder_index() as the index into the bitfield. The driver
0154      * must set the bits for all &drm_encoder objects which can clone a
0155      * &drm_crtc together with this encoder before calling
0156      * drm_dev_register(). Drivers should set the bit representing the
0157      * encoder itself, too. Cloning bits should be set such that when two
0158      * encoders can be used in a cloned configuration, they both should have
0159      * each another bits set.
0160      *
0161      * As an exception to the above rule if the driver doesn't implement
0162      * any cloning it can leave @possible_clones set to 0. The core will
0163      * automagically fix this up by setting the bit for the encoder itself.
0164      *
0165      * You will get a WARN if you get this wrong in the driver.
0166      *
0167      * Note that since encoder objects can't be hotplugged the assigned indices
0168      * are stable and hence known before registering all objects.
0169      */
0170     uint32_t possible_clones;
0171 
0172     /**
0173      * @crtc: Currently bound CRTC, only really meaningful for non-atomic
0174      * drivers.  Atomic drivers should instead check
0175      * &drm_connector_state.crtc.
0176      */
0177     struct drm_crtc *crtc;
0178 
0179     /**
0180      * @bridge_chain: Bridges attached to this encoder. Drivers shall not
0181      * access this field directly.
0182      */
0183     struct list_head bridge_chain;
0184 
0185     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs;
0186     const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *helper_private;
0187 };
0188 
0189 #define obj_to_encoder(x) container_of(x, struct drm_encoder, base)
0190 
0191 __printf(5, 6)
0192 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
0193              struct drm_encoder *encoder,
0194              const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
0195              int encoder_type, const char *name, ...);
0196 
0197 __printf(6, 7)
0198 void *__drmm_encoder_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
0199                size_t size, size_t offset,
0200                const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
0201                int encoder_type,
0202                const char *name, ...);
0203 
0204 /**
0205  * drmm_encoder_alloc - Allocate and initialize an encoder
0206  * @dev: drm device
0207  * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_encoder
0208  * @member: the name of the &drm_encoder within @type
0209  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder (optional)
0210  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
0211  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
0212  *
0213  * Allocates and initializes an encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
0214  * driver encoder objects. Cleanup is automatically handled through registering
0215  * drm_encoder_cleanup() with drmm_add_action().
0216  *
0217  * The @drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook must be NULL.
0218  *
0219  * Returns:
0220  * Pointer to new encoder, or ERR_PTR on failure.
0221  */
0222 #define drmm_encoder_alloc(dev, type, member, funcs, encoder_type, name, ...) \
0223     ((type *)__drmm_encoder_alloc(dev, sizeof(type), \
0224                       offsetof(type, member), funcs, \
0225                       encoder_type, name, ##__VA_ARGS__))
0226 
0227 /**
0228  * drmm_plain_encoder_alloc - Allocate and initialize an encoder
0229  * @dev: drm device
0230  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder (optional)
0231  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
0232  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
0233  *
0234  * This is a simplified version of drmm_encoder_alloc(), which only allocates
0235  * and returns a struct drm_encoder instance, with no subclassing.
0236  *
0237  * Returns:
0238  * Pointer to the new drm_encoder struct, or ERR_PTR on failure.
0239  */
0240 #define drmm_plain_encoder_alloc(dev, funcs, encoder_type, name, ...) \
0241     ((struct drm_encoder *) \
0242      __drmm_encoder_alloc(dev, sizeof(struct drm_encoder), \
0243                   0, funcs, encoder_type, name, ##__VA_ARGS__))
0244 
0245 /**
0246  * drm_encoder_index - find the index of a registered encoder
0247  * @encoder: encoder to find index for
0248  *
0249  * Given a registered encoder, return the index of that encoder within a DRM
0250  * device's list of encoders.
0251  */
0252 static inline unsigned int drm_encoder_index(const struct drm_encoder *encoder)
0253 {
0254     return encoder->index;
0255 }
0256 
0257 /**
0258  * drm_encoder_mask - find the mask of a registered encoder
0259  * @encoder: encoder to find mask for
0260  *
0261  * Given a registered encoder, return the mask bit of that encoder for an
0262  * encoder's possible_clones field.
0263  */
0264 static inline u32 drm_encoder_mask(const struct drm_encoder *encoder)
0265 {
0266     return 1 << drm_encoder_index(encoder);
0267 }
0268 
0269 /**
0270  * drm_encoder_crtc_ok - can a given crtc drive a given encoder?
0271  * @encoder: encoder to test
0272  * @crtc: crtc to test
0273  *
0274  * Returns false if @encoder can't be driven by @crtc, true otherwise.
0275  */
0276 static inline bool drm_encoder_crtc_ok(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
0277                        struct drm_crtc *crtc)
0278 {
0279     return !!(encoder->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc));
0280 }
0281 
0282 /**
0283  * drm_encoder_find - find a &drm_encoder
0284  * @dev: DRM device
0285  * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
0286  * @id: encoder id
0287  *
0288  * Returns the encoder with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
0289  * drm_mode_object_find().
0290  */
0291 static inline struct drm_encoder *drm_encoder_find(struct drm_device *dev,
0292                            struct drm_file *file_priv,
0293                            uint32_t id)
0294 {
0295     struct drm_mode_object *mo;
0296 
0297     mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
0298 
0299     return mo ? obj_to_encoder(mo) : NULL;
0300 }
0301 
0302 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
0303 
0304 /**
0305  * drm_for_each_encoder_mask - iterate over encoders specified by bitmask
0306  * @encoder: the loop cursor
0307  * @dev: the DRM device
0308  * @encoder_mask: bitmask of encoder indices
0309  *
0310  * Iterate over all encoders specified by bitmask.
0311  */
0312 #define drm_for_each_encoder_mask(encoder, dev, encoder_mask) \
0313     list_for_each_entry((encoder), &(dev)->mode_config.encoder_list, head) \
0314         for_each_if ((encoder_mask) & drm_encoder_mask(encoder))
0315 
0316 /**
0317  * drm_for_each_encoder - iterate over all encoders
0318  * @encoder: the loop cursor
0319  * @dev: the DRM device
0320  *
0321  * Iterate over all encoders of @dev.
0322  */
0323 #define drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) \
0324     list_for_each_entry(encoder, &(dev)->mode_config.encoder_list, head)
0325 
0326 #endif