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0001 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 0002 0003 /* 0004 * This file provides wrappers with sanitizer instrumentation for non-atomic 0005 * bit operations. 0006 * 0007 * To use this functionality, an arch's bitops.h file needs to define each of 0008 * the below bit operations with an arch_ prefix (e.g. arch_set_bit(), 0009 * arch___set_bit(), etc.). 0010 */ 0011 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_NON_ATOMIC_H 0012 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_NON_ATOMIC_H 0013 0014 #include <linux/instrumented.h> 0015 0016 /** 0017 * ___set_bit - Set a bit in memory 0018 * @nr: the bit to set 0019 * @addr: the address to start counting from 0020 * 0021 * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same 0022 * region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation 0023 * succeeds. 0024 */ 0025 static __always_inline void 0026 ___set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0027 { 0028 instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0029 arch___set_bit(nr, addr); 0030 } 0031 0032 /** 0033 * ___clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory 0034 * @nr: the bit to clear 0035 * @addr: the address to start counting from 0036 * 0037 * Unlike clear_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same 0038 * region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation 0039 * succeeds. 0040 */ 0041 static __always_inline void 0042 ___clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0043 { 0044 instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0045 arch___clear_bit(nr, addr); 0046 } 0047 0048 /** 0049 * ___change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory 0050 * @nr: the bit to change 0051 * @addr: the address to start counting from 0052 * 0053 * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same 0054 * region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation 0055 * succeeds. 0056 */ 0057 static __always_inline void 0058 ___change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0059 { 0060 instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0061 arch___change_bit(nr, addr); 0062 } 0063 0064 static __always_inline void __instrument_read_write_bitop(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0065 { 0066 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCSAN_ASSUME_PLAIN_WRITES_ATOMIC)) { 0067 /* 0068 * We treat non-atomic read-write bitops a little more special. 0069 * Given the operations here only modify a single bit, assuming 0070 * non-atomicity of the writer is sufficient may be reasonable 0071 * for certain usage (and follows the permissible nature of the 0072 * assume-plain-writes-atomic rule): 0073 * 1. report read-modify-write races -> check read; 0074 * 2. do not report races with marked readers, but do report 0075 * races with unmarked readers -> check "atomic" write. 0076 */ 0077 kcsan_check_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0078 /* 0079 * Use generic write instrumentation, in case other sanitizers 0080 * or tools are enabled alongside KCSAN. 0081 */ 0082 instrument_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0083 } else { 0084 instrument_read_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0085 } 0086 } 0087 0088 /** 0089 * ___test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value 0090 * @nr: Bit to set 0091 * @addr: Address to count from 0092 * 0093 * This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one 0094 * can appear to succeed but actually fail. 0095 */ 0096 static __always_inline bool 0097 ___test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0098 { 0099 __instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr); 0100 return arch___test_and_set_bit(nr, addr); 0101 } 0102 0103 /** 0104 * ___test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value 0105 * @nr: Bit to clear 0106 * @addr: Address to count from 0107 * 0108 * This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one 0109 * can appear to succeed but actually fail. 0110 */ 0111 static __always_inline bool 0112 ___test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0113 { 0114 __instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr); 0115 return arch___test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr); 0116 } 0117 0118 /** 0119 * ___test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value 0120 * @nr: Bit to change 0121 * @addr: Address to count from 0122 * 0123 * This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one 0124 * can appear to succeed but actually fail. 0125 */ 0126 static __always_inline bool 0127 ___test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 0128 { 0129 __instrument_read_write_bitop(nr, addr); 0130 return arch___test_and_change_bit(nr, addr); 0131 } 0132 0133 /** 0134 * _test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set 0135 * @nr: bit number to test 0136 * @addr: Address to start counting from 0137 */ 0138 static __always_inline bool 0139 _test_bit(unsigned long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) 0140 { 0141 instrument_atomic_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0142 return arch_test_bit(nr, addr); 0143 } 0144 0145 /** 0146 * _test_bit_acquire - Determine, with acquire semantics, whether a bit is set 0147 * @nr: bit number to test 0148 * @addr: Address to start counting from 0149 */ 0150 static __always_inline bool 0151 _test_bit_acquire(unsigned long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) 0152 { 0153 instrument_atomic_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); 0154 return arch_test_bit_acquire(nr, addr); 0155 } 0156 0157 #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_NON_ATOMIC_H */
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