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0001 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
0002 /*
0003  * index.h - Defines for NTFS kernel index handling.  Part of the Linux-NTFS
0004  *       project.
0005  *
0006  * Copyright (c) 2004 Anton Altaparmakov
0007  */
0008 
0009 #ifndef _LINUX_NTFS_INDEX_H
0010 #define _LINUX_NTFS_INDEX_H
0011 
0012 #include <linux/fs.h>
0013 
0014 #include "types.h"
0015 #include "layout.h"
0016 #include "inode.h"
0017 #include "attrib.h"
0018 #include "mft.h"
0019 #include "aops.h"
0020 
0021 /**
0022  * @idx_ni: index inode containing the @entry described by this context
0023  * @entry:  index entry (points into @ir or @ia)
0024  * @data:   index entry data (points into @entry)
0025  * @data_len:   length in bytes of @data
0026  * @is_in_root: 'true' if @entry is in @ir and 'false' if it is in @ia
0027  * @ir:     index root if @is_in_root and NULL otherwise
0028  * @actx:   attribute search context if @is_in_root and NULL otherwise
0029  * @base_ni:    base inode if @is_in_root and NULL otherwise
0030  * @ia:     index block if @is_in_root is 'false' and NULL otherwise
0031  * @page:   page if @is_in_root is 'false' and NULL otherwise
0032  *
0033  * @idx_ni is the index inode this context belongs to.
0034  *
0035  * @entry is the index entry described by this context.  @data and @data_len
0036  * are the index entry data and its length in bytes, respectively.  @data
0037  * simply points into @entry.  This is probably what the user is interested in.
0038  *
0039  * If @is_in_root is 'true', @entry is in the index root attribute @ir described
0040  * by the attribute search context @actx and the base inode @base_ni.  @ia and
0041  * @page are NULL in this case.
0042  *
0043  * If @is_in_root is 'false', @entry is in the index allocation attribute and @ia
0044  * and @page point to the index allocation block and the mapped, locked page it
0045  * is in, respectively.  @ir, @actx and @base_ni are NULL in this case.
0046  *
0047  * To obtain a context call ntfs_index_ctx_get().
0048  *
0049  * We use this context to allow ntfs_index_lookup() to return the found index
0050  * @entry and its @data without having to allocate a buffer and copy the @entry
0051  * and/or its @data into it.
0052  *
0053  * When finished with the @entry and its @data, call ntfs_index_ctx_put() to
0054  * free the context and other associated resources.
0055  *
0056  * If the index entry was modified, call flush_dcache_index_entry_page()
0057  * immediately after the modification and either ntfs_index_entry_mark_dirty()
0058  * or ntfs_index_entry_write() before the call to ntfs_index_ctx_put() to
0059  * ensure that the changes are written to disk.
0060  */
0061 typedef struct {
0062     ntfs_inode *idx_ni;
0063     INDEX_ENTRY *entry;
0064     void *data;
0065     u16 data_len;
0066     bool is_in_root;
0067     INDEX_ROOT *ir;
0068     ntfs_attr_search_ctx *actx;
0069     ntfs_inode *base_ni;
0070     INDEX_ALLOCATION *ia;
0071     struct page *page;
0072 } ntfs_index_context;
0073 
0074 extern ntfs_index_context *ntfs_index_ctx_get(ntfs_inode *idx_ni);
0075 extern void ntfs_index_ctx_put(ntfs_index_context *ictx);
0076 
0077 extern int ntfs_index_lookup(const void *key, const int key_len,
0078         ntfs_index_context *ictx);
0079 
0080 #ifdef NTFS_RW
0081 
0082 /**
0083  * ntfs_index_entry_flush_dcache_page - flush_dcache_page() for index entries
0084  * @ictx:   ntfs index context describing the index entry
0085  *
0086  * Call flush_dcache_page() for the page in which an index entry resides.
0087  *
0088  * This must be called every time an index entry is modified, just after the
0089  * modification.
0090  *
0091  * If the index entry is in the index root attribute, simply flush the page
0092  * containing the mft record containing the index root attribute.
0093  *
0094  * If the index entry is in an index block belonging to the index allocation
0095  * attribute, simply flush the page cache page containing the index block.
0096  */
0097 static inline void ntfs_index_entry_flush_dcache_page(ntfs_index_context *ictx)
0098 {
0099     if (ictx->is_in_root)
0100         flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ictx->actx->ntfs_ino);
0101     else
0102         flush_dcache_page(ictx->page);
0103 }
0104 
0105 /**
0106  * ntfs_index_entry_mark_dirty - mark an index entry dirty
0107  * @ictx:   ntfs index context describing the index entry
0108  *
0109  * Mark the index entry described by the index entry context @ictx dirty.
0110  *
0111  * If the index entry is in the index root attribute, simply mark the mft
0112  * record containing the index root attribute dirty.  This ensures the mft
0113  * record, and hence the index root attribute, will be written out to disk
0114  * later.
0115  *
0116  * If the index entry is in an index block belonging to the index allocation
0117  * attribute, mark the buffers belonging to the index record as well as the
0118  * page cache page the index block is in dirty.  This automatically marks the
0119  * VFS inode of the ntfs index inode to which the index entry belongs dirty,
0120  * too (I_DIRTY_PAGES) and this in turn ensures the page buffers, and hence the
0121  * dirty index block, will be written out to disk later.
0122  */
0123 static inline void ntfs_index_entry_mark_dirty(ntfs_index_context *ictx)
0124 {
0125     if (ictx->is_in_root)
0126         mark_mft_record_dirty(ictx->actx->ntfs_ino);
0127     else
0128         mark_ntfs_record_dirty(ictx->page,
0129                 (u8*)ictx->ia - (u8*)page_address(ictx->page));
0130 }
0131 
0132 #endif /* NTFS_RW */
0133 
0134 #endif /* _LINUX_NTFS_INDEX_H */