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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /*
0003  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
0004  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
0005  */
0006 
0007 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
0008 
0009 #include <linux/sched.h>
0010 #include <linux/slab.h>
0011 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
0012 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
0013 #include <linux/delay.h>
0014 #include <linux/sort.h>
0015 #include <linux/hash.h>
0016 #include <linux/jhash.h>
0017 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
0018 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
0019 #include <linux/list.h>
0020 #include <linux/wait.h>
0021 #include <linux/module.h>
0022 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
0023 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
0024 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
0025 #include <linux/kthread.h>
0026 #include <linux/freezer.h>
0027 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
0028 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
0029 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
0030 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
0031 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
0032 #include <linux/percpu.h>
0033 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
0034 #include <linux/lockref.h>
0035 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
0036 
0037 #include "gfs2.h"
0038 #include "incore.h"
0039 #include "glock.h"
0040 #include "glops.h"
0041 #include "inode.h"
0042 #include "lops.h"
0043 #include "meta_io.h"
0044 #include "quota.h"
0045 #include "super.h"
0046 #include "util.h"
0047 #include "bmap.h"
0048 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
0049 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
0050 
0051 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
0052     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;       /* incore superblock           */
0053     struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator         */
0054     struct gfs2_glock *gl;      /* current glock struct        */
0055     loff_t last_pos;        /* last position               */
0056 };
0057 
0058 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
0059 
0060 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
0061 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
0062 
0063 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
0064 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
0065 struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
0066 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
0067 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
0068 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
0069 
0070 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT      15
0071 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE       BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
0072 
0073 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
0074     .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
0075     .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
0076     .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
0077     .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
0078 };
0079 
0080 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
0081 
0082 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
0083 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
0084 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
0085 
0086 struct wait_glock_queue {
0087     struct lm_lockname *name;
0088     wait_queue_entry_t wait;
0089 };
0090 
0091 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
0092                    int sync, void *key)
0093 {
0094     struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
0095         container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
0096     struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
0097     struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
0098 
0099     if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
0100         wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
0101         wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
0102         return 0;
0103     return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
0104 }
0105 
0106 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
0107 {
0108     u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
0109 
0110     return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
0111 }
0112 
0113 /**
0114  * wake_up_glock  -  Wake up waiters on a glock
0115  * @gl: the glock
0116  */
0117 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0118 {
0119     wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
0120 
0121     if (waitqueue_active(wq))
0122         __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
0123 }
0124 
0125 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
0126 {
0127     struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
0128 
0129     kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
0130     if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
0131         struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
0132             container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
0133         kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
0134     } else
0135         kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
0136 }
0137 
0138 /**
0139  * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
0140  * @gl: the glock
0141  *
0142  * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
0143  * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
0144  * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks, like
0145  * iopen or the transaction glocks may be safely used because none of their
0146  * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
0147  * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
0148  * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
0149  * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
0150  */
0151 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0152 {
0153     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0154 
0155     if (likely(!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
0156         return false;
0157     if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
0158         return false;
0159     if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
0160         gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
0161         return false;
0162     return true;
0163 }
0164 
0165 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0166 {
0167     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0168 
0169     gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0);
0170     rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
0171     smp_mb();
0172     wake_up_glock(gl);
0173     call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
0174     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
0175         wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
0176 }
0177 
0178 /**
0179  * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
0180  * @gl: The glock to hold
0181  *
0182  */
0183 
0184 void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0185 {
0186     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
0187     lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
0188 }
0189 
0190 /**
0191  * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
0192  * @gl: the glock
0193  *
0194  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
0195  */
0196 
0197 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0198 {
0199     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
0200 
0201     if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
0202         return 0;
0203     /*
0204      * Note that demote_ok is used for the lru process of disposing of
0205      * glocks. For this purpose, we don't care if the glock's holders
0206      * have the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag set or not. If someone is using
0207      * them, don't demote.
0208      */
0209     if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
0210         return 0;
0211     if (glops->go_demote_ok)
0212         return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
0213     return 1;
0214 }
0215 
0216 
0217 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0218 {
0219     if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
0220         return;
0221 
0222     spin_lock(&lru_lock);
0223 
0224     list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
0225 
0226     if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
0227         set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
0228         atomic_inc(&lru_count);
0229     }
0230 
0231     spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
0232 }
0233 
0234 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0235 {
0236     if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
0237         return;
0238 
0239     spin_lock(&lru_lock);
0240     if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
0241         list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
0242         atomic_dec(&lru_count);
0243         clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
0244     }
0245     spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
0246 }
0247 
0248 /*
0249  * Enqueue the glock on the work queue.  Passes one glock reference on to the
0250  * work queue.
0251  */
0252 static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
0253     if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
0254         /*
0255          * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
0256          * queued above.  The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
0257          * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
0258          * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
0259          */
0260         GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
0261         gl->gl_lockref.count--;
0262     }
0263 }
0264 
0265 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
0266     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0267     __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
0268     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0269 }
0270 
0271 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0272 {
0273     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0274     struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
0275 
0276     lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
0277 
0278     gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
0279     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0280     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
0281     if (mapping) {
0282         truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
0283         if (!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
0284             GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
0285     }
0286     trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
0287     sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
0288 }
0289 
0290 /*
0291  * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
0292  */
0293 void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0294 {
0295     gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
0296 }
0297 
0298 /**
0299  * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
0300  * @gl: The glock to put
0301  *
0302  */
0303 
0304 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0305 {
0306     if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
0307         return;
0308 
0309     __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
0310 }
0311 
0312 /**
0313  * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
0314  * @gl: The glock
0315  * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
0316  * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
0317  *
0318  * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
0319  * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
0320  * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
0321  * goes.
0322  *
0323  * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
0324  */
0325 
0326 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
0327                  struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
0328                  struct gfs2_holder *gh)
0329 {
0330     if (current_gh) {
0331         GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &current_gh->gh_iflags));
0332 
0333         switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
0334         case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
0335             /*
0336              * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
0337              * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
0338              * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
0339              * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
0340              * holders with the bit set.
0341              */
0342             return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
0343                    (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
0344                    (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
0345 
0346         case LM_ST_SHARED:
0347         case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
0348             return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
0349 
0350         default:
0351             return false;
0352         }
0353     }
0354 
0355     if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
0356         return true;
0357     if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
0358         return false;
0359     if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
0360         return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
0361                gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
0362     }
0363     if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
0364         return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
0365     return false;
0366 }
0367 
0368 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
0369 {
0370     clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
0371     smp_mb__after_atomic();
0372     wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
0373     if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
0374         struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0375 
0376         wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
0377     }
0378 }
0379 
0380 /**
0381  * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
0382  * @gl: The glock
0383  * @ret: The status from the DLM
0384  */
0385 
0386 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
0387 {
0388     struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
0389 
0390     list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
0391         if (!test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
0392             continue;
0393         if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
0394             gh->gh_error = -EIO;
0395         else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
0396             gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
0397         else
0398             continue;
0399         list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
0400         trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
0401         gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
0402     }
0403 }
0404 
0405 /**
0406  * demote_incompat_holders - demote incompatible demoteable holders
0407  * @gl: the glock we want to promote
0408  * @current_gh: the newly promoted holder
0409  *
0410  * We're passing the newly promoted holder in @current_gh, but actually, any of
0411  * the strong holders would do.
0412  */
0413 static void demote_incompat_holders(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
0414                     struct gfs2_holder *current_gh)
0415 {
0416     struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
0417 
0418     /*
0419      * Demote incompatible holders before we make ourselves eligible.
0420      * (This holder may or may not allow auto-demoting, but we don't want
0421      * to demote the new holder before it's even granted.)
0422      */
0423     list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
0424         /*
0425          * Since holders are at the front of the list, we stop when we
0426          * find the first non-holder.
0427          */
0428         if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
0429             return;
0430         if (gh == current_gh)
0431             continue;
0432         if (test_bit(HIF_MAY_DEMOTE, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
0433             !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
0434             /*
0435              * We should not recurse into do_promote because
0436              * __gfs2_glock_dq only calls handle_callback,
0437              * gfs2_glock_add_to_lru and __gfs2_glock_queue_work.
0438              */
0439             __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
0440         }
0441     }
0442 }
0443 
0444 /**
0445  * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
0446  * @gl: the glock
0447  */
0448 
0449 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0450 {
0451     struct gfs2_holder *gh;
0452 
0453     if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
0454         gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
0455                       gh_list);
0456         if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
0457             return gh;
0458     }
0459     return NULL;
0460 }
0461 
0462 /**
0463  * find_first_strong_holder - find the first non-demoteable holder
0464  * @gl: the glock
0465  *
0466  * Find the first holder that doesn't have the HIF_MAY_DEMOTE flag set.
0467  */
0468 static inline struct gfs2_holder *
0469 find_first_strong_holder(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0470 {
0471     struct gfs2_holder *gh;
0472 
0473     list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
0474         if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
0475             return NULL;
0476         if (!test_bit(HIF_MAY_DEMOTE, &gh->gh_iflags))
0477             return gh;
0478     }
0479     return NULL;
0480 }
0481 
0482 /*
0483  * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
0484  * @gh: The glock holder
0485  *
0486  * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
0487  */
0488 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
0489 {
0490     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
0491     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
0492     int ret;
0493 
0494 again:
0495     if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
0496         goto done;
0497 
0498     /*
0499      * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
0500      * instantiate is in progress.
0501      */
0502     if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
0503         wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
0504                 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
0505         /*
0506          * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
0507          * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
0508          * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
0509          * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
0510          * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
0511          */
0512         goto again;
0513     }
0514 
0515     ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
0516     if (!ret)
0517         clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
0518     clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
0519     if (ret)
0520         return ret;
0521 
0522 done:
0523     if (glops->go_held)
0524         return glops->go_held(gh);
0525     return 0;
0526 }
0527 
0528 /**
0529  * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
0530  * @gl: The glock
0531  * 
0532  * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list
0533  */
0534 
0535 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0536 {
0537     struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
0538     bool incompat_holders_demoted = false;
0539 
0540     current_gh = find_first_strong_holder(gl);
0541     list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
0542         if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
0543             continue;
0544         if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
0545             /*
0546              * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
0547              * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
0548              * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
0549              * at the head, so return 1.
0550              */
0551             if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
0552                 return 1;
0553             do_error(gl, 0);
0554             break;
0555         }
0556         set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
0557         trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
0558         gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
0559         if (!incompat_holders_demoted) {
0560             current_gh = gh;
0561             demote_incompat_holders(gl, current_gh);
0562             incompat_holders_demoted = true;
0563         }
0564     }
0565     return 0;
0566 }
0567 
0568 /**
0569  * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
0570  * @gl: the glock
0571  */
0572 
0573 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0574 {
0575     struct gfs2_holder *gh;
0576 
0577     list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
0578         if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
0579             return gh;
0580     }
0581     return NULL;
0582 }
0583 
0584 /**
0585  * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
0586  * @gl: the glock
0587  * @new_state: the new state
0588  */
0589 
0590 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
0591 {
0592     int held1, held2;
0593 
0594     held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
0595     held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
0596 
0597     if (held1 != held2) {
0598         GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
0599         if (held2)
0600             gl->gl_lockref.count++;
0601         else
0602             gl->gl_lockref.count--;
0603     }
0604     if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
0605         /* shorten our minimum hold time */
0606         gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
0607                        GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
0608     gl->gl_state = new_state;
0609     gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
0610 }
0611 
0612 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0613 {
0614     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0615 
0616     set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
0617     smp_mb();
0618     wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
0619 }
0620 
0621 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0622 {
0623     gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
0624     clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
0625     smp_mb__after_atomic();
0626     wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
0627 }
0628 
0629 /**
0630  * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
0631  * @gl: The glock
0632  * @ret: The status from the DLM
0633  *
0634  */
0635 
0636 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
0637 {
0638     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
0639     struct gfs2_holder *gh;
0640     unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
0641 
0642     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0643     trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
0644     state_change(gl, state);
0645     gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
0646 
0647     /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
0648     if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
0649         state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
0650         gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
0651 
0652     /* Check for state != intended state */
0653     if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
0654         if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
0655             gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
0656         if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
0657             /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
0658             if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
0659                 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
0660                     list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
0661                 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
0662                 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
0663                 goto retry;
0664             }
0665             /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
0666             if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
0667                 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
0668                 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
0669                 do_error(gl, ret);
0670                 goto out;
0671             }
0672         }
0673         switch(state) {
0674         /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
0675         case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
0676 retry:
0677             do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
0678             break;
0679         /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
0680         case LM_ST_SHARED:
0681         case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
0682             do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
0683             break;
0684         default: /* Everything else */
0685             fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
0686                    gl->gl_target, state);
0687             GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
0688         }
0689         spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0690         return;
0691     }
0692 
0693     /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
0694     if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
0695         gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
0696     if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
0697         if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
0698             int rv;
0699 
0700             spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0701             rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
0702             spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0703             if (rv) {
0704                 do_error(gl, rv);
0705                 goto out;
0706             }
0707         }
0708         do_promote(gl);
0709     }
0710 out:
0711     clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
0712     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0713 }
0714 
0715 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0716 {
0717     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0718     struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
0719 
0720     if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
0721         return true;
0722     return false;
0723 }
0724 
0725 /**
0726  * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
0727  * @gl: The lock state
0728  * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
0729  * @target: The target lock state
0730  *
0731  */
0732 
0733 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
0734 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
0735 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
0736 {
0737     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
0738     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0739     unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
0740     int ret;
0741 
0742     if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
0743         gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
0744         return;
0745     lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
0746               LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
0747     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
0748     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
0749     if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
0750         glops->go_inval) {
0751         /*
0752          * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
0753          * finish first.  The glock state machine will get back to this
0754          * holder again later.
0755          */
0756         if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
0757                      &gl->gl_flags))
0758             return;
0759         do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
0760     }
0761     gl->gl_req = target;
0762     set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
0763     if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
0764         (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
0765         (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
0766         clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
0767     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0768     if (glops->go_sync) {
0769         ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
0770         /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
0771          * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
0772          * release the glock to other nodes.
0773          */
0774         if (ret) {
0775             if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
0776                 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
0777                 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
0778             }
0779             goto skip_inval;
0780         }
0781     }
0782     if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
0783         /*
0784          * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
0785          * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
0786          * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
0787          * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
0788          * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
0789          */
0790         if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
0791             (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
0792             gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
0793                            !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
0794             gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
0795         }
0796         glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
0797         clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
0798     }
0799 
0800 skip_inval:
0801     gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
0802     /*
0803      * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
0804      * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
0805      * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
0806      * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
0807      * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
0808      * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
0809      * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
0810      * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
0811      * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
0812      * work for later.
0813      *
0814      * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
0815      * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
0816      * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
0817      * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
0818      *
0819      * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
0820      * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
0821      * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
0822      */
0823     if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error && !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
0824         gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
0825     if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
0826         (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
0827          test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
0828         if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
0829             gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
0830             goto out;
0831         } else {
0832             clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
0833         }
0834     }
0835 
0836     if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
0837         /* lock_dlm */
0838         ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
0839         if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
0840             target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
0841             test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
0842             finish_xmote(gl, target);
0843             gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
0844         } else if (ret) {
0845             fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
0846             GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp));
0847         }
0848     } else { /* lock_nolock */
0849         finish_xmote(gl, target);
0850         gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
0851     }
0852 out:
0853     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0854 }
0855 
0856 /**
0857  * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
0858  * @gl: The glock in question
0859  * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
0860  *
0861  */
0862 
0863 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
0864 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
0865 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
0866 {
0867     struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
0868 
0869     if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
0870         return;
0871 
0872     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
0873 
0874     if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
0875         gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
0876         if (find_first_holder(gl))
0877             goto out_unlock;
0878         if (nonblock)
0879             goto out_sched;
0880         set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
0881         GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
0882         gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
0883     } else {
0884         if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
0885             gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
0886         if (do_promote(gl) == 0)
0887             goto out_unlock;
0888         gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
0889         gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
0890         if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
0891             do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
0892     }
0893     do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
0894     return;
0895 
0896 out_sched:
0897     clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
0898     smp_mb__after_atomic();
0899     gl->gl_lockref.count++;
0900     __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
0901     return;
0902 
0903 out_unlock:
0904     clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
0905     smp_mb__after_atomic();
0906     return;
0907 }
0908 
0909 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
0910 {
0911     struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
0912 
0913     if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
0914         ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
0915     if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
0916         ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
0917 }
0918 
0919 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
0920 {
0921     struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
0922 
0923     if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
0924         return false;
0925     return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
0926 }
0927 
0928 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0929 {
0930     int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
0931     struct gfs2_holder gh;
0932     int error;
0933 
0934     __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
0935     error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
0936     if (!error)
0937         gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
0938     gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
0939 }
0940 
0941 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
0942 {
0943     struct gfs2_inode *ip;
0944     bool evicted = false;
0945 
0946     /*
0947      * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
0948      * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted.  This will
0949      * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
0950      * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
0951      *
0952      * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
0953      * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
0954      * happened below.
0955      */
0956     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0957     ip = gl->gl_object;
0958     if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
0959         ip = NULL;
0960     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0961     if (ip) {
0962         struct gfs2_glock *inode_gl = NULL;
0963 
0964         gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
0965         set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
0966         d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
0967         iput(&ip->i_inode);
0968 
0969         /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
0970         spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0971         ip = gl->gl_object;
0972         if (ip) {
0973             inode_gl = ip->i_gl;
0974             lockref_get(&inode_gl->gl_lockref);
0975             clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
0976         }
0977         spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0978         if (inode_gl) {
0979             gfs2_glock_poke(inode_gl);
0980             gfs2_glock_put(inode_gl);
0981         }
0982         evicted = !ip;
0983     }
0984     return evicted;
0985 }
0986 
0987 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
0988 {
0989     struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
0990     struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
0991     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
0992     struct inode *inode;
0993     u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
0994 
0995     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0996     clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
0997     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
0998 
0999     if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1000         /*
1001          * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1002          * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1003          * has happened.  Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1004          * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1005          * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1006          *
1007          * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1008          * the inode is still in use.  We'll later try to delete the
1009          * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1010          *
1011          * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1012          * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1013          * rework won't cooperate.  At a later time, when we no longer
1014          * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1015          * step entirely.
1016          */
1017         if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1018             if (gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 5 * HZ))
1019                 return;
1020         }
1021         goto out;
1022     }
1023 
1024     inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1025                     GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1026     if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) {
1027         d_prune_aliases(inode);
1028         iput(inode);
1029     }
1030 out:
1031     gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1035 {
1036     unsigned long delay = 0;
1037     struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1038     unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1039 
1040     if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1041         finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1042         drop_refs++;
1043     }
1044     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1045     if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1046         gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1047         gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1048         unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1049 
1050         holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1051         if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1052             delay = holdtime - now;
1053 
1054         if (!delay) {
1055             clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1056             gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1057         }
1058     }
1059     run_queue(gl, 0);
1060     if (delay) {
1061         /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1062         drop_refs--;
1063         if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
1064             delay = 0;
1065         __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1066     }
1067 
1068     /*
1069      * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
1070      * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
1071      * here as well.)
1072      */
1073     gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1074     if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1075         __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1076         return;
1077     }
1078     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1082                         struct gfs2_glock *new)
1083 {
1084     struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1085     wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1086     struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1087 
1088     wait.name = name;
1089     init_wait(&wait.wait);
1090     wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1091 
1092 again:
1093     prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1094     rcu_read_lock();
1095     if (new) {
1096         gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1097             &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1098         if (IS_ERR(gl))
1099             goto out;
1100     } else {
1101         gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1102             name, ht_parms);
1103     }
1104     if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1105         rcu_read_unlock();
1106         schedule();
1107         goto again;
1108     }
1109 out:
1110     rcu_read_unlock();
1111     finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1112     return gl;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /**
1116  * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1117  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1118  * @number: the lock number
1119  * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1120  * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1121  * @glp: the glock is returned here
1122  *
1123  * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1124  *
1125  * Returns: errno
1126  */
1127 
1128 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1129            const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1130            struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1131 {
1132     struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1133     struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1134                     .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1135                     .ln_sbd = sdp };
1136     struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1137     struct address_space *mapping;
1138     int ret = 0;
1139 
1140     gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1141     if (gl) {
1142         *glp = gl;
1143         return 0;
1144     }
1145     if (!create)
1146         return -ENOENT;
1147 
1148     if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1149         struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1150             kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1151         if (!gla)
1152             return -ENOMEM;
1153         gl = &gla->glock;
1154     } else {
1155         gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1156         if (!gl)
1157             return -ENOMEM;
1158     }
1159     memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1160     gl->gl_ops = glops;
1161 
1162     if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1163         gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1164         if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1165             gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1166             return -ENOMEM;
1167         }
1168     }
1169 
1170     atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1171     gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1172     gl->gl_flags = glops->go_instantiate ? BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED) : 0;
1173     gl->gl_name = name;
1174     lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1175     gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1176     gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1177     gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1178     gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1179     gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1180     preempt_disable();
1181     /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1182     gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1183     preempt_enable();
1184     gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1185     gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1186     gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1187     gl->gl_object = NULL;
1188     gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1189     INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1190     if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1191         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1192 
1193     mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1194     if (mapping) {
1195                 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1196         mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
1197         mapping->flags = 0;
1198         mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1199         mapping->private_data = NULL;
1200         mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1201     }
1202 
1203     tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1204     if (!tmp) {
1205         *glp = gl;
1206         goto out;
1207     }
1208     if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1209         ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1210         goto out_free;
1211     }
1212     *glp = tmp;
1213 
1214 out_free:
1215     gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1216     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1217         wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
1218 
1219 out:
1220     return ret;
1221 }
1222 
1223 /**
1224  * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1225  * @gl: the glock
1226  * @state: the state we're requesting
1227  * @flags: the modifier flags
1228  * @gh: the holder structure
1229  *
1230  */
1231 
1232 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1233             struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1234 {
1235     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1236     gh->gh_gl = gl;
1237     gh->gh_ip = ip;
1238     gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1239     gh->gh_state = state;
1240     gh->gh_flags = flags;
1241     gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1242     gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1243 }
1244 
1245 /**
1246  * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1247  * @state: the state we're requesting
1248  * @flags: the modifier flags
1249  * @gh: the holder structure
1250  *
1251  * Don't mess with the glock.
1252  *
1253  */
1254 
1255 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1256 {
1257     gh->gh_state = state;
1258     gh->gh_flags = flags;
1259     gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1260     gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1261     put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1262     gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1263 }
1264 
1265 /**
1266  * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1267  * @gh: the holder structure
1268  *
1269  */
1270 
1271 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1272 {
1273     put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1274     gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1275     gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1276     gh->gh_ip = 0;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1280                     unsigned long start_time)
1281 {
1282     /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1283     if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1284         /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1285         gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1286                        GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1287     }
1288 }
1289 
1290 /**
1291  * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1292  * @gh: the glock holder
1293  *
1294  * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1295  * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1296  * failed (gh_error != 0).
1297  */
1298 
1299 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1300 {
1301     if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1302         return gh->gh_error;
1303     gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1304     if (gh->gh_error)
1305         gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1306     return gh->gh_error;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /**
1310  * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1311  * @gh: the glock holder
1312  *
1313  * Returns: 0 on success
1314  */
1315 
1316 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1317 {
1318     unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1319 
1320     might_sleep();
1321     wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1322     gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1323     return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1327 {
1328     int i;
1329 
1330     for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1331         if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1332             return 1;
1333     return 0;
1334 }
1335 
1336 /**
1337  * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1338  * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1339  * @ghs: the glock holder array
1340  *
1341  * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1342  *          -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1343  *          and the caller should retry the operation.
1344  */
1345 
1346 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1347 {
1348     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1349     int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1350     unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1351 
1352     might_sleep();
1353     /*
1354      * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1355      * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1356      */
1357     for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1358         timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1359 
1360     if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1361                 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1362         ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1363         goto out;
1364     }
1365 
1366     for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1367         struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1368         int ret2;
1369 
1370         if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1371             gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1372                             start_time);
1373         }
1374         ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1375         if (!ret)
1376             ret = ret2;
1377     }
1378 
1379 out:
1380     if (ret) {
1381         for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1382             struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1383 
1384             gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1385         }
1386     }
1387     return ret;
1388 }
1389 
1390 /**
1391  * handle_callback - process a demote request
1392  * @gl: the glock
1393  * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1394  * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1395  * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1396  *
1397  * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1398  * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1399  */
1400 
1401 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1402                 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1403 {
1404     if (delay)
1405         set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1406     else
1407         gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1408     if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1409         gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1410         gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1411     } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1412             gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1413         gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1414     }
1415     if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1416         gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1417     trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1418 }
1419 
1420 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1421 {
1422     struct va_format vaf;
1423     va_list args;
1424 
1425     va_start(args, fmt);
1426 
1427     if (seq) {
1428         seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1429     } else {
1430         vaf.fmt = fmt;
1431         vaf.va = &args;
1432 
1433         pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1434     }
1435 
1436     va_end(args);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /**
1440  * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1441  * @gh: the holder structure to add
1442  *
1443  * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1444  * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1445  * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1446  * 
1447  */
1448 
1449 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1450 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1451 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1452 {
1453     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1454     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1455     struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1456     struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1457     int try_futile = 0;
1458 
1459     GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1460     if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1461         GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1462 
1463     if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1464         if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1465             struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1466 
1467             current_gh = find_first_strong_holder(gl);
1468             try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1469         }
1470         if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1471             goto fail;
1472     }
1473 
1474     list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1475         if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
1476             (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK) &&
1477             !test_bit(HIF_MAY_DEMOTE, &gh2->gh_iflags)))
1478             goto trap_recursive;
1479         if (try_futile &&
1480             !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1481 fail:
1482             gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1483             gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1484             return;
1485         }
1486         if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1487             continue;
1488         if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1489             insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1490     }
1491     trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1492     gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1493     gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1494     if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1495         list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1496         if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1497             goto do_cancel;
1498         return;
1499     }
1500     list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1501 do_cancel:
1502     gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1503     if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1504         spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1505         if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1506             sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1507         spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1508     }
1509     return;
1510 
1511 trap_recursive:
1512     fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1513     fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1514     fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1515            gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1516     fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1517     fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1518     fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1519            gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1520     gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1521     BUG();
1522 }
1523 
1524 /**
1525  * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1526  * @gh: the holder structure
1527  *
1528  * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1529  *
1530  * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1531  */
1532 
1533 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1534 {
1535     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1536     int error = 0;
1537 
1538     if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1539         return -EIO;
1540 
1541     if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1542         gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1543 
1544     gh->gh_error = 0;
1545     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1546     add_to_queue(gh);
1547     if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1548              test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1549         set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1550         gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1551         __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1552     }
1553     run_queue(gl, 1);
1554     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1555 
1556     if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1557         error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1558 
1559     return error;
1560 }
1561 
1562 /**
1563  * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1564  * @gh: the holder
1565  *
1566  * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1567  */
1568 
1569 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1570 {
1571     return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1572 }
1573 
1574 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1575 {
1576     return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1577         test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1578 }
1579 
1580 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1581 {
1582     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1583     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1584     unsigned delay = 0;
1585     int fast_path = 0;
1586 
1587     /*
1588      * This while loop is similar to function demote_incompat_holders:
1589      * If the glock is due to be demoted (which may be from another node
1590      * or even if this holder is GL_NOCACHE), the weak holders are
1591      * demoted as well, allowing the glock to be demoted.
1592      */
1593     while (gh) {
1594         /*
1595          * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot
1596          * just dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest
1597          * we introduce file system corruption. We need two exceptions
1598          * to this rule: We need to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks
1599          * and the glock for our own journal that needs recovery.
1600          */
1601         if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1602             glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1603             gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1604             sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1605             spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1606             might_sleep();
1607             wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1608                     TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1609             spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1610         }
1611 
1612         /*
1613          * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1614          * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1615          * below.
1616          */
1617         if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1618             handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1619 
1620         list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1621         clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1622         trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1623 
1624         /*
1625          * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1626          * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1627          */
1628         if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1629             if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1630                 fast_path = 1;
1631             break;
1632         }
1633         /*
1634          * If we have another strong holder (we cannot auto-demote)
1635          * we are done. It keeps holding it until it is done.
1636          */
1637         if (find_first_strong_holder(gl))
1638             break;
1639 
1640         /*
1641          * If we have a weak holder at the head of the list, it
1642          * (and all others like it) must be auto-demoted. If there
1643          * are no more weak holders, we exit the while loop.
1644          */
1645         gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1646     }
1647 
1648     if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1649         gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1650 
1651     if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1652         gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1653         if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1654             !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1655             gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1656             delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1657         __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1658     }
1659 }
1660 
1661 /**
1662  * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1663  * @gh: the glock holder
1664  *
1665  */
1666 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1667 {
1668     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1669 
1670     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1671     if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1672         !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1673         spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1674         gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1675         wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1676         spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1677     }
1678 
1679     __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1680     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1681 }
1682 
1683 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1684 {
1685     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1686     gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1687     might_sleep();
1688     wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1689 }
1690 
1691 /**
1692  * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1693  * @gh: the holder structure
1694  *
1695  */
1696 
1697 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1698 {
1699     gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1700     gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1701 }
1702 
1703 /**
1704  * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1705  * @sdp: the filesystem
1706  * @number: the lock number
1707  * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1708  * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1709  * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1710  * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1711  *
1712  * Returns: errno
1713  */
1714 
1715 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1716               const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1717               unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1718 {
1719     struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1720     int error;
1721 
1722     error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1723     if (!error) {
1724         error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1725         gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1726     }
1727 
1728     return error;
1729 }
1730 
1731 /**
1732  * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1733  * @arg_a: the first structure
1734  * @arg_b: the second structure
1735  *
1736  */
1737 
1738 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1739 {
1740     const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1741     const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1742     const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1743     const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1744 
1745     if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1746         return 1;
1747     if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1748         return -1;
1749     BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1750     return 0;
1751 }
1752 
1753 /**
1754  * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1755  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1756  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1757  * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1758  *
1759  * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1760  *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1761  */
1762 
1763 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1764              struct gfs2_holder **p)
1765 {
1766     unsigned int x;
1767     int error = 0;
1768 
1769     for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1770         p[x] = &ghs[x];
1771 
1772     sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1773 
1774     for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1775         error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1776         if (error) {
1777             while (x--)
1778                 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1779             break;
1780         }
1781     }
1782 
1783     return error;
1784 }
1785 
1786 /**
1787  * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1788  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1789  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1790  *
1791  * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1792  *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1793  */
1794 
1795 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1796 {
1797     struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1798     struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1799     int error = 0;
1800 
1801     switch(num_gh) {
1802     case 0:
1803         return 0;
1804     case 1:
1805         return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1806     default:
1807         if (num_gh <= 4)
1808             break;
1809         pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1810                     GFP_NOFS);
1811         if (!pph)
1812             return -ENOMEM;
1813     }
1814 
1815     error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1816 
1817     if (pph != tmp)
1818         kfree(pph);
1819 
1820     return error;
1821 }
1822 
1823 /**
1824  * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1825  * @num_gh: the number of structures
1826  * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1827  *
1828  */
1829 
1830 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1831 {
1832     while (num_gh--)
1833         gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1834 }
1835 
1836 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1837 {
1838     unsigned long delay = 0;
1839     unsigned long holdtime;
1840     unsigned long now = jiffies;
1841 
1842     gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1843     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1844     holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1845     if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1846         gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1847         if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1848             delay = holdtime - now;
1849         if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1850             delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1851     }
1852     /*
1853      * Note 1: We cannot call demote_incompat_holders from handle_callback
1854      * or gfs2_set_demote due to recursion problems like: gfs2_glock_dq ->
1855      * handle_callback -> demote_incompat_holders -> gfs2_glock_dq
1856      * Plus, we only want to demote the holders if the request comes from
1857      * a remote cluster node because local holder conflicts are resolved
1858      * elsewhere.
1859      *
1860      * Note 2: if a remote node wants this glock in EX mode, lock_dlm will
1861      * request that we set our state to UNLOCKED. Here we mock up a holder
1862      * to make it look like someone wants the lock EX locally. Any SH
1863      * and DF requests should be able to share the lock without demoting.
1864      *
1865      * Note 3: We only want to demote the demoteable holders when there
1866      * are no more strong holders. The demoteable holders might as well
1867      * keep the glock until the last strong holder is done with it.
1868      */
1869     if (!find_first_strong_holder(gl)) {
1870         struct gfs2_holder mock_gh = {
1871             .gh_gl = gl,
1872             .gh_state = (state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ?
1873                     LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE : state,
1874             .gh_iflags = BIT(HIF_HOLDER)
1875         };
1876 
1877         demote_incompat_holders(gl, &mock_gh);
1878     }
1879     handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1880     __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1881     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1882 }
1883 
1884 /**
1885  * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1886  * @gl: The glock in question
1887  *
1888  * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1889  * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1890  * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1891  *
1892  * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1893  */
1894 
1895 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1896 {
1897     const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1898 
1899     if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1900         return 0;
1901     if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1902         return 0;
1903 
1904     list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1905         if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1906             continue;
1907         if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1908             return 0;
1909     }
1910 
1911     return 1;
1912 }
1913 
1914 /**
1915  * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1916  * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1917  * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1918  *
1919  * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1920  * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1921  */
1922 
1923 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1924 {
1925     struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1926 
1927     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1928     gl->gl_reply = ret;
1929 
1930     if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1931         if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1932             set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1933             spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1934             return;
1935         }
1936     }
1937 
1938     gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1939     set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1940     __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1941     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1942 }
1943 
1944 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1945              const struct list_head *b)
1946 {
1947     struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1948 
1949     gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1950     glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1951 
1952     if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1953         return 1;
1954     if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1955         return -1;
1956 
1957     return 0;
1958 }
1959 
1960 /**
1961  * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1962  * @list: The list to dispose of
1963  *
1964  * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1965  * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1966  * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1967  *
1968  * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1969  * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1970  * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1971  * private)
1972  */
1973 
1974 static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1975 __releases(&lru_lock)
1976 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1977 {
1978     struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1979 
1980     list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1981 
1982     while(!list_empty(list)) {
1983         gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1984         list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1985         clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1986         if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1987 add_back_to_lru:
1988             list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1989             set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1990             atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1991             continue;
1992         }
1993         if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1994             spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1995             goto add_back_to_lru;
1996         }
1997         gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1998         if (demote_ok(gl))
1999             handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2000         WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
2001         __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2002         spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2003         cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2004     }
2005 }
2006 
2007 /**
2008  * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2009  * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2010  *
2011  * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2012  * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2013  * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2014  */
2015 
2016 static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
2017 {
2018     struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2019     LIST_HEAD(skipped);
2020     LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2021     long freed = 0;
2022 
2023     spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2024     while ((nr-- >= 0) && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
2025         gl = list_first_entry(&lru_list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2026 
2027         /* Test for being demotable */
2028         if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2029             list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2030             atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2031             freed++;
2032             continue;
2033         }
2034 
2035         list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
2036     }
2037     list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
2038     if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2039         gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2040     spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2041 
2042     return freed;
2043 }
2044 
2045 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2046                         struct shrink_control *sc)
2047 {
2048     if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2049         return SHRINK_STOP;
2050     return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2051 }
2052 
2053 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2054                          struct shrink_control *sc)
2055 {
2056     return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2057 }
2058 
2059 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
2060     .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
2061     .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
2062     .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
2063 };
2064 
2065 /**
2066  * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2067  * @examiner: the function
2068  * @sdp: the filesystem
2069  *
2070  * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2071  * object.  So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2072  * that.
2073  */
2074 
2075 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2076 {
2077     struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2078     struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2079 
2080     rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2081 
2082     do {
2083         rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2084 
2085         while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2086             if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2087                 examiner(gl);
2088         }
2089 
2090         rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2091     } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2092 
2093     rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2094 }
2095 
2096 bool gfs2_queue_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay)
2097 {
2098     bool queued;
2099 
2100     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2101     queued = queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
2102                     &gl->gl_delete, delay);
2103     if (queued)
2104         set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2105     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2106     return queued;
2107 }
2108 
2109 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2110 {
2111     if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2112         clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2113         gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2114     }
2115 }
2116 
2117 bool gfs2_delete_work_queued(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2118 {
2119     return test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2120 }
2121 
2122 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2123 {
2124     if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2125         if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2126             queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
2127                        &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2128         }
2129     }
2130 }
2131 
2132 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2133 {
2134     glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2135     flush_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /**
2139  * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2140  * @gl: The glock to thaw
2141  *
2142  */
2143 
2144 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2145 {
2146     if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
2147         return;
2148     if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2149         return;
2150     set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
2151     gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2152 }
2153 
2154 /**
2155  * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2156  * @gl: the glock to look at
2157  *
2158  */
2159 
2160 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2161 {
2162     gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2163 
2164     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2165     if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2166         gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2167         if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2168             handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2169         __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2170     }
2171     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2172 }
2173 
2174 /**
2175  * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2176  * @sdp: The super block
2177  *
2178  */
2179 
2180 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2181 {
2182     glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2186 {
2187     spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2188     gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2189     spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2193 {
2194     dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2195 }
2196 
2197 /**
2198  * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2199  * @sdp: the filesystem
2200  *
2201  * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2202  */
2203 
2204 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2205 {
2206     set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2207     flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2208     glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2209     flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2210     wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
2211                atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
2212                HZ * 600);
2213     glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2214 }
2215 
2216 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2217 {
2218     switch(state) {
2219     case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2220         return "UN";
2221     case LM_ST_SHARED:
2222         return "SH";
2223     case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2224         return "DF";
2225     case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2226         return "EX";
2227     }
2228     return "??";
2229 }
2230 
2231 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2232 {
2233     char *p = buf;
2234     if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2235         *p++ = 't';
2236     if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2237         *p++ = 'T';
2238     if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2239         *p++ = 'e';
2240     if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2241         *p++ = 'A';
2242     if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
2243         *p++ = 'p';
2244     if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2245         *p++ = 'n';
2246     if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2247         *p++ = 'a';
2248     if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2249         *p++ = 'E';
2250     if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2251         *p++ = 'c';
2252     if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2253         *p++ = 'H';
2254     if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2255         *p++ = 'W';
2256     if (test_bit(HIF_MAY_DEMOTE, &iflags))
2257         *p++ = 'D';
2258     if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2259         *p++ = 's';
2260     *p = 0;
2261     return buf;
2262 }
2263 
2264 /**
2265  * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2266  * @seq: the seq_file struct
2267  * @gh: the glock holder
2268  * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2269  *
2270  */
2271 
2272 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2273             const char *fs_id_buf)
2274 {
2275     struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
2276     char flags_buf[32];
2277 
2278     rcu_read_lock();
2279     if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
2280         gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2281     gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2282                fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2283                hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2284                gh->gh_error,
2285                gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
2286                gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
2287                (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2288     rcu_read_unlock();
2289 }
2290 
2291 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2292 {
2293     const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2294     char *p = buf;
2295 
2296     if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2297         *p++ = 'l';
2298     if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2299         *p++ = 'D';
2300     if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2301         *p++ = 'd';
2302     if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2303         *p++ = 'p';
2304     if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2305         *p++ = 'y';
2306     if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2307         *p++ = 'f';
2308     if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2309         *p++ = 'i';
2310     if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
2311         *p++ = 'r';
2312     if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2313         *p++ = 'I';
2314     if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
2315         *p++ = 'F';
2316     if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2317         *p++ = 'q';
2318     if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2319         *p++ = 'L';
2320     if (gl->gl_object)
2321         *p++ = 'o';
2322     if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2323         *p++ = 'b';
2324     if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, gflags))
2325         *p++ = 'P';
2326     if (test_bit(GLF_FREEING, gflags))
2327         *p++ = 'x';
2328     if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2329         *p++ = 'n';
2330     if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2331         *p++ = 'N';
2332     *p = 0;
2333     return buf;
2334 }
2335 
2336 /**
2337  * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2338  * @seq: The seq_file struct
2339  * @gl: the glock
2340  * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2341  *
2342  * The file format is as follows:
2343  * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2344  * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2345  * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2346  * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2347  * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2348  * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2349  * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2350  * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2351  *
2352  */
2353 
2354 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2355 {
2356     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2357     unsigned long long dtime;
2358     const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2359     char gflags_buf[32];
2360     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2361     char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2362     unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2363 
2364     if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2365         struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2366 
2367         nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2368     }
2369     memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2370     if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2371         sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2372     dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2373     dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2374     if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2375         dtime = 0;
2376     gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG:  s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2377                "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2378                fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2379                gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2380                (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2381                gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2382                state2str(gl->gl_target),
2383                state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2384                atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2385                atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2386                (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2387 
2388     list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2389         dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2390 
2391     if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2392         glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2393 }
2394 
2395 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2396 {
2397     struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2398 
2399     seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2400            gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2401            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2402            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2403            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2404            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2405            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2406            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2407            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2408            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2409            (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2410     return 0;
2411 }
2412 
2413 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2414     "type",
2415     "reserved",
2416     "nondisk",
2417     "inode",
2418     "rgrp",
2419     "meta",
2420     "iopen",
2421     "flock",
2422     "plock",
2423     "quota",
2424     "journal",
2425 };
2426 
2427 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2428     [GFS2_LKS_SRTT]     = "srtt",
2429     [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR]  = "srttvar",
2430     [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB]    = "srttb",
2431     [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2432     [GFS2_LKS_SIRT]     = "sirt",
2433     [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR]  = "sirtvar",
2434     [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT]   = "dlm",
2435     [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]   = "queue",
2436 };
2437 
2438 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2439 
2440 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2441 {
2442     struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2443     loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2444     unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2445     unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2446     int i;
2447 
2448     if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2449         return 0;
2450 
2451     seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2452            (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2453 
2454     for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2455                 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2456 
2457         if (index == 0)
2458             seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2459         else
2460             seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2461                    lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2462     }
2463     seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2464     return 0;
2465 }
2466 
2467 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2468 {
2469     int i, ret;
2470 
2471     ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2472     if (ret < 0)
2473         return ret;
2474 
2475     glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
2476                       WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
2477     if (!glock_workqueue) {
2478         rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2479         return -ENOMEM;
2480     }
2481     gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
2482                         WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
2483                         0);
2484     if (!gfs2_delete_workqueue) {
2485         destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2486         rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2487         return -ENOMEM;
2488     }
2489 
2490     ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock");
2491     if (ret) {
2492         destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2493         destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2494         rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2495         return ret;
2496     }
2497 
2498     for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2499         init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2500 
2501     return 0;
2502 }
2503 
2504 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2505 {
2506     unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
2507     rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2508     destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2509     destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2510 }
2511 
2512 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2513 {
2514     struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2515 
2516     if (gl) {
2517         if (n == 0)
2518             return;
2519         if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
2520             gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
2521     }
2522     for (;;) {
2523         gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2524         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2525             if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2526                 n = 1;
2527                 continue;
2528             }
2529             gl = NULL;
2530             break;
2531         }
2532         if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2533             continue;
2534         if (n <= 1) {
2535             if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2536                 continue;
2537             break;
2538         } else {
2539             if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2540                 continue;
2541             n--;
2542         }
2543     }
2544     gi->gl = gl;
2545 }
2546 
2547 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2548     __acquires(RCU)
2549 {
2550     struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2551     loff_t n;
2552 
2553     /*
2554      * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2555      * entry, or start from the beginning.
2556      */
2557     if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2558         rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2559         rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2560         n = *pos + 1;
2561     } else {
2562         n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2563     }
2564 
2565     rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2566 
2567     gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2568     gi->last_pos = *pos;
2569     return gi->gl;
2570 }
2571 
2572 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2573                  loff_t *pos)
2574 {
2575     struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2576 
2577     (*pos)++;
2578     gi->last_pos = *pos;
2579     gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2580     return gi->gl;
2581 }
2582 
2583 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2584     __releases(RCU)
2585 {
2586     struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2587 
2588     rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2589 }
2590 
2591 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2592 {
2593     dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2594     return 0;
2595 }
2596 
2597 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2598 {
2599     preempt_disable();
2600     if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2601         return NULL;
2602     return pos;
2603 }
2604 
2605 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2606                    loff_t *pos)
2607 {
2608     (*pos)++;
2609     if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2610         return NULL;
2611     return pos;
2612 }
2613 
2614 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2615 {
2616     preempt_enable();
2617 }
2618 
2619 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2620     .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2621     .next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2622     .stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2623     .show  = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2624 };
2625 
2626 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2627     .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2628     .next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2629     .stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2630     .show  = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2631 };
2632 
2633 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2634     .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2635     .next  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2636     .stop  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2637     .show  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2638 };
2639 
2640 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2641 
2642 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2643                   const struct seq_operations *ops)
2644 {
2645     int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2646     if (ret == 0) {
2647         struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2648         struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2649 
2650         gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2651         seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2652         if (seq->buf)
2653             seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2654         /*
2655          * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2656          * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2657          */
2658         gi->last_pos = -1;
2659         gi->gl = NULL;
2660         rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2661     }
2662     return ret;
2663 }
2664 
2665 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2666 {
2667     return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2668 }
2669 
2670 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2671 {
2672     struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2673     struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2674 
2675     if (gi->gl)
2676         gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2677     rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2678     return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2679 }
2680 
2681 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2682 {
2683     return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2684 }
2685 
2686 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2687     .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2688     .open    = gfs2_glocks_open,
2689     .read    = seq_read,
2690     .llseek  = seq_lseek,
2691     .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2692 };
2693 
2694 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2695     .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2696     .open    = gfs2_glstats_open,
2697     .read    = seq_read,
2698     .llseek  = seq_lseek,
2699     .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2700 };
2701 
2702 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2703 
2704 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2705 {
2706     sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2707 
2708     debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2709                 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2710 
2711     debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2712                 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2713 
2714     debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2715                 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2716 }
2717 
2718 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2719 {
2720     debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2721     sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2722 }
2723 
2724 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2725 {
2726     gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2727 }
2728 
2729 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2730 {
2731     debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2732     gfs2_root = NULL;
2733 }