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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
0002 /*
0003  *  linux/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
0004  *
0005  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
0006  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
0007  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
0008  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
0009  *
0010  *  BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by 
0011  *  Stephen Tweedie (sct@dcs.ed.ac.uk), 1993
0012  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
0013  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
0014  */
0015 
0016 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
0017 #include <linux/sched.h>
0018 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
0019 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
0020 #include <linux/random.h>
0021 #include "ext2.h"
0022 #include "xattr.h"
0023 #include "acl.h"
0024 
0025 /*
0026  * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
0027  */
0028 
0029 /*
0030  * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps.  A file system contains several
0031  * blocks groups.  Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
0032  * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
0033  *
0034  * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
0035  * super block.  Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
0036  * the free blocks count in the block.
0037  */
0038 
0039 
0040 /*
0041  * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
0042  * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
0043  *
0044  * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL.
0045  */
0046 static struct buffer_head *
0047 read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * sb, unsigned long block_group)
0048 {
0049     struct ext2_group_desc *desc;
0050     struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
0051 
0052     desc = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
0053     if (!desc)
0054         goto error_out;
0055 
0056     bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
0057     if (!bh)
0058         ext2_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap",
0059                 "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
0060                 "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %u",
0061                 block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
0062 error_out:
0063     return bh;
0064 }
0065 
0066 static void ext2_release_inode(struct super_block *sb, int group, int dir)
0067 {
0068     struct ext2_group_desc * desc;
0069     struct buffer_head *bh;
0070 
0071     desc = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh);
0072     if (!desc) {
0073         ext2_error(sb, "ext2_release_inode",
0074             "can't get descriptor for group %d", group);
0075         return;
0076     }
0077 
0078     spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(EXT2_SB(sb), group));
0079     le16_add_cpu(&desc->bg_free_inodes_count, 1);
0080     if (dir)
0081         le16_add_cpu(&desc->bg_used_dirs_count, -1);
0082     spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(EXT2_SB(sb), group));
0083     percpu_counter_inc(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter);
0084     if (dir)
0085         percpu_counter_dec(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_dirs_counter);
0086     mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
0087 }
0088 
0089 /*
0090  * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
0091  * that have access to it, and as such there are no
0092  * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
0093  * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
0094  * through the filesystem because the directory entry
0095  * has been deleted earlier.
0096  *
0097  * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
0098  * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
0099  * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
0100  * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
0101  * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
0102  * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
0103  * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
0104  */
0105 void ext2_free_inode (struct inode * inode)
0106 {
0107     struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
0108     int is_directory;
0109     unsigned long ino;
0110     struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh;
0111     unsigned long block_group;
0112     unsigned long bit;
0113     struct ext2_super_block * es;
0114 
0115     ino = inode->i_ino;
0116     ext2_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);
0117 
0118     /*
0119      * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
0120      * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
0121      */
0122     /* Quota is already initialized in iput() */
0123     dquot_free_inode(inode);
0124     dquot_drop(inode);
0125 
0126     es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
0127     is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
0128 
0129     if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) ||
0130         ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
0131         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_free_inode",
0132                 "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
0133         return;
0134     }
0135     block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
0136     bit = (ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
0137     bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
0138     if (!bitmap_bh)
0139         return;
0140 
0141     /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
0142     if (!ext2_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(EXT2_SB(sb), block_group),
0143                 bit, (void *) bitmap_bh->b_data))
0144         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_free_inode",
0145                   "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
0146     else
0147         ext2_release_inode(sb, block_group, is_directory);
0148     mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
0149     if (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
0150         sync_dirty_buffer(bitmap_bh);
0151 
0152     brelse(bitmap_bh);
0153 }
0154 
0155 /*
0156  * We perform asynchronous prereading of the new inode's inode block when
0157  * we create the inode, in the expectation that the inode will be written
0158  * back soon.  There are two reasons:
0159  *
0160  * - When creating a large number of files, the async prereads will be
0161  *   nicely merged into large reads
0162  * - When writing out a large number of inodes, we don't need to keep on
0163  *   stalling the writes while we read the inode block.
0164  *
0165  * FIXME: ext2_get_group_desc() needs to be simplified.
0166  */
0167 static void ext2_preread_inode(struct inode *inode)
0168 {
0169     unsigned long block_group;
0170     unsigned long offset;
0171     unsigned long block;
0172     struct ext2_group_desc * gdp;
0173 
0174     block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb);
0175     gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(inode->i_sb, block_group, NULL);
0176     if (gdp == NULL)
0177         return;
0178 
0179     /*
0180      * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table
0181      */
0182     offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) *
0183                 EXT2_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb);
0184     block = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) +
0185                 (offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb));
0186     sb_breadahead(inode->i_sb, block);
0187 }
0188 
0189 /*
0190  * There are two policies for allocating an inode.  If the new inode is
0191  * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
0192  * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
0193  * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
0194  * directories already is chosen.
0195  *
0196  * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block
0197  * group to find a free inode.
0198  */
0199 static int find_group_dir(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
0200 {
0201     int ngroups = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
0202     int avefreei = ext2_count_free_inodes(sb) / ngroups;
0203     struct ext2_group_desc *desc, *best_desc = NULL;
0204     int group, best_group = -1;
0205 
0206     for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
0207         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0208         if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
0209             continue;
0210         if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei)
0211             continue;
0212         if (!best_desc || 
0213             (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) >
0214              le16_to_cpu(best_desc->bg_free_blocks_count))) {
0215             best_group = group;
0216             best_desc = desc;
0217         }
0218     }
0219 
0220     return best_group;
0221 }
0222 
0223 /* 
0224  * Orlov's allocator for directories. 
0225  * 
0226  * We always try to spread first-level directories.
0227  *
0228  * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts 
0229  * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count. 
0230  * Otherwise we simply return a random group. 
0231  * 
0232  * For the rest rules look so: 
0233  * 
0234  * It's OK to put directory into a group unless 
0235  * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or 
0236  * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or 
0237  * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks) or 
0238  * it's already running too large debt (max_debt). 
0239  * Parent's group is preferred, if it doesn't satisfy these 
0240  * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none 
0241  * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more 
0242  * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group). 
0243  * 
0244  * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented 
0245  * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255. 
0246  */ 
0247 
0248 #define INODE_COST 64
0249 #define BLOCK_COST 256
0250 
0251 static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
0252 {
0253     int parent_group = EXT2_I(parent)->i_block_group;
0254     struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
0255     struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
0256     int ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
0257     int inodes_per_group = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
0258     int freei;
0259     int avefreei;
0260     int free_blocks;
0261     int avefreeb;
0262     int blocks_per_dir;
0263     int ndirs;
0264     int max_debt, max_dirs, min_blocks, min_inodes;
0265     int group = -1, i;
0266     struct ext2_group_desc *desc;
0267 
0268     freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
0269     avefreei = freei / ngroups;
0270     free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
0271     avefreeb = free_blocks / ngroups;
0272     ndirs = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
0273 
0274     if ((parent == d_inode(sb->s_root)) ||
0275         (EXT2_I(parent)->i_flags & EXT2_TOPDIR_FL)) {
0276         struct ext2_group_desc *best_desc = NULL;
0277         int best_ndir = inodes_per_group;
0278         int best_group = -1;
0279 
0280         group = prandom_u32();
0281         parent_group = (unsigned)group % ngroups;
0282         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
0283             group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
0284             desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0285             if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
0286                 continue;
0287             if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= best_ndir)
0288                 continue;
0289             if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei)
0290                 continue;
0291             if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < avefreeb)
0292                 continue;
0293             best_group = group;
0294             best_ndir = le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count);
0295             best_desc = desc;
0296         }
0297         if (best_group >= 0) {
0298             desc = best_desc;
0299             group = best_group;
0300             goto found;
0301         }
0302         goto fallback;
0303     }
0304 
0305     if (ndirs == 0)
0306         ndirs = 1;  /* percpu_counters are approximate... */
0307 
0308     blocks_per_dir = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)-free_blocks) / ndirs;
0309 
0310     max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group / 16;
0311     min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group / 4;
0312     min_blocks = avefreeb - EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 4;
0313 
0314     max_debt = EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / max(blocks_per_dir, BLOCK_COST);
0315     if (max_debt * INODE_COST > inodes_per_group)
0316         max_debt = inodes_per_group / INODE_COST;
0317     if (max_debt > 255)
0318         max_debt = 255;
0319     if (max_debt == 0)
0320         max_debt = 1;
0321 
0322     for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
0323         group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
0324         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0325         if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
0326             continue;
0327         if (sbi->s_debts[group] >= max_debt)
0328             continue;
0329         if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= max_dirs)
0330             continue;
0331         if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < min_inodes)
0332             continue;
0333         if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < min_blocks)
0334             continue;
0335         goto found;
0336     }
0337 
0338 fallback:
0339     for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
0340         group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
0341         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0342         if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
0343             continue;
0344         if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) >= avefreei)
0345             goto found;
0346     }
0347 
0348     if (avefreei) {
0349         /*
0350          * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small
0351          * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups
0352          */
0353         avefreei = 0;
0354         goto fallback;
0355     }
0356 
0357     return -1;
0358 
0359 found:
0360     return group;
0361 }
0362 
0363 static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
0364 {
0365     int parent_group = EXT2_I(parent)->i_block_group;
0366     int ngroups = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
0367     struct ext2_group_desc *desc;
0368     int group, i;
0369 
0370     /*
0371      * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
0372      */
0373     group = parent_group;
0374     desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0375     if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
0376             le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
0377         goto found;
0378 
0379     /*
0380      * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its
0381      * parent.  We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in
0382      * the same blockgroup.  But we want files which are in a different
0383      * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a
0384      * different blockgroup.
0385      *
0386      * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash.
0387      */
0388     group = (group + parent->i_ino) % ngroups;
0389 
0390     /*
0391      * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some
0392      * free blocks.
0393      */
0394     for (i = 1; i < ngroups; i <<= 1) {
0395         group += i;
0396         if (group >= ngroups)
0397             group -= ngroups;
0398         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0399         if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
0400                 le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
0401             goto found;
0402     }
0403 
0404     /*
0405      * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group
0406      * has no free blocks.
0407      */
0408     group = parent_group;
0409     for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
0410         if (++group >= ngroups)
0411             group = 0;
0412         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
0413         if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count))
0414             goto found;
0415     }
0416 
0417     return -1;
0418 
0419 found:
0420     return group;
0421 }
0422 
0423 struct inode *ext2_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode,
0424                  const struct qstr *qstr)
0425 {
0426     struct super_block *sb;
0427     struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
0428     struct buffer_head *bh2;
0429     int group, i;
0430     ino_t ino = 0;
0431     struct inode * inode;
0432     struct ext2_group_desc *gdp;
0433     struct ext2_super_block *es;
0434     struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
0435     struct ext2_sb_info *sbi;
0436     int err;
0437 
0438     sb = dir->i_sb;
0439     inode = new_inode(sb);
0440     if (!inode)
0441         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
0442 
0443     ei = EXT2_I(inode);
0444     sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
0445     es = sbi->s_es;
0446     if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
0447         if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
0448             group = find_group_dir(sb, dir);
0449         else
0450             group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
0451     } else 
0452         group = find_group_other(sb, dir);
0453 
0454     if (group == -1) {
0455         err = -ENOSPC;
0456         goto fail;
0457     }
0458 
0459     for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
0460         gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
0461         if (!gdp) {
0462             if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
0463                 group = 0;
0464             continue;
0465         }
0466         brelse(bitmap_bh);
0467         bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
0468         if (!bitmap_bh) {
0469             err = -EIO;
0470             goto fail;
0471         }
0472         ino = 0;
0473 
0474 repeat_in_this_group:
0475         ino = ext2_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)bitmap_bh->b_data,
0476                           EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
0477         if (ino >= EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
0478             /*
0479              * Rare race: find_group_xx() decided that there were
0480              * free inodes in this group, but by the time we tried
0481              * to allocate one, they're all gone.  This can also
0482              * occur because the counters which find_group_orlov()
0483              * uses are approximate.  So just go and search the
0484              * next block group.
0485              */
0486             if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
0487                 group = 0;
0488             continue;
0489         }
0490         if (ext2_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
0491                         ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
0492             /* we lost this inode */
0493             if (++ino >= EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
0494                 /* this group is exhausted, try next group */
0495                 if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
0496                     group = 0;
0497                 continue;
0498             }
0499             /* try to find free inode in the same group */
0500             goto repeat_in_this_group;
0501         }
0502         goto got;
0503     }
0504 
0505     /*
0506      * Scanned all blockgroups.
0507      */
0508     brelse(bitmap_bh);
0509     err = -ENOSPC;
0510     goto fail;
0511 got:
0512     mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
0513     if (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
0514         sync_dirty_buffer(bitmap_bh);
0515     brelse(bitmap_bh);
0516 
0517     ino += group * EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
0518     if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
0519         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_new_inode",
0520                 "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
0521                 "block_group = %d,inode=%lu", group,
0522                 (unsigned long) ino);
0523         err = -EIO;
0524         goto fail;
0525     }
0526 
0527     percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
0528     if (S_ISDIR(mode))
0529         percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
0530 
0531     spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
0532     le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, -1);
0533     if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
0534         if (sbi->s_debts[group] < 255)
0535             sbi->s_debts[group]++;
0536         le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, 1);
0537     } else {
0538         if (sbi->s_debts[group])
0539             sbi->s_debts[group]--;
0540     }
0541     spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
0542 
0543     mark_buffer_dirty(bh2);
0544     if (test_opt(sb, GRPID)) {
0545         inode->i_mode = mode;
0546         inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
0547         inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
0548     } else
0549         inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dir, mode);
0550 
0551     inode->i_ino = ino;
0552     inode->i_blocks = 0;
0553     inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
0554     memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
0555     ei->i_flags =
0556         ext2_mask_flags(mode, EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT2_FL_INHERITED);
0557     ei->i_faddr = 0;
0558     ei->i_frag_no = 0;
0559     ei->i_frag_size = 0;
0560     ei->i_file_acl = 0;
0561     ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
0562     ei->i_dtime = 0;
0563     ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
0564     ei->i_block_group = group;
0565     ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
0566     ei->i_state = EXT2_STATE_NEW;
0567     ext2_set_inode_flags(inode);
0568     spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
0569     inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
0570     spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
0571     if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) {
0572         ext2_error(sb, "ext2_new_inode",
0573                "inode number already in use - inode=%lu",
0574                (unsigned long) ino);
0575         err = -EIO;
0576         goto fail;
0577     }
0578 
0579     err = dquot_initialize(inode);
0580     if (err)
0581         goto fail_drop;
0582 
0583     err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
0584     if (err)
0585         goto fail_drop;
0586 
0587     err = ext2_init_acl(inode, dir);
0588     if (err)
0589         goto fail_free_drop;
0590 
0591     err = ext2_init_security(inode, dir, qstr);
0592     if (err)
0593         goto fail_free_drop;
0594 
0595     mark_inode_dirty(inode);
0596     ext2_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
0597     ext2_preread_inode(inode);
0598     return inode;
0599 
0600 fail_free_drop:
0601     dquot_free_inode(inode);
0602 
0603 fail_drop:
0604     dquot_drop(inode);
0605     inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
0606     clear_nlink(inode);
0607     discard_new_inode(inode);
0608     return ERR_PTR(err);
0609 
0610 fail:
0611     make_bad_inode(inode);
0612     iput(inode);
0613     return ERR_PTR(err);
0614 }
0615 
0616 unsigned long ext2_count_free_inodes (struct super_block * sb)
0617 {
0618     struct ext2_group_desc *desc;
0619     unsigned long desc_count = 0;
0620     int i;  
0621 
0622 #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
0623     struct ext2_super_block *es;
0624     unsigned long bitmap_count = 0;
0625     struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
0626 
0627     es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
0628     for (i = 0; i < EXT2_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
0629         unsigned x;
0630 
0631         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
0632         if (!desc)
0633             continue;
0634         desc_count += le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count);
0635         brelse(bitmap_bh);
0636         bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i);
0637         if (!bitmap_bh)
0638             continue;
0639 
0640         x = ext2_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
0641         printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %u\n",
0642             i, le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count), x);
0643         bitmap_count += x;
0644     }
0645     brelse(bitmap_bh);
0646     printk("ext2_count_free_inodes: stored = %lu, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
0647         (unsigned long)
0648         percpu_counter_read(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter),
0649         desc_count, bitmap_count);
0650     return desc_count;
0651 #else
0652     for (i = 0; i < EXT2_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
0653         desc = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
0654         if (!desc)
0655             continue;
0656         desc_count += le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count);
0657     }
0658     return desc_count;
0659 #endif
0660 }
0661 
0662 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
0663 unsigned long ext2_count_dirs (struct super_block * sb)
0664 {
0665     unsigned long count = 0;
0666     int i;
0667 
0668     for (i = 0; i < EXT2_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
0669         struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
0670         if (!gdp)
0671             continue;
0672         count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
0673     }
0674     return count;
0675 }
0676