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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
0002 /*
0003  * Watchdog driver for the A21 VME CPU Boards
0004  *
0005  * Copyright (C) 2013 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
0006  *
0007  */
0008 #include <linux/module.h>
0009 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
0010 #include <linux/types.h>
0011 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0012 #include <linux/slab.h>
0013 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
0014 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
0015 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
0016 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
0017 #include <linux/delay.h>
0018 #include <linux/bitops.h>
0019 #include <linux/of.h>
0020 
0021 #define NUM_GPIOS 6
0022 
0023 enum a21_wdt_gpios {
0024     GPIO_WD_ENAB,
0025     GPIO_WD_FAST,
0026     GPIO_WD_TRIG,
0027     GPIO_WD_RST0,
0028     GPIO_WD_RST1,
0029     GPIO_WD_RST2,
0030 };
0031 
0032 struct a21_wdt_drv {
0033     struct watchdog_device wdt;
0034     struct gpio_desc *gpios[NUM_GPIOS];
0035 };
0036 
0037 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
0038 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
0039 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
0040                 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
0041 
0042 static unsigned int a21_wdt_get_bootstatus(struct a21_wdt_drv *drv)
0043 {
0044     int reset = 0;
0045 
0046     reset |= gpiod_get_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_RST0]) ? (1 << 0) : 0;
0047     reset |= gpiod_get_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_RST1]) ? (1 << 1) : 0;
0048     reset |= gpiod_get_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_RST2]) ? (1 << 2) : 0;
0049 
0050     return reset;
0051 }
0052 
0053 static int a21_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
0054 {
0055     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
0056 
0057     gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_ENAB], 1);
0058 
0059     return 0;
0060 }
0061 
0062 static int a21_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
0063 {
0064     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
0065 
0066     gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_ENAB], 0);
0067 
0068     return 0;
0069 }
0070 
0071 static int a21_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
0072 {
0073     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
0074 
0075     gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_TRIG], 0);
0076     ndelay(10);
0077     gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_TRIG], 1);
0078 
0079     return 0;
0080 }
0081 
0082 static int a21_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt,
0083                    unsigned int timeout)
0084 {
0085     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
0086 
0087     if (timeout != 1 && timeout != 30) {
0088         dev_err(wdt->parent, "Only 1 and 30 allowed as timeout\n");
0089         return -EINVAL;
0090     }
0091 
0092     if (timeout == 30 && wdt->timeout == 1) {
0093         dev_err(wdt->parent,
0094             "Transition from fast to slow mode not allowed\n");
0095         return -EINVAL;
0096     }
0097 
0098     if (timeout == 1)
0099         gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_FAST], 1);
0100     else
0101         gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_FAST], 0);
0102 
0103     wdt->timeout = timeout;
0104 
0105     return 0;
0106 }
0107 
0108 static const struct watchdog_info a21_wdt_info = {
0109     .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
0110     .identity = "MEN A21 Watchdog",
0111 };
0112 
0113 static const struct watchdog_ops a21_wdt_ops = {
0114     .owner = THIS_MODULE,
0115     .start = a21_wdt_start,
0116     .stop = a21_wdt_stop,
0117     .ping = a21_wdt_ping,
0118     .set_timeout = a21_wdt_set_timeout,
0119 };
0120 
0121 static struct watchdog_device a21_wdt = {
0122     .info = &a21_wdt_info,
0123     .ops = &a21_wdt_ops,
0124     .min_timeout = 1,
0125     .max_timeout = 30,
0126 };
0127 
0128 static int a21_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
0129 {
0130     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
0131     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv;
0132     unsigned int reset = 0;
0133     int num_gpios;
0134     int ret;
0135     int i;
0136 
0137     drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct a21_wdt_drv), GFP_KERNEL);
0138     if (!drv)
0139         return -ENOMEM;
0140 
0141     num_gpios = gpiod_count(dev, NULL);
0142     if (num_gpios != NUM_GPIOS) {
0143         dev_err(dev, "gpios DT property wrong, got %d want %d",
0144             num_gpios, NUM_GPIOS);
0145         return -ENODEV;
0146     }
0147 
0148     /* Request the used GPIOs */
0149     for (i = 0; i < num_gpios; i++) {
0150         enum gpiod_flags gflags;
0151 
0152         if (i < GPIO_WD_RST0)
0153             gflags = GPIOD_ASIS;
0154         else
0155             gflags = GPIOD_IN;
0156         drv->gpios[i] = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, i, gflags);
0157         if (IS_ERR(drv->gpios[i]))
0158             return PTR_ERR(drv->gpios[i]);
0159 
0160         gpiod_set_consumer_name(drv->gpios[i], "MEN A21 Watchdog");
0161 
0162         /*
0163          * Retrieve the initial value from the GPIOs that should be
0164          * output, then set up the line as output with that value.
0165          */
0166         if (i < GPIO_WD_RST0) {
0167             int val;
0168 
0169             val = gpiod_get_value(drv->gpios[i]);
0170             gpiod_direction_output(drv->gpios[i], val);
0171         }
0172     }
0173 
0174     watchdog_init_timeout(&a21_wdt, 30, dev);
0175     watchdog_set_nowayout(&a21_wdt, nowayout);
0176     watchdog_set_drvdata(&a21_wdt, drv);
0177     a21_wdt.parent = dev;
0178 
0179     reset = a21_wdt_get_bootstatus(drv);
0180     if (reset == 2)
0181         a21_wdt.bootstatus |= WDIOF_EXTERN1;
0182     else if (reset == 4)
0183         a21_wdt.bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
0184     else if (reset == 5)
0185         a21_wdt.bootstatus |= WDIOF_POWERUNDER;
0186     else if (reset == 7)
0187         a21_wdt.bootstatus |= WDIOF_EXTERN2;
0188 
0189     drv->wdt = a21_wdt;
0190     dev_set_drvdata(dev, drv);
0191 
0192     ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &a21_wdt);
0193     if (ret)
0194         return ret;
0195 
0196     dev_info(dev, "MEN A21 watchdog timer driver enabled\n");
0197 
0198     return 0;
0199 }
0200 
0201 static void a21_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
0202 {
0203     struct a21_wdt_drv *drv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
0204 
0205     gpiod_set_value(drv->gpios[GPIO_WD_ENAB], 0);
0206 }
0207 
0208 static const struct of_device_id a21_wdt_ids[] = {
0209     { .compatible = "men,a021-wdt" },
0210     { },
0211 };
0212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, a21_wdt_ids);
0213 
0214 static struct platform_driver a21_wdt_driver = {
0215     .probe = a21_wdt_probe,
0216     .shutdown = a21_wdt_shutdown,
0217     .driver = {
0218         .name = "a21-watchdog",
0219         .of_match_table = a21_wdt_ids,
0220     },
0221 };
0222 
0223 module_platform_driver(a21_wdt_driver);
0224 
0225 MODULE_AUTHOR("MEN Mikro Elektronik");
0226 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MEN A21 Watchdog");
0227 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0228 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:a21-watchdog");