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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
0003  *
0004  * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
0005  *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
0006  *      Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
0007  *          David Campbell
0008  *          Andrea Arcangeli
0009  *
0010  * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> and Phil Blundell.
0011  *
0012  * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
0013  * DMA support - Bert De Jonghe <bert@sophis.be>
0014  * Many ECP bugs fixed.  Fred Barnes & Jamie Lokier, 1999
0015  * More PCI support now conditional on CONFIG_PCI, 03/2001, Paul G.
0016  * Various hacks, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
0017  * Updated probing logic - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
0018  */
0019 
0020 /* This driver should work with any hardware that is broadly compatible
0021  * with that in the IBM PC.  This applies to the majority of integrated
0022  * I/O chipsets that are commonly available.  The expected register
0023  * layout is:
0024  *
0025  *  base+0      data
0026  *  base+1      status
0027  *  base+2      control
0028  *
0029  * In addition, there are some optional registers:
0030  *
0031  *  base+3      EPP address
0032  *  base+4      EPP data
0033  *  base+0x400  ECP config A
0034  *  base+0x401  ECP config B
0035  *  base+0x402  ECP control
0036  *
0037  * All registers are 8 bits wide and read/write.  If your hardware differs
0038  * only in register addresses (eg because your registers are on 32-bit
0039  * word boundaries) then you can alter the constants in parport_pc.h to
0040  * accommodate this.
0041  *
0042  * Note that the ECP registers may not start at offset 0x400 for PCI cards,
0043  * but rather will start at port->base_hi.
0044  */
0045 
0046 #include <linux/module.h>
0047 #include <linux/init.h>
0048 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
0049 #include <linux/delay.h>
0050 #include <linux/errno.h>
0051 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
0052 #include <linux/ioport.h>
0053 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0054 #include <linux/slab.h>
0055 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
0056 #include <linux/pci.h>
0057 #include <linux/pnp.h>
0058 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
0059 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
0060 #include <linux/io.h>
0061 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
0062 
0063 #include <asm/dma.h>
0064 
0065 #include <linux/parport.h>
0066 #include <linux/parport_pc.h>
0067 #include <linux/via.h>
0068 #include <asm/parport.h>
0069 
0070 #define PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS PARPORT_MAX
0071 
0072 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
0073 #define HAS_DMA
0074 #endif
0075 
0076 /* ECR modes */
0077 #define ECR_SPP 00
0078 #define ECR_PS2 01
0079 #define ECR_PPF 02
0080 #define ECR_ECP 03
0081 #define ECR_EPP 04
0082 #define ECR_VND 05
0083 #define ECR_TST 06
0084 #define ECR_CNF 07
0085 #define ECR_MODE_MASK 0xe0
0086 #define ECR_WRITE(p, v) frob_econtrol((p), 0xff, (v))
0087 
0088 #undef DEBUG
0089 
0090 #define NR_SUPERIOS 3
0091 static struct superio_struct {  /* For Super-IO chips autodetection */
0092     int io;
0093     int irq;
0094     int dma;
0095 } superios[NR_SUPERIOS] = { {0,},};
0096 
0097 static int user_specified;
0098 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
0099        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
0100 static int verbose_probing;
0101 #endif
0102 static int pci_registered_parport;
0103 static int pnp_registered_parport;
0104 
0105 /* frob_control, but for ECR */
0106 static void frob_econtrol(struct parport *pb, unsigned char m,
0107                unsigned char v)
0108 {
0109     unsigned char ectr = 0;
0110 
0111     if (m != 0xff)
0112         ectr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
0113 
0114     pr_debug("frob_econtrol(%02x,%02x): %02x -> %02x\n",
0115          m, v, ectr, (ectr & ~m) ^ v);
0116 
0117     outb((ectr & ~m) ^ v, ECONTROL(pb));
0118 }
0119 
0120 static inline void frob_set_mode(struct parport *p, int mode)
0121 {
0122     frob_econtrol(p, ECR_MODE_MASK, mode << 5);
0123 }
0124 
0125 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
0126 /* Safely change the mode bits in the ECR
0127    Returns:
0128         0    : Success
0129        -EBUSY: Could not drain FIFO in some finite amount of time,
0130            mode not changed!
0131  */
0132 static int change_mode(struct parport *p, int m)
0133 {
0134     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
0135     unsigned char oecr;
0136     int mode;
0137 
0138     pr_debug("parport change_mode ECP-ISA to mode 0x%02x\n", m);
0139 
0140     if (!priv->ecr) {
0141         printk(KERN_DEBUG "change_mode: but there's no ECR!\n");
0142         return 0;
0143     }
0144 
0145     /* Bits <7:5> contain the mode. */
0146     oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
0147     mode = (oecr >> 5) & 0x7;
0148     if (mode == m)
0149         return 0;
0150 
0151     if (mode >= 2 && !(priv->ctr & 0x20)) {
0152         /* This mode resets the FIFO, so we may
0153          * have to wait for it to drain first. */
0154         unsigned long expire = jiffies + p->physport->cad->timeout;
0155         int counter;
0156         switch (mode) {
0157         case ECR_PPF: /* Parallel Port FIFO mode */
0158         case ECR_ECP: /* ECP Parallel Port mode */
0159             /* Busy wait for 200us */
0160             for (counter = 0; counter < 40; counter++) {
0161                 if (inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)
0162                     break;
0163                 if (signal_pending(current))
0164                     break;
0165                 udelay(5);
0166             }
0167 
0168             /* Poll slowly. */
0169             while (!(inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)) {
0170                 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, expire))
0171                     /* The FIFO is stuck. */
0172                     return -EBUSY;
0173                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(
0174                             msecs_to_jiffies(10));
0175                 if (signal_pending(current))
0176                     break;
0177             }
0178         }
0179     }
0180 
0181     if (mode >= 2 && m >= 2) {
0182         /* We have to go through mode 001 */
0183         oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
0184         oecr |= ECR_PS2 << 5;
0185         ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
0186     }
0187 
0188     /* Set the mode. */
0189     oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
0190     oecr |= m << 5;
0191     ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
0192     return 0;
0193 }
0194 #endif /* FIFO support */
0195 
0196 /*
0197  * Clear TIMEOUT BIT in EPP MODE
0198  *
0199  * This is also used in SPP detection.
0200  */
0201 static int clear_epp_timeout(struct parport *pb)
0202 {
0203     unsigned char r;
0204 
0205     if (!(parport_pc_read_status(pb) & 0x01))
0206         return 1;
0207 
0208     /* To clear timeout some chips require double read */
0209     parport_pc_read_status(pb);
0210     r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
0211     outb(r | 0x01, STATUS(pb)); /* Some reset by writing 1 */
0212     outb(r & 0xfe, STATUS(pb)); /* Others by writing 0 */
0213     r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
0214 
0215     return !(r & 0x01);
0216 }
0217 
0218 /*
0219  * Access functions.
0220  *
0221  * Most of these aren't static because they may be used by the
0222  * parport_xxx_yyy macros.  extern __inline__ versions of several
0223  * of these are in parport_pc.h.
0224  */
0225 
0226 static void parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice *dev,
0227                         struct parport_state *s)
0228 {
0229     s->u.pc.ctr = 0xc;
0230     if (dev->irq_func &&
0231         dev->port->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
0232         /* Set ackIntEn */
0233         s->u.pc.ctr |= 0x10;
0234 
0235     s->u.pc.ecr = 0x34; /* NetMos chip can cause problems 0x24;
0236                  * D.Gruszka VScom */
0237 }
0238 
0239 static void parport_pc_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
0240 {
0241     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
0242     s->u.pc.ctr = priv->ctr;
0243     if (priv->ecr)
0244         s->u.pc.ecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
0245 }
0246 
0247 static void parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport *p,
0248                         struct parport_state *s)
0249 {
0250     struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
0251     register unsigned char c = s->u.pc.ctr & priv->ctr_writable;
0252     outb(c, CONTROL(p));
0253     priv->ctr = c;
0254     if (priv->ecr)
0255         ECR_WRITE(p, s->u.pc.ecr);
0256 }
0257 
0258 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
0259 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
0260                        size_t length, int flags)
0261 {
0262     size_t got = 0;
0263 
0264     if (flags & PARPORT_W91284PIC) {
0265         unsigned char status;
0266         size_t left = length;
0267 
0268         /* use knowledge about data lines..:
0269          *  nFault is 0 if there is at least 1 byte in the Warp's FIFO
0270          *  pError is 1 if there are 16 bytes in the Warp's FIFO
0271          */
0272         status = inb(STATUS(port));
0273 
0274         while (!(status & 0x08) && got < length) {
0275             if (left >= 16 && (status & 0x20) && !(status & 0x08)) {
0276                 /* can grab 16 bytes from warp fifo */
0277                 if (!((long)buf & 0x03))
0278                     insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, 4);
0279                 else
0280                     insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, 16);
0281                 buf += 16;
0282                 got += 16;
0283                 left -= 16;
0284             } else {
0285                 /* grab single byte from the warp fifo */
0286                 *((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
0287                 buf++;
0288                 got++;
0289                 left--;
0290             }
0291             status = inb(STATUS(port));
0292             if (status & 0x01) {
0293                 /* EPP timeout should never occur... */
0294                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: EPP timeout occurred while talking to w91284pic (should not have done)\n",
0295                        port->name);
0296                 clear_epp_timeout(port);
0297             }
0298         }
0299         return got;
0300     }
0301     if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
0302         if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
0303             insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
0304         else
0305             insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
0306         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0307             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0308             return -EIO;
0309         }
0310         return length;
0311     }
0312     for (; got < length; got++) {
0313         *((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
0314         buf++;
0315         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0316             /* EPP timeout */
0317             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0318             break;
0319         }
0320     }
0321 
0322     return got;
0323 }
0324 
0325 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport *port, const void *buf,
0326                     size_t length, int flags)
0327 {
0328     size_t written = 0;
0329 
0330     if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
0331         if (!(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
0332             outsl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
0333         else
0334             outsb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
0335         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0336             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0337             return -EIO;
0338         }
0339         return length;
0340     }
0341     for (; written < length; written++) {
0342         outb(*((char *)buf), EPPDATA(port));
0343         buf++;
0344         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0345             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0346             break;
0347         }
0348     }
0349 
0350     return written;
0351 }
0352 
0353 static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
0354                     size_t length, int flags)
0355 {
0356     size_t got = 0;
0357 
0358     if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
0359         insb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
0360         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0361             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0362             return -EIO;
0363         }
0364         return length;
0365     }
0366     for (; got < length; got++) {
0367         *((char *)buf) = inb(EPPADDR(port));
0368         buf++;
0369         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0370             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0371             break;
0372         }
0373     }
0374 
0375     return got;
0376 }
0377 
0378 static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
0379                      const void *buf, size_t length,
0380                      int flags)
0381 {
0382     size_t written = 0;
0383 
0384     if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
0385         outsb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
0386         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0387             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0388             return -EIO;
0389         }
0390         return length;
0391     }
0392     for (; written < length; written++) {
0393         outb(*((char *)buf), EPPADDR(port));
0394         buf++;
0395         if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
0396             clear_epp_timeout(port);
0397             break;
0398         }
0399     }
0400 
0401     return written;
0402 }
0403 
0404 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
0405                       size_t length, int flags)
0406 {
0407     size_t got;
0408 
0409     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
0410     parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
0411     parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
0412     got = parport_pc_epp_read_data(port, buf, length, flags);
0413     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0414 
0415     return got;
0416 }
0417 
0418 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport *port,
0419                        const void *buf, size_t length,
0420                        int flags)
0421 {
0422     size_t written;
0423 
0424     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
0425     parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
0426     parport_pc_data_forward(port);
0427     written = parport_pc_epp_write_data(port, buf, length, flags);
0428     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0429 
0430     return written;
0431 }
0432 
0433 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
0434                       size_t length, int flags)
0435 {
0436     size_t got;
0437 
0438     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
0439     parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
0440     parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
0441     got = parport_pc_epp_read_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
0442     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0443 
0444     return got;
0445 }
0446 
0447 static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
0448                         const void *buf, size_t length,
0449                         int flags)
0450 {
0451     size_t written;
0452 
0453     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
0454     parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
0455     parport_pc_data_forward(port);
0456     written = parport_pc_epp_write_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
0457     frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0458 
0459     return written;
0460 }
0461 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
0462 
0463 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
0464 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
0465                            const void *buf, size_t length)
0466 {
0467     int ret = 0;
0468     const unsigned char *bufp = buf;
0469     size_t left = length;
0470     unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
0471     const int fifo = FIFO(port);
0472     int poll_for = 8; /* 80 usecs */
0473     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
0474     const int fifo_depth = priv->fifo_depth;
0475 
0476     port = port->physport;
0477 
0478     /* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
0479     parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
0480     /* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
0481     frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
0482 
0483     /* Forward mode. */
0484     parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
0485 
0486     while (left) {
0487         unsigned char byte;
0488         unsigned char ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
0489         int i = 0;
0490 
0491         if (need_resched() && time_before(jiffies, expire))
0492             /* Can't yield the port. */
0493             schedule();
0494 
0495         /* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
0496         if (port->waithead) {
0497             printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
0498             break;
0499         }
0500 
0501         if (ecrval & 0x02) {
0502             /* FIFO is full. Wait for interrupt. */
0503 
0504             /* Clear serviceIntr */
0505             ECR_WRITE(port, ecrval & ~(1<<2));
0506 false_alarm:
0507             ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
0508             if (ret < 0)
0509                 break;
0510             ret = 0;
0511             if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
0512                 /* Timed out. */
0513                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO write timed out\n");
0514                 break;
0515             }
0516             ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
0517             if (!(ecrval & (1<<2))) {
0518                 if (need_resched() &&
0519                     time_before(jiffies, expire))
0520                     schedule();
0521 
0522                 goto false_alarm;
0523             }
0524 
0525             continue;
0526         }
0527 
0528         /* Can't fail now. */
0529         expire = jiffies + port->cad->timeout;
0530 
0531 poll:
0532         if (signal_pending(current))
0533             break;
0534 
0535         if (ecrval & 0x01) {
0536             /* FIFO is empty. Blast it full. */
0537             const int n = left < fifo_depth ? left : fifo_depth;
0538             outsb(fifo, bufp, n);
0539             bufp += n;
0540             left -= n;
0541 
0542             /* Adjust the poll time. */
0543             if (i < (poll_for - 2))
0544                 poll_for--;
0545             continue;
0546         } else if (i++ < poll_for) {
0547             udelay(10);
0548             ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
0549             goto poll;
0550         }
0551 
0552         /* Half-full(call me an optimist) */
0553         byte = *bufp++;
0554         outb(byte, fifo);
0555         left--;
0556     }
0557     dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_pio", port);
0558     return length - left;
0559 }
0560 
0561 #ifdef HAS_DMA
0562 static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport *port,
0563                            const void *buf, size_t length)
0564 {
0565     int ret = 0;
0566     unsigned long dmaflag;
0567     size_t left = length;
0568     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
0569     struct device *dev = port->physport->dev;
0570     dma_addr_t dma_addr, dma_handle;
0571     size_t maxlen = 0x10000; /* max 64k per DMA transfer */
0572     unsigned long start = (unsigned long) buf;
0573     unsigned long end = (unsigned long) buf + length - 1;
0574 
0575     dump_parport_state("enter fifo_write_block_dma", port);
0576     if (end < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
0577         /* If it would cross a 64k boundary, cap it at the end. */
0578         if ((start ^ end) & ~0xffffUL)
0579             maxlen = 0x10000 - (start & 0xffff);
0580 
0581         dma_addr = dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, length,
0582                                DMA_TO_DEVICE);
0583     } else {
0584         /* above 16 MB we use a bounce buffer as ISA-DMA
0585            is not possible */
0586         maxlen   = PAGE_SIZE;          /* sizeof(priv->dma_buf) */
0587         dma_addr = priv->dma_handle;
0588         dma_handle = 0;
0589     }
0590 
0591     port = port->physport;
0592 
0593     /* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
0594     parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
0595     /* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
0596     frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
0597 
0598     /* Forward mode. */
0599     parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
0600 
0601     while (left) {
0602         unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
0603 
0604         size_t count = left;
0605 
0606         if (count > maxlen)
0607             count = maxlen;
0608 
0609         if (!dma_handle)   /* bounce buffer ! */
0610             memcpy(priv->dma_buf, buf, count);
0611 
0612         dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
0613         disable_dma(port->dma);
0614         clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
0615         set_dma_mode(port->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
0616         set_dma_addr(port->dma, dma_addr);
0617         set_dma_count(port->dma, count);
0618 
0619         /* Set DMA mode */
0620         frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 1<<3);
0621 
0622         /* Clear serviceIntr */
0623         frob_econtrol(port, 1<<2, 0);
0624 
0625         enable_dma(port->dma);
0626         release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
0627 
0628         /* assume DMA will be successful */
0629         left -= count;
0630         buf  += count;
0631         if (dma_handle)
0632             dma_addr += count;
0633 
0634         /* Wait for interrupt. */
0635 false_alarm:
0636         ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
0637         if (ret < 0)
0638             break;
0639         ret = 0;
0640         if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
0641             /* Timed out. */
0642             printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMA write timed out\n");
0643             break;
0644         }
0645         /* Is serviceIntr set? */
0646         if (!(inb(ECONTROL(port)) & (1<<2))) {
0647             cond_resched();
0648 
0649             goto false_alarm;
0650         }
0651 
0652         dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
0653         disable_dma(port->dma);
0654         clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
0655         count = get_dma_residue(port->dma);
0656         release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
0657 
0658         cond_resched(); /* Can't yield the port. */
0659 
0660         /* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
0661         if (port->waithead) {
0662             printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
0663             break;
0664         }
0665 
0666         /* update for possible DMA residue ! */
0667         buf  -= count;
0668         left += count;
0669         if (dma_handle)
0670             dma_addr -= count;
0671     }
0672 
0673     /* Maybe got here through break, so adjust for DMA residue! */
0674     dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
0675     disable_dma(port->dma);
0676     clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
0677     left += get_dma_residue(port->dma);
0678     release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
0679 
0680     /* Turn off DMA mode */
0681     frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 0);
0682 
0683     if (dma_handle)
0684         dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
0685 
0686     dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_dma", port);
0687     return length - left;
0688 }
0689 #endif
0690 
0691 static inline size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport *port,
0692                            const void *buf, size_t length)
0693 {
0694 #ifdef HAS_DMA
0695     if (port->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
0696         return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(port, buf, length);
0697 #endif
0698     return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(port, buf, length);
0699 }
0700 
0701 /* Parallel Port FIFO mode (ECP chipsets) */
0702 static size_t parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
0703                          const void *buf, size_t length,
0704                          int flags)
0705 {
0706     size_t written;
0707     int r;
0708     unsigned long expire;
0709     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
0710 
0711     /* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
0712      * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
0713     if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
0714         return parport_ieee1284_write_compat(port, buf,
0715                               length, flags);
0716 
0717     /* Set up parallel port FIFO mode.*/
0718     parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
0719     parport_pc_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
0720     r = change_mode(port, ECR_PPF); /* Parallel port FIFO */
0721     if (r)
0722         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_PPF failed\n",
0723                port->name);
0724 
0725     port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
0726 
0727     /* Write the data to the FIFO. */
0728     written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
0729 
0730     /* Finish up. */
0731     /* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
0732      * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
0733      * in the fifo.
0734      */
0735     expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * HZ * 4);
0736     do {
0737         /* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
0738         r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0739         if (r != -EBUSY)
0740             break;
0741     } while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
0742     if (r == -EBUSY) {
0743 
0744         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
0745 
0746         /* Prevent further data transfer. */
0747         frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
0748 
0749         /* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
0750         for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
0751             if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
0752                 /* Full up. */
0753                 break;
0754             }
0755             outb(0, FIFO(port));
0756         }
0757 
0758         /* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
0759         frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0760     }
0761 
0762     r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
0763                      PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
0764                      PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
0765     if (r)
0766         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in compat_write_block_pio\n",
0767                port->name, r);
0768 
0769     port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
0770 
0771     return written;
0772 }
0773 
0774 /* ECP */
0775 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
0776 static size_t parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
0777                           const void *buf, size_t length,
0778                           int flags)
0779 {
0780     size_t written;
0781     int r;
0782     unsigned long expire;
0783     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
0784 
0785     /* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
0786      * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
0787     if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
0788         return parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data(port, buf,
0789                             length, flags);
0790 
0791     /* Switch to forward mode if necessary. */
0792     if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
0793         /* Event 47: Set nInit high. */
0794         parport_frob_control(port,
0795                       PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
0796                       | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
0797                       PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
0798                       | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
0799 
0800         /* Event 49: PError goes high. */
0801         r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
0802                          PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
0803                          PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
0804         if (r) {
0805             printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PError timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
0806                    port->name, r);
0807         }
0808     }
0809 
0810     /* Set up ECP parallel port mode.*/
0811     parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
0812     parport_pc_frob_control(port,
0813                  PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE |
0814                  PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
0815                  0);
0816     r = change_mode(port, ECR_ECP); /* ECP FIFO */
0817     if (r)
0818         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_ECP failed\n",
0819                port->name);
0820     port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
0821 
0822     /* Write the data to the FIFO. */
0823     written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
0824 
0825     /* Finish up. */
0826     /* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
0827      * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
0828      * in the fifo.
0829      */
0830     expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * (HZ * 4));
0831     do {
0832         /* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
0833         r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0834         if (r != -EBUSY)
0835             break;
0836     } while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
0837     if (r == -EBUSY) {
0838 
0839         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
0840 
0841         /* Prevent further data transfer. */
0842         frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
0843 
0844         /* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
0845         for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
0846             if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
0847                 /* Full up. */
0848                 break;
0849             }
0850             outb(0, FIFO(port));
0851         }
0852 
0853         /* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
0854         frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
0855 
0856         /* Host transfer recovery. */
0857         parport_pc_data_reverse(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
0858         udelay(5);
0859         parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
0860         r = parport_wait_peripheral(port, PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT, 0);
0861         if (r)
0862             printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,1 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
0863                    port->name, r);
0864 
0865         parport_frob_control(port,
0866                       PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
0867                       PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
0868         r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
0869                          PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
0870                          PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
0871         if (r)
0872             printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,2 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
0873                    port->name, r);
0874     }
0875 
0876     r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
0877                      PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
0878                      PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
0879     if (r)
0880         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
0881                port->name, r);
0882 
0883     port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
0884 
0885     return written;
0886 }
0887 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
0888 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
0889 
0890 
0891 /*
0892  *  ******************************************
0893  *  INITIALISATION AND MODULE STUFF BELOW HERE
0894  *  ******************************************
0895  */
0896 
0897 /* GCC is not inlining extern inline function later overwritten to non-inline,
0898    so we use outlined_ variants here.  */
0899 static const struct parport_operations parport_pc_ops = {
0900     .write_data = parport_pc_write_data,
0901     .read_data  = parport_pc_read_data,
0902 
0903     .write_control  = parport_pc_write_control,
0904     .read_control   = parport_pc_read_control,
0905     .frob_control   = parport_pc_frob_control,
0906 
0907     .read_status    = parport_pc_read_status,
0908 
0909     .enable_irq = parport_pc_enable_irq,
0910     .disable_irq    = parport_pc_disable_irq,
0911 
0912     .data_forward   = parport_pc_data_forward,
0913     .data_reverse   = parport_pc_data_reverse,
0914 
0915     .init_state = parport_pc_init_state,
0916     .save_state = parport_pc_save_state,
0917     .restore_state  = parport_pc_restore_state,
0918 
0919     .epp_write_data = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
0920     .epp_read_data  = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
0921     .epp_write_addr = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
0922     .epp_read_addr  = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
0923 
0924     .ecp_write_data = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
0925     .ecp_read_data  = parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
0926     .ecp_write_addr = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
0927 
0928     .compat_write_data  = parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
0929     .nibble_read_data   = parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
0930     .byte_read_data     = parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
0931 
0932     .owner      = THIS_MODULE,
0933 };
0934 
0935 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
0936 
0937 static struct superio_struct *find_free_superio(void)
0938 {
0939     int i;
0940     for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
0941         if (superios[i].io == 0)
0942             return &superios[i];
0943     return NULL;
0944 }
0945 
0946 
0947 /* Super-IO chipset detection, Winbond, SMSC */
0948 static void show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io, int key)
0949 {
0950     int cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27;
0951     struct superio_struct *s;
0952 
0953     static const char *const modes[] = {
0954         "SPP and Bidirectional (PS/2)",
0955         "EPP and SPP",
0956         "ECP",
0957         "ECP and EPP" };
0958 
0959     outb(key, io);
0960     outb(key, io);
0961     outb(1, io);
0962     cr1 = inb(io + 1);
0963     outb(4, io);
0964     cr4 = inb(io + 1);
0965     outb(0x0a, io);
0966     cra = inb(io + 1);
0967     outb(0x23, io);
0968     cr23 = inb(io + 1);
0969     outb(0x26, io);
0970     cr26 = inb(io + 1);
0971     outb(0x27, io);
0972     cr27 = inb(io + 1);
0973     outb(0xaa, io);
0974 
0975     if (verbose_probing) {
0976         pr_info("SMSC 37c669 LPT Config: cr_1=0x%02x, 4=0x%02x, A=0x%2x, 23=0x%02x, 26=0x%02x, 27=0x%02x\n",
0977             cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27);
0978 
0979         /* The documentation calls DMA and IRQ-Lines by letters, so
0980            the board maker can/will wire them
0981            appropriately/randomly...  G=reserved H=IDE-irq, */
0982         pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: io=0x%04x, irq=%c, dma=%c, fifo threshold=%d\n",
0983             cr23 * 4,
0984             (cr27 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr27 & 0x0f) : '-',
0985             (cr26 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr26 & 0x0f) : '-',
0986             cra & 0x0f);
0987         pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: enabled=%s power=%s\n",
0988             (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) ? "yes" : "no",
0989             (cr1 & 4) ? "yes" : "no");
0990         pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: Port mode=%s, EPP version =%s\n",
0991             (cr1 & 0x08) ? "Standard mode only (SPP)"
0992             : modes[cr4 & 0x03],
0993             (cr4 & 0x40) ? "1.7" : "1.9");
0994     }
0995 
0996     /* Heuristics !  BIOS setup for this mainboard device limits
0997        the choices to standard settings, i.e. io-address and IRQ
0998        are related, however DMA can be 1 or 3, assume DMA_A=DMA1,
0999        DMA_C=DMA3 (this is true e.g. for TYAN 1564D Tomcat IV) */
1000     if (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) { /* if active */
1001         s = find_free_superio();
1002         if (s == NULL)
1003             pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1004         else {
1005             int d;
1006             switch (cr23 * 4) {
1007             case 0x3bc:
1008                 s->io = 0x3bc;
1009                 s->irq = 7;
1010                 break;
1011             case 0x378:
1012                 s->io = 0x378;
1013                 s->irq = 7;
1014                 break;
1015             case 0x278:
1016                 s->io = 0x278;
1017                 s->irq = 5;
1018             }
1019             d = (cr26 & 0x0f);
1020             if (d == 1 || d == 3)
1021                 s->dma = d;
1022             else
1023                 s->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1024         }
1025     }
1026 }
1027 
1028 
1029 static void show_parconfig_winbond(int io, int key)
1030 {
1031     int cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0;
1032     struct superio_struct *s;
1033     static const char *const modes[] = {
1034         "Standard (SPP) and Bidirectional(PS/2)", /* 0 */
1035         "EPP-1.9 and SPP",
1036         "ECP",
1037         "ECP and EPP-1.9",
1038         "Standard (SPP)",
1039         "EPP-1.7 and SPP",      /* 5 */
1040         "undefined!",
1041         "ECP and EPP-1.7" };
1042     static char *const irqtypes[] = {
1043         "pulsed low, high-Z",
1044         "follows nACK" };
1045 
1046     /* The registers are called compatible-PnP because the
1047        register layout is modelled after ISA-PnP, the access
1048        method is just another ... */
1049     outb(key, io);
1050     outb(key, io);
1051     outb(0x07, io);   /* Register 7: Select Logical Device */
1052     outb(0x01, io + 1); /* LD1 is Parallel Port */
1053     outb(0x30, io);
1054     cr30 = inb(io + 1);
1055     outb(0x60, io);
1056     cr60 = inb(io + 1);
1057     outb(0x61, io);
1058     cr61 = inb(io + 1);
1059     outb(0x70, io);
1060     cr70 = inb(io + 1);
1061     outb(0x74, io);
1062     cr74 = inb(io + 1);
1063     outb(0xf0, io);
1064     crf0 = inb(io + 1);
1065     outb(0xaa, io);
1066 
1067     if (verbose_probing) {
1068         pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: cr_30=%02x 60,61=%02x%02x 70=%02x 74=%02x, f0=%02x\n",
1069             cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0);
1070         pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: active=%s, io=0x%02x%02x irq=%d, ",
1071             (cr30 & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no", cr60, cr61, cr70 & 0x0f);
1072         if ((cr74 & 0x07) > 3)
1073             pr_cont("dma=none\n");
1074         else
1075             pr_cont("dma=%d\n", cr74 & 0x07);
1076         pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: irqtype=%s, ECP fifo threshold=%d\n",
1077             irqtypes[crf0 >> 7], (crf0 >> 3) & 0x0f);
1078         pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: Port mode=%s\n",
1079             modes[crf0 & 0x07]);
1080     }
1081 
1082     if (cr30 & 0x01) { /* the settings can be interrogated later ... */
1083         s = find_free_superio();
1084         if (s == NULL)
1085             pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1086         else {
1087             s->io = (cr60 << 8) | cr61;
1088             s->irq = cr70 & 0x0f;
1089             s->dma = (((cr74 & 0x07) > 3) ?
1090                        PARPORT_DMA_NONE : (cr74 & 0x07));
1091         }
1092     }
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void decode_winbond(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev, int oldid)
1096 {
1097     const char *type = "unknown";
1098     int id, progif = 2;
1099 
1100     if (devid == devrev)
1101         /* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1102            non-winbond register */
1103         return;
1104 
1105     id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1106 
1107     /* Values are from public data sheets pdf files, I can just
1108        confirm 83977TF is correct :-) */
1109     if (id == 0x9771)
1110         type = "83977F/AF";
1111     else if (id == 0x9773)
1112         type = "83977TF / SMSC 97w33x/97w34x";
1113     else if (id == 0x9774)
1114         type = "83977ATF";
1115     else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5270)
1116         type = "83977CTF / SMSC 97w36x";
1117     else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x52f0)
1118         type = "83977EF / SMSC 97w35x";
1119     else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5210)
1120         type = "83627";
1121     else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x6010)
1122         type = "83697HF";
1123     else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
1124         type = "83877F";
1125         progif = 1;
1126     } else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0b) {
1127         type = "83877AF";
1128         progif = 1;
1129     } else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0c) {
1130         type = "83877TF";
1131         progif = 1;
1132     } else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0d) {
1133         type = "83877ATF";
1134         progif = 1;
1135     } else
1136         progif = 0;
1137 
1138     if (verbose_probing)
1139         pr_info("Winbond chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x oldid=%02x type=%s\n",
1140             efer, key, devid, devrev, oldid, type);
1141 
1142     if (progif == 2)
1143         show_parconfig_winbond(efer, key);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void decode_smsc(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev)
1147 {
1148     const char *type = "unknown";
1149     void (*func)(int io, int key);
1150     int id;
1151 
1152     if (devid == devrev)
1153         /* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1154            non-smsc register */
1155         return;
1156 
1157     func = NULL;
1158     id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1159 
1160     if (id == 0x0302) {
1161         type = "37c669";
1162         func = show_parconfig_smsc37c669;
1163     } else if (id == 0x6582)
1164         type = "37c665IR";
1165     else if (devid == 0x65)
1166         type = "37c665GT";
1167     else if (devid == 0x66)
1168         type = "37c666GT";
1169 
1170     if (verbose_probing)
1171         pr_info("SMSC chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x type=%s\n",
1172             efer, key, devid, devrev, type);
1173 
1174     if (func)
1175         func(efer, key);
1176 }
1177 
1178 
1179 static void winbond_check(int io, int key)
1180 {
1181     int origval, devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1182 
1183     if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1184         return;
1185 
1186     origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1187 
1188     /* First probe without key */
1189     outb(0x20, io);
1190     x_devid = inb(io + 1);
1191     outb(0x21, io);
1192     x_devrev = inb(io + 1);
1193     outb(0x09, io);
1194     x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1195 
1196     outb(key, io);
1197     outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1198                   function enable register */
1199     outb(0x20, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1200     devid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1201     outb(0x21, io);
1202     devrev = inb(io + 1);
1203     outb(0x09, io);
1204     oldid = inb(io + 1);
1205     outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1206 
1207     outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1208 
1209     if ((x_devid == devid) && (x_devrev == devrev) && (x_oldid == oldid))
1210         goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1211 
1212     decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1213 out:
1214     release_region(io, 3);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void winbond_check2(int io, int key)
1218 {
1219     int origval[3], devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1220 
1221     if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1222         return;
1223 
1224     origval[0] = inb(io); /* Save original values */
1225     origval[1] = inb(io + 1);
1226     origval[2] = inb(io + 2);
1227 
1228     /* First probe without the key */
1229     outb(0x20, io + 2);
1230     x_devid = inb(io + 2);
1231     outb(0x21, io + 1);
1232     x_devrev = inb(io + 2);
1233     outb(0x09, io + 1);
1234     x_oldid = inb(io + 2);
1235 
1236     outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Byte to EFER, extended
1237                   function enable register */
1238     outb(0x20, io + 2);  /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1239     devid = inb(io + 2);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1240     outb(0x21, io + 1);
1241     devrev = inb(io + 2);
1242     outb(0x09, io + 1);
1243     oldid = inb(io + 2);
1244     outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1245 
1246     outb(origval[0], io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1247     outb(origval[1], io + 1);
1248     outb(origval[2], io + 2);
1249 
1250     if (x_devid == devid && x_devrev == devrev && x_oldid == oldid)
1251         goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1252 
1253     decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1254 out:
1255     release_region(io, 3);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void smsc_check(int io, int key)
1259 {
1260     int origval, id, rev, oldid, oldrev, x_id, x_rev, x_oldid, x_oldrev;
1261 
1262     if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1263         return;
1264 
1265     origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1266 
1267     /* First probe without the key */
1268     outb(0x0d, io);
1269     x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1270     outb(0x0e, io);
1271     x_oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1272     outb(0x20, io);
1273     x_id = inb(io + 1);
1274     outb(0x21, io);
1275     x_rev = inb(io + 1);
1276 
1277     outb(key, io);
1278     outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1279                   function enable register */
1280     outb(0x0d, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1281     oldid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1282     outb(0x0e, io);
1283     oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1284     outb(0x20, io);
1285     id = inb(io + 1);
1286     outb(0x21, io);
1287     rev = inb(io + 1);
1288     outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1289 
1290     outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1291 
1292     if (x_id == id && x_oldrev == oldrev &&
1293         x_oldid == oldid && x_rev == rev)
1294         goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1295 
1296     decode_smsc(io, key, oldid, oldrev);
1297 out:
1298     release_region(io, 3);
1299 }
1300 
1301 
1302 static void detect_and_report_winbond(void)
1303 {
1304     if (verbose_probing)
1305         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Winbond Super-IO detection, now testing ports 3F0,370,250,4E,2E ...\n");
1306     winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x87);
1307     winbond_check(0x370, 0x87);
1308     winbond_check(0x2e , 0x87);
1309     winbond_check(0x4e , 0x87);
1310     winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x86);
1311     winbond_check2(0x250, 0x88);
1312     winbond_check2(0x250, 0x89);
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void detect_and_report_smsc(void)
1316 {
1317     if (verbose_probing)
1318         printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMSC Super-IO detection, now testing Ports 2F0, 370 ...\n");
1319     smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x55);
1320     smsc_check(0x370, 0x55);
1321     smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x44);
1322     smsc_check(0x370, 0x44);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static void detect_and_report_it87(void)
1326 {
1327     u16 dev;
1328     u8 origval, r;
1329     if (verbose_probing)
1330         printk(KERN_DEBUG "IT8705 Super-IO detection, now testing port 2E ...\n");
1331     if (!request_muxed_region(0x2e, 2, __func__))
1332         return;
1333     origval = inb(0x2e);        /* Save original value */
1334     outb(0x87, 0x2e);
1335     outb(0x01, 0x2e);
1336     outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1337     outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1338     outb(0x20, 0x2e);
1339     dev = inb(0x2f) << 8;
1340     outb(0x21, 0x2e);
1341     dev |= inb(0x2f);
1342     if (dev == 0x8712 || dev == 0x8705 || dev == 0x8715 ||
1343         dev == 0x8716 || dev == 0x8718 || dev == 0x8726) {
1344         pr_info("IT%04X SuperIO detected\n", dev);
1345         outb(0x07, 0x2E);   /* Parallel Port */
1346         outb(0x03, 0x2F);
1347         outb(0xF0, 0x2E);   /* BOOT 0x80 off */
1348         r = inb(0x2f);
1349         outb(0xF0, 0x2E);
1350         outb(r | 8, 0x2F);
1351         outb(0x02, 0x2E);   /* Lock */
1352         outb(0x02, 0x2F);
1353     } else {
1354         outb(origval, 0x2e);    /* Oops, sorry to disturb */
1355     }
1356     release_region(0x2e, 2);
1357 }
1358 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO */
1359 
1360 static struct superio_struct *find_superio(struct parport *p)
1361 {
1362     int i;
1363     for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
1364         if (superios[i].io == p->base)
1365             return &superios[i];
1366     return NULL;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static int get_superio_dma(struct parport *p)
1370 {
1371     struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1372     if (s)
1373         return s->dma;
1374     return PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1375 }
1376 
1377 static int get_superio_irq(struct parport *p)
1378 {
1379     struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1380     if (s)
1381         return s->irq;
1382     return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1383 }
1384 
1385 
1386 /* --- Mode detection ------------------------------------- */
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * Checks for port existence, all ports support SPP MODE
1390  * Returns:
1391  *         0           :  No parallel port at this address
1392  *  PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP :  SPP port detected
1393  *                        (if the user specified an ioport himself,
1394  *                         this shall always be the case!)
1395  *
1396  */
1397 static int parport_SPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1398 {
1399     unsigned char r, w;
1400 
1401     /*
1402      * first clear an eventually pending EPP timeout
1403      * I (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) have an SMSC chipset
1404      * that does not even respond to SPP cycles if an EPP
1405      * timeout is pending
1406      */
1407     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1408 
1409     /* Do a simple read-write test to make sure the port exists. */
1410     w = 0xc;
1411     outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1412 
1413     /* Is there a control register that we can read from?  Some
1414      * ports don't allow reads, so read_control just returns a
1415      * software copy. Some ports _do_ allow reads, so bypass the
1416      * software copy here.  In addition, some bits aren't
1417      * writable. */
1418     r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1419     if ((r & 0xf) == w) {
1420         w = 0xe;
1421         outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1422         r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1423         outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1424         if ((r & 0xf) == w)
1425             return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1426     }
1427 
1428     if (user_specified)
1429         /* That didn't work, but the user thinks there's a
1430          * port here. */
1431         pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): CTR: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1432             pb->base, w, r);
1433 
1434     /* Try the data register.  The data lines aren't tri-stated at
1435      * this stage, so we expect back what we wrote. */
1436     w = 0xaa;
1437     parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1438     r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1439     if (r == w) {
1440         w = 0x55;
1441         parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1442         r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1443         if (r == w)
1444             return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1445     }
1446 
1447     if (user_specified) {
1448         /* Didn't work, but the user is convinced this is the
1449          * place. */
1450         pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): DATA: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1451             pb->base, w, r);
1452         pr_info("parport 0x%lx: You gave this address, but there is probably no parallel port there!\n",
1453             pb->base);
1454     }
1455 
1456     /* It's possible that we can't read the control register or
1457      * the data register.  In that case just believe the user. */
1458     if (user_specified)
1459         return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1460 
1461     return 0;
1462 }
1463 
1464 /* Check for ECR
1465  *
1466  * Old style XT ports alias io ports every 0x400, hence accessing ECR
1467  * on these cards actually accesses the CTR.
1468  *
1469  * Modern cards don't do this but reading from ECR will return 0xff
1470  * regardless of what is written here if the card does NOT support
1471  * ECP.
1472  *
1473  * We first check to see if ECR is the same as CTR.  If not, the low
1474  * two bits of ECR aren't writable, so we check by writing ECR and
1475  * reading it back to see if it's what we expect.
1476  */
1477 static int parport_ECR_present(struct parport *pb)
1478 {
1479     struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1480     unsigned char r = 0xc;
1481 
1482     outb(r, CONTROL(pb));
1483     if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) == (r & 0x3)) {
1484         outb(r ^ 0x2, CONTROL(pb)); /* Toggle bit 1 */
1485 
1486         r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1487         if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x2) == (r & 0x2))
1488             goto no_reg; /* Sure that no ECR register exists */
1489     }
1490 
1491     if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) != 0x1)
1492         goto no_reg;
1493 
1494     ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x34);
1495     if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) != 0x35)
1496         goto no_reg;
1497 
1498     priv->ecr = 1;
1499     outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1500 
1501     /* Go to mode 000 */
1502     frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1503 
1504     return 1;
1505 
1506  no_reg:
1507     outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1508     return 0;
1509 }
1510 
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1512 /* Detect PS/2 support.
1513  *
1514  * Bit 5 (0x20) sets the PS/2 data direction; setting this high
1515  * allows us to read data from the data lines.  In theory we would get back
1516  * 0xff but any peripheral attached to the port may drag some or all of the
1517  * lines down to zero.  So if we get back anything that isn't the contents
1518  * of the data register we deem PS/2 support to be present.
1519  *
1520  * Some SPP ports have "half PS/2" ability - you can't turn off the line
1521  * drivers, but an external peripheral with sufficiently beefy drivers of
1522  * its own can overpower them and assert its own levels onto the bus, from
1523  * where they can then be read back as normal.  Ports with this property
1524  * and the right type of device attached are likely to fail the SPP test,
1525  * (as they will appear to have stuck bits) and so the fact that they might
1526  * be misdetected here is rather academic.
1527  */
1528 
1529 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1530 {
1531     int ok = 0;
1532 
1533     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1534 
1535     /* try to tri-state the buffer */
1536     parport_pc_data_reverse(pb);
1537 
1538     parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0x55);
1539     if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0x55)
1540         ok++;
1541 
1542     parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0xaa);
1543     if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0xaa)
1544         ok++;
1545 
1546     /* cancel input mode */
1547     parport_pc_data_forward(pb);
1548 
1549     if (ok) {
1550         pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE;
1551     } else {
1552         struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1553         priv->ctr_writable &= ~0x20;
1554     }
1555 
1556     return ok;
1557 }
1558 
1559 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1560 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1561 {
1562     int i;
1563     int config, configb;
1564     int pword;
1565     struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1566     /* Translate ECP intrLine to ISA irq value */
1567     static const int intrline[] = { 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5 };
1568 
1569     /* If there is no ECR, we have no hope of supporting ECP. */
1570     if (!priv->ecr)
1571         return 0;
1572 
1573     /* Find out FIFO depth */
1574     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1575     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5); /* TEST FIFO */
1576     for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02); i++)
1577         outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1578 
1579     /*
1580      * Using LGS chipset it uses ECR register, but
1581      * it doesn't support ECP or FIFO MODE
1582      */
1583     if (i == 1024) {
1584         ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1585         return 0;
1586     }
1587 
1588     priv->fifo_depth = i;
1589     if (verbose_probing)
1590         printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: FIFO is %d bytes\n", pb->base, i);
1591 
1592     /* Find out writeIntrThreshold */
1593     frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1594     frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1595     for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1596         inb(FIFO(pb));
1597         udelay(50);
1598         if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1599             break;
1600     }
1601 
1602     if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1603         if (verbose_probing)
1604             printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: writeIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1605                    pb->base, i);
1606     } else
1607         /* Number of bytes we know we can write if we get an
1608            interrupt. */
1609         i = 0;
1610 
1611     priv->writeIntrThreshold = i;
1612 
1613     /* Find out readIntrThreshold */
1614     frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_PS2); /* Reset FIFO and enable PS2 */
1615     parport_pc_data_reverse(pb); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
1616     frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_TST); /* Test FIFO */
1617     frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1618     frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1619     for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1620         outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1621         if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1622             break;
1623     }
1624 
1625     if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1626         if (verbose_probing)
1627             pr_info("0x%lx: readIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1628                 pb->base, i);
1629     } else
1630         /* Number of bytes we can read if we get an interrupt. */
1631         i = 0;
1632 
1633     priv->readIntrThreshold = i;
1634 
1635     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1636     ECR_WRITE(pb, 0xf4); /* Configuration mode */
1637     config = inb(CONFIGA(pb));
1638     pword = (config >> 4) & 0x7;
1639     switch (pword) {
1640     case 0:
1641         pword = 2;
1642         pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1643         break;
1644     case 2:
1645         pword = 4;
1646         pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1647         break;
1648     default:
1649         pr_warn("0x%lx: Unknown implementation ID\n", pb->base);
1650         fallthrough;    /* Assume 1 */
1651     case 1:
1652         pword = 1;
1653     }
1654     priv->pword = pword;
1655 
1656     if (verbose_probing) {
1657         printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: PWord is %d bits\n",
1658                pb->base, 8 * pword);
1659 
1660         printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: Interrupts are ISA-%s\n",
1661                pb->base, config & 0x80 ? "Level" : "Pulses");
1662 
1663         configb = inb(CONFIGB(pb));
1664         printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP port cfgA=0x%02x cfgB=0x%02x\n",
1665                pb->base, config, configb);
1666         printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP settings irq=", pb->base);
1667         if ((configb >> 3) & 0x07)
1668             pr_cont("%d", intrline[(configb >> 3) & 0x07]);
1669         else
1670             pr_cont("<none or set by other means>");
1671         pr_cont(" dma=");
1672         if ((configb & 0x03) == 0x00)
1673             pr_cont("<none or set by other means>\n");
1674         else
1675             pr_cont("%d\n", configb & 0x07);
1676     }
1677 
1678     /* Go back to mode 000 */
1679     frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1680 
1681     return 1;
1682 }
1683 #endif
1684 
1685 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1686 static int intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport *pb)
1687 {
1688     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1689     int bug_present = 0;
1690 
1691     if (priv->ecr) {
1692         /* store value of ECR */
1693         unsigned char ecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1694         unsigned char i;
1695         for (i = 0x00; i < 0x80; i += 0x20) {
1696             ECR_WRITE(pb, i);
1697             if (clear_epp_timeout(pb)) {
1698                 /* Phony EPP in ECP. */
1699                 bug_present = 1;
1700                 break;
1701             }
1702         }
1703         /* return ECR into the inital state */
1704         ECR_WRITE(pb, ecr);
1705     }
1706 
1707     return bug_present;
1708 }
1709 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1710 {
1711 /* Check whether the device is legacy, not PCI or PCMCIA. Only legacy is known to be affected. */
1712     if (pb->dev != NULL) {
1713         return 0;
1714     }
1715 
1716     return intel_bug_present_check_epp(pb);
1717 }
1718 #else
1719 static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1720 {
1721     return 0;
1722 }
1723 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1724 
1725 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1726 {
1727     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1728     int result;
1729     unsigned char oecr;
1730 
1731     if (!priv->ecr)
1732         return 0;
1733 
1734     oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1735     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_PS2 << 5);
1736     result = parport_PS2_supported(pb);
1737     ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1738     return result;
1739 }
1740 
1741 /* EPP mode detection  */
1742 
1743 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1744 {
1745     /*
1746      * Theory:
1747      *  Bit 0 of STR is the EPP timeout bit, this bit is 0
1748      *  when EPP is possible and is set high when an EPP timeout
1749      *  occurs (EPP uses the HALT line to stop the CPU while it does
1750      *  the byte transfer, an EPP timeout occurs if the attached
1751      *  device fails to respond after 10 micro seconds).
1752      *
1753      *  This bit is cleared by either reading it (National Semi)
1754      *  or writing a 1 to the bit (SMC, UMC, WinBond), others ???
1755      *  This bit is always high in non EPP modes.
1756      */
1757 
1758     /* If EPP timeout bit clear then EPP available */
1759     if (!clear_epp_timeout(pb))
1760         return 0;  /* No way to clear timeout */
1761 
1762     /* Check for Intel bug. */
1763     if (intel_bug_present(pb))
1764         return 0;
1765 
1766     pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_EPP;
1767 
1768     /* Set up access functions to use EPP hardware. */
1769     pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_epp_read_data;
1770     pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_epp_write_data;
1771     pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_epp_read_addr;
1772     pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_epp_write_addr;
1773 
1774     return 1;
1775 }
1776 
1777 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1778 {
1779     struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1780     int result;
1781     unsigned char oecr;
1782 
1783     if (!priv->ecr)
1784         return 0;
1785 
1786     oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1787     /* Search for SMC style EPP+ECP mode */
1788     ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x80);
1789     outb(0x04, CONTROL(pb));
1790     result = parport_EPP_supported(pb);
1791 
1792     ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1793 
1794     if (result) {
1795         /* Set up access functions to use ECP+EPP hardware. */
1796         pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data;
1797         pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data;
1798         pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr;
1799         pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr;
1800     }
1801 
1802     return result;
1803 }
1804 
1805 #else /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1806 
1807 /* Don't bother probing for modes we know we won't use. */
1808 static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb) { return 0; }
1809 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
1810 static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1811 {
1812     return 0;
1813 }
1814 #endif
1815 static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1816 {
1817     return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1821 {
1822     return 0;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1826 {
1827     return 0;
1828 }
1829 
1830 #endif /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1831 
1832 /* --- IRQ detection -------------------------------------- */
1833 
1834 /* Only if supports ECP mode */
1835 static int programmable_irq_support(struct parport *pb)
1836 {
1837     int irq, intrLine;
1838     unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1839     static const int lookup[8] = {
1840         PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5
1841     };
1842 
1843     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_CNF << 5); /* Configuration MODE */
1844 
1845     intrLine = (inb(CONFIGB(pb)) >> 3) & 0x07;
1846     irq = lookup[intrLine];
1847 
1848     ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1849     return irq;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static int irq_probe_ECP(struct parport *pb)
1853 {
1854     int i;
1855     unsigned long irqs;
1856 
1857     irqs = probe_irq_on();
1858 
1859     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1860     ECR_WRITE(pb, (ECR_TST << 5) | 0x04);
1861     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5);
1862 
1863     /* If Full FIFO sure that writeIntrThreshold is generated */
1864     for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02) ; i++)
1865         outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1866 
1867     pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1868     ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1869 
1870     if (pb->irq <= 0)
1871         pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1872 
1873     return pb->irq;
1874 }
1875 
1876 /*
1877  * This detection seems that only works in National Semiconductors
1878  * This doesn't work in SMC, LGS, and Winbond
1879  */
1880 static int irq_probe_EPP(struct parport *pb)
1881 {
1882 #ifndef ADVANCED_DETECT
1883     return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1884 #else
1885     int irqs;
1886     unsigned char oecr;
1887 
1888     if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1889         oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1890 
1891     irqs = probe_irq_on();
1892 
1893     if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1894         frob_econtrol(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1895 
1896     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1897     parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x20, 0x20);
1898     parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1899     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1900 
1901     /* Device isn't expecting an EPP read
1902      * and generates an IRQ.
1903      */
1904     parport_pc_read_epp(pb);
1905     udelay(20);
1906 
1907     pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1908     if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1909         ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1910     parport_pc_write_control(pb, 0xc);
1911 
1912     if (pb->irq <= 0)
1913         pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1914 
1915     return pb->irq;
1916 #endif /* Advanced detection */
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int irq_probe_SPP(struct parport *pb)
1920 {
1921     /* Don't even try to do this. */
1922     return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1923 }
1924 
1925 /* We will attempt to share interrupt requests since other devices
1926  * such as sound cards and network cards seem to like using the
1927  * printer IRQs.
1928  *
1929  * When ECP is available we can autoprobe for IRQs.
1930  * NOTE: If we can autoprobe it, we can register the IRQ.
1931  */
1932 static int parport_irq_probe(struct parport *pb)
1933 {
1934     struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1935 
1936     if (priv->ecr) {
1937         pb->irq = programmable_irq_support(pb);
1938 
1939         if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1940             pb->irq = irq_probe_ECP(pb);
1941     }
1942 
1943     if ((pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) && priv->ecr &&
1944         (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1945         pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1946 
1947     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1948 
1949     if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE && (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1950         pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1951 
1952     clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1953 
1954     if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1955         pb->irq = irq_probe_SPP(pb);
1956 
1957     if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1958         pb->irq = get_superio_irq(pb);
1959 
1960     return pb->irq;
1961 }
1962 
1963 /* --- DMA detection -------------------------------------- */
1964 
1965 /* Only if chipset conforms to ECP ISA Interface Standard */
1966 static int programmable_dma_support(struct parport *p)
1967 {
1968     unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
1969     int dma;
1970 
1971     frob_set_mode(p, ECR_CNF);
1972 
1973     dma = inb(CONFIGB(p)) & 0x07;
1974     /* 000: Indicates jumpered 8-bit DMA if read-only.
1975        100: Indicates jumpered 16-bit DMA if read-only. */
1976     if ((dma & 0x03) == 0)
1977         dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1978 
1979     ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
1980     return dma;
1981 }
1982 
1983 static int parport_dma_probe(struct parport *p)
1984 {
1985     const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
1986     if (priv->ecr)      /* ask ECP chipset first */
1987         p->dma = programmable_dma_support(p);
1988     if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
1989         /* ask known Super-IO chips proper, although these
1990            claim ECP compatible, some don't report their DMA
1991            conforming to ECP standards */
1992         p->dma = get_superio_dma(p);
1993     }
1994 
1995     return p->dma;
1996 }
1997 
1998 /* --- Initialisation code -------------------------------- */
1999 
2000 static LIST_HEAD(ports_list);
2001 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ports_lock);
2002 
2003 struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2004                       unsigned long int base_hi,
2005                       int irq, int dma,
2006                       struct device *dev,
2007                       int irqflags)
2008 {
2009     struct parport_pc_private *priv;
2010     struct parport_operations *ops;
2011     struct parport *p;
2012     int probedirq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2013     struct resource *base_res;
2014     struct resource *ECR_res = NULL;
2015     struct resource *EPP_res = NULL;
2016     struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
2017     int ret;
2018 
2019     if (!dev) {
2020         /* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was
2021          * provided. Create our own. */
2022         pdev = platform_device_register_simple("parport_pc",
2023                                base, NULL, 0);
2024         if (IS_ERR(pdev))
2025             return NULL;
2026         dev = &pdev->dev;
2027 
2028         ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24));
2029         if (ret) {
2030             dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n");
2031             dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2032         }
2033     }
2034 
2035     ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);
2036     if (!ops)
2037         goto out1;
2038 
2039     priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_pc_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2040     if (!priv)
2041         goto out2;
2042 
2043     /* a misnomer, actually - it's allocate and reserve parport number */
2044     p = parport_register_port(base, irq, dma, ops);
2045     if (!p)
2046         goto out3;
2047 
2048     base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
2049     if (!base_res)
2050         goto out4;
2051 
2052     memcpy(ops, &parport_pc_ops, sizeof(struct parport_operations));
2053     priv->ctr = 0xc;
2054     priv->ctr_writable = ~0x10;
2055     priv->ecr = 0;
2056     priv->fifo_depth = 0;
2057     priv->dma_buf = NULL;
2058     priv->dma_handle = 0;
2059     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
2060     priv->port = p;
2061 
2062     p->dev = dev;
2063     p->base_hi = base_hi;
2064     p->modes = PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT;
2065     p->private_data = priv;
2066 
2067     if (base_hi) {
2068         ECR_res = request_region(base_hi, 3, p->name);
2069         if (ECR_res)
2070             parport_ECR_present(p);
2071     }
2072 
2073     if (base != 0x3bc) {
2074         EPP_res = request_region(base+0x3, 5, p->name);
2075         if (EPP_res)
2076             if (!parport_EPP_supported(p))
2077                 parport_ECPEPP_supported(p);
2078     }
2079     if (!parport_SPP_supported(p))
2080         /* No port. */
2081         goto out5;
2082     if (priv->ecr)
2083         parport_ECPPS2_supported(p);
2084     else
2085         parport_PS2_supported(p);
2086 
2087     p->size = (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) ? 8 : 3;
2088 
2089     pr_info("%s: PC-style at 0x%lx", p->name, p->base);
2090     if (p->base_hi && priv->ecr)
2091         pr_cont(" (0x%lx)", p->base_hi);
2092     if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO) {
2093         p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2094         parport_irq_probe(p);
2095     } else if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY) {
2096         p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2097         parport_irq_probe(p);
2098         probedirq = p->irq;
2099         p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2100     }
2101     if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2102         pr_cont(", irq %d", p->irq);
2103         priv->ctr_writable |= 0x10;
2104 
2105         if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) {
2106             p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2107             parport_dma_probe(p);
2108         }
2109     }
2110     if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) /* To use DMA, giving the irq
2111                        is mandatory (see above) */
2112         p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2113 
2114 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2115     if (parport_ECP_supported(p) &&
2116         p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO &&
2117         priv->fifo_depth > 0 && p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2118         p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
2119         p->ops->compat_write_data = parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio;
2120 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2121         p->ops->ecp_write_data = parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio;
2122         /* currently broken, but working on it.. (FB) */
2123         /* p->ops->ecp_read_data = parport_pc_ecp_read_block_pio; */
2124 #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
2125         if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2126             pr_cont(", dma %d", p->dma);
2127             p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_DMA;
2128         } else
2129             pr_cont(", using FIFO");
2130     } else
2131         /* We can't use the DMA channel after all. */
2132         p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2133 #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2134 
2135     pr_cont(" [");
2136 
2137 #define printmode(x)                            \
2138 do {                                    \
2139     if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x)                \
2140         pr_cont("%s%s", f++ ? "," : "", #x);            \
2141 } while (0)
2142 
2143     {
2144         int f = 0;
2145         printmode(PCSPP);
2146         printmode(TRISTATE);
2147         printmode(COMPAT);
2148         printmode(EPP);
2149         printmode(ECP);
2150         printmode(DMA);
2151     }
2152 #undef printmode
2153 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2154     pr_cont("(,...)");
2155 #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 */
2156     pr_cont("]\n");
2157     if (probedirq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2158         pr_info("%s: irq %d detected\n", p->name, probedirq);
2159 
2160     /* If No ECP release the ports grabbed above. */
2161     if (ECR_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) == 0) {
2162         release_region(base_hi, 3);
2163         ECR_res = NULL;
2164     }
2165     /* Likewise for EEP ports */
2166     if (EPP_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) == 0) {
2167         release_region(base+3, 5);
2168         EPP_res = NULL;
2169     }
2170     if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2171         if (request_irq(p->irq, parport_irq_handler,
2172                  irqflags, p->name, p)) {
2173             pr_warn("%s: irq %d in use, resorting to polled operation\n",
2174                 p->name, p->irq);
2175             p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2176             p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2177         }
2178 
2179 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2180 #ifdef HAS_DMA
2181         if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2182             if (request_dma(p->dma, p->name)) {
2183                 pr_warn("%s: dma %d in use, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2184                     p->name, p->dma);
2185                 p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2186             } else {
2187                 priv->dma_buf =
2188                   dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
2189                                PAGE_SIZE,
2190                                &priv->dma_handle,
2191                                GFP_KERNEL);
2192                 if (!priv->dma_buf) {
2193                     pr_warn("%s: cannot get buffer for DMA, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2194                         p->name);
2195                     free_dma(p->dma);
2196                     p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2197                 }
2198             }
2199         }
2200 #endif
2201 #endif
2202     }
2203 
2204     /* Done probing.  Now put the port into a sensible start-up state. */
2205     if (priv->ecr)
2206         /*
2207          * Put the ECP detected port in PS2 mode.
2208          * Do this also for ports that have ECR but don't do ECP.
2209          */
2210         ECR_WRITE(p, 0x34);
2211 
2212     parport_pc_write_data(p, 0);
2213     parport_pc_data_forward(p);
2214 
2215     /* Now that we've told the sharing engine about the port, and
2216        found out its characteristics, let the high-level drivers
2217        know about it. */
2218     spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2219     list_add(&priv->list, &ports_list);
2220     spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2221     parport_announce_port(p);
2222 
2223     return p;
2224 
2225 out5:
2226     if (ECR_res)
2227         release_region(base_hi, 3);
2228     if (EPP_res)
2229         release_region(base+0x3, 5);
2230     release_region(base, 3);
2231 out4:
2232     parport_del_port(p);
2233 out3:
2234     kfree(priv);
2235 out2:
2236     kfree(ops);
2237 out1:
2238     if (pdev)
2239         platform_device_unregister(pdev);
2240     return NULL;
2241 }
2242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_probe_port);
2243 
2244 void parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport *p)
2245 {
2246     struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2247     struct parport_operations *ops = p->ops;
2248 
2249     parport_remove_port(p);
2250     spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2251     list_del_init(&priv->list);
2252     spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2253 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2254     if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2255         free_dma(p->dma);
2256 #endif
2257     if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2258         free_irq(p->irq, p);
2259     release_region(p->base, 3);
2260     if (p->size > 3)
2261         release_region(p->base + 3, p->size - 3);
2262     if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
2263         release_region(p->base_hi, 3);
2264 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2265     if (priv->dma_buf)
2266         dma_free_coherent(p->physport->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2267                     priv->dma_buf,
2268                     priv->dma_handle);
2269 #endif
2270     kfree(p->private_data);
2271     parport_del_port(p);
2272     kfree(ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
2273 }
2274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_unregister_port);
2275 
2276 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2277 
2278 /* ITE support maintained by Rich Liu <richliu@poorman.org> */
2279 static int sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2280                   const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2281 {
2282     short inta_addr[6] = { 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x220, 0x240, 0x1E0 };
2283     u32 ite8872set;
2284     u32 ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi;
2285     u8 ite8872_irq, type;
2286     int irq;
2287     int i;
2288 
2289     pr_debug("sio_ite_8872_probe()\n");
2290 
2291     /* make sure which one chip */
2292     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2293         if (request_region(inta_addr[i], 32, "it887x")) {
2294             int test;
2295             pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60,
2296                         0xe5000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2297             pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x78,
2298                         0x00000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2299             test = inb(inta_addr[i]);
2300             if (test != 0xff)
2301                 break;
2302             release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2303         }
2304     }
2305     if (i >= 5) {
2306         pr_info("parport_pc: cannot find ITE8872 INTA\n");
2307         return 0;
2308     }
2309 
2310     type = inb(inta_addr[i] + 0x18);
2311     type &= 0x0f;
2312 
2313     switch (type) {
2314     case 0x2:
2315         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8871 found (1P)\n");
2316         ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2317         break;
2318     case 0xa:
2319         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8875 found (1P)\n");
2320         ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2321         break;
2322     case 0xe:
2323         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8872 found (2S1P)\n");
2324         ite8872set = 0x64e00000;
2325         break;
2326     case 0x6:
2327         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8873 found (1S)\n");
2328         release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2329         return 0;
2330     case 0x8:
2331         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8874 found (2S)\n");
2332         release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2333         return 0;
2334     default:
2335         pr_info("parport_pc: unknown ITE887x\n");
2336         pr_info("parport_pc: please mail 'lspci -nvv' output to Rich.Liu@ite.com.tw\n");
2337         release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2338         return 0;
2339     }
2340 
2341     pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x3c, &ite8872_irq);
2342     pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x1c, &ite8872_lpt);
2343     ite8872_lpt &= 0x0000ff00;
2344     pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x20, &ite8872_lpthi);
2345     ite8872_lpthi &= 0x0000ff00;
2346     pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x6c, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpt);
2347     pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x70, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpthi);
2348     pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x80, (ite8872_lpthi<<16) | ite8872_lpt);
2349     /* SET SPP&EPP , Parallel Port NO DMA , Enable All Function */
2350     /* SET Parallel IRQ */
2351     pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x9c,
2352                 ite8872set | (ite8872_irq * 0x11111));
2353 
2354     pr_debug("ITE887x: The IRQ is %d\n", ite8872_irq);
2355     pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O port is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpt);
2356     pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O porthi is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpthi);
2357 
2358     /* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts */
2359     irq = ite8872_irq;
2360     if (autoirq != PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO)
2361         irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2362 
2363     /*
2364      * Release the resource so that parport_pc_probe_port can get it.
2365      */
2366     release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2367     if (parport_pc_probe_port(ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi,
2368                    irq, PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2369         pr_info("parport_pc: ITE 8872 parallel port: io=0x%X",
2370             ite8872_lpt);
2371         if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2372             pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2373         pr_cont("\n");
2374         return 1;
2375     }
2376 
2377     return 0;
2378 }
2379 
2380 /* VIA 8231 support by Pavel Fedin <sonic_amiga@rambler.ru>
2381    based on VIA 686a support code by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> */
2382 static int parport_init_mode;
2383 
2384 /* Data for two known VIA chips */
2385 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_686a_data = {
2386     0x51,
2387     0x50,
2388     0x85,
2389     0x02,
2390     0xE2,
2391     0xF0,
2392     0xE6
2393 };
2394 static struct parport_pc_via_data via_8231_data = {
2395     0x45,
2396     0x44,
2397     0x50,
2398     0x04,
2399     0xF2,
2400     0xFA,
2401     0xF6
2402 };
2403 
2404 static int sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2405              const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2406 {
2407     u8 tmp, tmp2, siofunc;
2408     u8 ppcontrol = 0;
2409     int dma, irq;
2410     unsigned port1, port2;
2411     unsigned have_epp = 0;
2412 
2413     printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: VIA 686A/8231 detected\n");
2414 
2415     switch (parport_init_mode) {
2416     case 1:
2417         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting SPP mode\n");
2418         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2419         break;
2420     case 2:
2421         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting PS/2 mode\n");
2422         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2423         ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2424         break;
2425     case 3:
2426         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP mode\n");
2427         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_EPP;
2428         ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2429         have_epp = 1;
2430         break;
2431     case 4:
2432         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting ECP mode\n");
2433         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2434         ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2435         break;
2436     case 5:
2437         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP+ECP mode\n");
2438         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2439         ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP;
2440         have_epp = 1;
2441         break;
2442     default:
2443         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: probing current configuration\n");
2444         siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE;
2445         break;
2446     }
2447     /*
2448      * unlock super i/o configuration
2449      */
2450     pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2451     tmp |= via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2452     pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2453 
2454     /* Bits 1-0: Parallel Port Mode / Enable */
2455     outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2456     tmp = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2457     /* Bit 5: EPP+ECP enable; bit 7: PS/2 bidirectional port enable */
2458     outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2459     tmp2 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2460     if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE) {
2461         siofunc = tmp & VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2462         ppcontrol = tmp2;
2463     } else {
2464         tmp &= ~VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2465         tmp |= siofunc;
2466         outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2467         outb(tmp, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2468         tmp2 &= ~(VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP);
2469         tmp2 |= ppcontrol;
2470         outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2471         outb(tmp2, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2472     }
2473 
2474     /* Parallel Port I/O Base Address, bits 9-2 */
2475     outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2476     port1 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA) << 2;
2477 
2478     printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Current parallel port base: 0x%X\n",
2479            port1);
2480     if (port1 == 0x3BC && have_epp) {
2481         outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2482         outb((0x378 >> 2), VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2483         printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Parallel port base changed to 0x378\n");
2484         port1 = 0x378;
2485     }
2486 
2487     /*
2488      * lock super i/o configuration
2489      */
2490     pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2491     tmp &= ~via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2492     pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2493 
2494     if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE) {
2495         pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port disabled in BIOS\n");
2496         return 0;
2497     }
2498 
2499     /* Bits 7-4: PnP Routing for Parallel Port IRQ */
2500     pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_irq_reg, &tmp);
2501     irq = ((tmp & VIA_IRQCONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 4);
2502 
2503     if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP) {
2504         /* Bits 3-2: PnP Routing for Parallel Port DMA */
2505         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_dma_reg, &tmp);
2506         dma = ((tmp & VIA_DMACONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 2);
2507     } else
2508         /* if ECP not enabled, DMA is not enabled, assumed
2509            bogus 'dma' value */
2510         dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2511 
2512     /* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts and DMA */
2513     if (autoirq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2514         irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2515         dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2516     }
2517     if (autodma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2518         dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2519 
2520     switch (port1) {
2521     case 0x3bc:
2522         port2 = 0x7bc; break;
2523     case 0x378:
2524         port2 = 0x778; break;
2525     case 0x278:
2526         port2 = 0x678; break;
2527     default:
2528         pr_info("parport_pc: Weird VIA parport base 0x%X, ignoring\n",
2529             port1);
2530         return 0;
2531     }
2532 
2533     /* filter bogus IRQs */
2534     switch (irq) {
2535     case 0:
2536     case 2:
2537     case 8:
2538     case 13:
2539         irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2540         break;
2541 
2542     default: /* do nothing */
2543         break;
2544     }
2545 
2546     /* finally, do the probe with values obtained */
2547     if (parport_pc_probe_port(port1, port2, irq, dma, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2548         pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port: io=0x%X", port1);
2549         if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2550             pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2551         if (dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2552             pr_cont(", dma=%d", dma);
2553         pr_cont("\n");
2554         return 1;
2555     }
2556 
2557     pr_warn("parport_pc: Strange, can't probe VIA parallel port: io=0x%X, irq=%d, dma=%d\n",
2558         port1, irq, dma);
2559     return 0;
2560 }
2561 
2562 
2563 enum parport_pc_sio_types {
2564     sio_via_686a = 0,   /* Via VT82C686A motherboard Super I/O */
2565     sio_via_8231,       /* Via VT8231 south bridge integrated Super IO */
2566     sio_ite_8872,
2567     last_sio
2568 };
2569 
2570 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above */
2571 static struct parport_pc_superio {
2572     int (*probe) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2573               const struct parport_pc_via_data *via);
2574     const struct parport_pc_via_data *via;
2575 } parport_pc_superio_info[] = {
2576     { sio_via_probe, &via_686a_data, },
2577     { sio_via_probe, &via_8231_data, },
2578     { sio_ite_8872_probe, NULL, },
2579 };
2580 
2581 enum parport_pc_pci_cards {
2582     siig_1p_10x = last_sio,
2583     siig_2p_10x,
2584     siig_1p_20x,
2585     siig_2p_20x,
2586     lava_parallel,
2587     lava_parallel_dual_a,
2588     lava_parallel_dual_b,
2589     boca_ioppar,
2590     plx_9050,
2591     timedia_4006a,
2592     timedia_4014,
2593     timedia_4008a,
2594     timedia_4018,
2595     timedia_9018a,
2596     syba_2p_epp,
2597     syba_1p_ecp,
2598     titan_010l,
2599     avlab_1p,
2600     avlab_2p,
2601     oxsemi_952,
2602     oxsemi_954,
2603     oxsemi_840,
2604     oxsemi_pcie_pport,
2605     aks_0100,
2606     mobility_pp,
2607     netmos_9705,
2608     netmos_9715,
2609     netmos_9755,
2610     netmos_9805,
2611     netmos_9815,
2612     netmos_9901,
2613     netmos_9865,
2614     quatech_sppxp100,
2615     wch_ch382l,
2616 };
2617 
2618 
2619 /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above
2620  * (but offset by last_sio) */
2621 static struct parport_pc_pci {
2622     int numports;
2623     struct { /* BAR (base address registers) numbers in the config
2624             space header */
2625         int lo;
2626         int hi;
2627         /* -1 if not there, >6 for offset-method (max BAR is 6) */
2628     } addr[4];
2629 
2630     /* If set, this is called immediately after pci_enable_device.
2631      * If it returns non-zero, no probing will take place and the
2632      * ports will not be used. */
2633     int (*preinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma);
2634 
2635     /* If set, this is called after probing for ports.  If 'failed'
2636      * is non-zero we couldn't use any of the ports. */
2637     void (*postinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int failed);
2638 } cards[] = {
2639     /* siig_1p_10x */       { 1, { { 2, 3 }, } },
2640     /* siig_2p_10x */       { 2, { { 2, 3 }, { 4, 5 }, } },
2641     /* siig_1p_20x */       { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2642     /* siig_2p_20x */       { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2643     /* lava_parallel */     { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2644     /* lava_parallel_dual_a */  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2645     /* lava_parallel_dual_b */  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2646     /* boca_ioppar */       { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2647     /* plx_9050 */          { 2, { { 4, -1 }, { 5, -1 }, } },
2648     /* timedia_4006a */             { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2649     /* timedia_4014  */             { 2, { { 0, -1 }, { 2, -1 }, } },
2650     /* timedia_4008a */             { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2651     /* timedia_4018  */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2652     /* timedia_9018a */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2653                     /* SYBA uses fixed offsets in
2654                        a 1K io window */
2655     /* syba_2p_epp AP138B */    { 2, { { 0, 0x078 }, { 0, 0x178 }, } },
2656     /* syba_1p_ecp W83787 */    { 1, { { 0, 0x078 }, } },
2657     /* titan_010l */        { 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2658     /* avlab_1p     */  { 1, { { 0, 1}, } },
2659     /* avlab_2p     */  { 2, { { 0, 1}, { 2, 3 },} },
2660     /* The Oxford Semi cards are unusual: 954 doesn't support ECP,
2661      * and 840 locks up if you write 1 to bit 2! */
2662     /* oxsemi_952 */        { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2663     /* oxsemi_954 */        { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2664     /* oxsemi_840 */        { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2665     /* oxsemi_pcie_pport */     { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2666     /* aks_0100 */                  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2667     /* mobility_pp */       { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2668 
2669     /* The netmos entries below are untested */
2670     /* netmos_9705 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2671     /* netmos_9715 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2672     /* netmos_9755 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2673     /* netmos_9805 */       { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2674     /* netmos_9815 */       { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2675     /* netmos_9901 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2676     /* netmos_9865 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2677     /* quatech_sppxp100 */      { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2678     /* wch_ch382l */        { 1, { { 2, -1 }, } },
2679 };
2680 
2681 static const struct pci_device_id parport_pc_pci_tbl[] = {
2682     /* Super-IO onboard chips */
2683     { 0x1106, 0x0686, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_686a },
2684     { 0x1106, 0x8231, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_8231 },
2685     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872,
2686       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_ite_8872 },
2687 
2688     /* PCI cards */
2689     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x,
2690       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_10x },
2691     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x,
2692       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_10x },
2693     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x,
2694       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_20x },
2695     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x,
2696       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_20x },
2697     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL,
2698       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel },
2699     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A,
2700       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_a },
2701     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B,
2702       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_b },
2703     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR,
2704       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, boca_ioppar },
2705     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
2706       PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS, PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014, 0, 0, plx_9050 },
2707     /* PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA/SUNIX has many differing cards ...*/
2708     { 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0101, 0, 0, timedia_4006a },
2709     { 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0102, 0, 0, timedia_4014 },
2710     { 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0103, 0, 0, timedia_4008a },
2711     { 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0104, 0, 0, timedia_4018 },
2712     { 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x9018, 0, 0, timedia_9018a },
2713     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP,
2714       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_2p_epp },
2715     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP,
2716       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_1p_ecp },
2717     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L,
2718       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, titan_010l },
2719     /* PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVLAB/Intek21 has another bunch of cards ...*/
2720     /* AFAVLAB_TK9902 */
2721     { 0x14db, 0x2120, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_1p},
2722     { 0x14db, 0x2121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_2p},
2723     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952PP,
2724       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_952 },
2725     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP,
2726       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_954 },
2727     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840,
2728       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_840 },
2729     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840,
2730       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2731     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840_G,
2732       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2733     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0,
2734       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2735     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0_G,
2736       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2737     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1,
2738       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2739     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_G,
2740       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2741     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_U,
2742       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2743     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_GU,
2744       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2745     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD,
2746       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, aks_0100 },
2747     { 0x14f2, 0x0121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, mobility_pp },
2748     /* NetMos communication controllers */
2749     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9705,
2750       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9705 },
2751     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9715,
2752       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9715 },
2753     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9755,
2754       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9755 },
2755     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9805,
2756       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9805 },
2757     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9815,
2758       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9815 },
2759     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9901,
2760       0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9901 },
2761     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2762       0xA000, 0x1000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2763     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2764       0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2765     /* Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard */
2766     { PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_SPPXP_100,
2767       PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, quatech_sppxp100 },
2768     /* WCH CH382L PCI-E single parallel port card */
2769     { 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0, 0, wch_ch382l },
2770     { 0, } /* terminate list */
2771 };
2772 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, parport_pc_pci_tbl);
2773 
2774 struct pci_parport_data {
2775     int num;
2776     struct parport *ports[2];
2777 };
2778 
2779 static int parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2780                        const struct pci_device_id *id)
2781 {
2782     int err, count, n, i = id->driver_data;
2783     struct pci_parport_data *data;
2784 
2785     if (i < last_sio)
2786         /* This is an onboard Super-IO and has already been probed */
2787         return 0;
2788 
2789     /* This is a PCI card */
2790     i -= last_sio;
2791     count = 0;
2792     err = pci_enable_device(dev);
2793     if (err)
2794         return err;
2795 
2796     data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_parport_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2797     if (!data)
2798         return -ENOMEM;
2799 
2800     if (cards[i].preinit_hook &&
2801         cards[i].preinit_hook(dev, PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NONE)) {
2802         kfree(data);
2803         return -ENODEV;
2804     }
2805 
2806     for (n = 0; n < cards[i].numports; n++) {
2807         int lo = cards[i].addr[n].lo;
2808         int hi = cards[i].addr[n].hi;
2809         int irq;
2810         unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2811         io_lo = pci_resource_start(dev, lo);
2812         io_hi = 0;
2813         if ((hi >= 0) && (hi <= 6))
2814             io_hi = pci_resource_start(dev, hi);
2815         else if (hi > 6)
2816             io_lo += hi; /* Reinterpret the meaning of
2817                     "hi" as an offset (see SYBA
2818                     def.) */
2819         /* TODO: test if sharing interrupts works */
2820         irq = dev->irq;
2821         if (irq == IRQ_NONE) {
2822             printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx)\n",
2823                    id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi);
2824             irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2825         } else {
2826             printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx), IRQ %d\n",
2827                    id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi, irq);
2828         }
2829         data->ports[count] =
2830             parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq,
2831                            PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &dev->dev,
2832                            IRQF_SHARED);
2833         if (data->ports[count])
2834             count++;
2835     }
2836 
2837     data->num = count;
2838 
2839     if (cards[i].postinit_hook)
2840         cards[i].postinit_hook(dev, count == 0);
2841 
2842     if (count) {
2843         pci_set_drvdata(dev, data);
2844         return 0;
2845     }
2846 
2847     kfree(data);
2848 
2849     return -ENODEV;
2850 }
2851 
2852 static void parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2853 {
2854     struct pci_parport_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
2855     int i;
2856 
2857     if (data) {
2858         for (i = data->num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2859             parport_pc_unregister_port(data->ports[i]);
2860 
2861         kfree(data);
2862     }
2863 }
2864 
2865 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver = {
2866     .name       = "parport_pc",
2867     .id_table   = parport_pc_pci_tbl,
2868     .probe      = parport_pc_pci_probe,
2869     .remove     = parport_pc_pci_remove,
2870 };
2871 
2872 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2873 {
2874     const struct pci_device_id *id;
2875     struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
2876     int ret = 0;
2877 
2878     for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
2879         id = pci_match_id(parport_pc_pci_tbl, pdev);
2880         if (id == NULL || id->driver_data >= last_sio)
2881             continue;
2882 
2883         if (parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].probe(
2884             pdev, autoirq, autodma,
2885             parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].via)) {
2886             ret++;
2887         }
2888     }
2889 
2890     return ret; /* number of devices found */
2891 }
2892 #else
2893 static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver;
2894 static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2895 {
2896     return 0;
2897 }
2898 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2899 
2900 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2901 
2902 static const struct pnp_device_id parport_pc_pnp_tbl[] = {
2903     /* Standard LPT Printer Port */
2904     {.id = "PNP0400", .driver_data = 0},
2905     /* ECP Printer Port */
2906     {.id = "PNP0401", .driver_data = 0},
2907     { }
2908 };
2909 
2910 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, parport_pc_pnp_tbl);
2911 
2912 static int parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
2913                         const struct pnp_device_id *id)
2914 {
2915     struct parport *pdata;
2916     unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2917     int dma, irq;
2918 
2919     if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) &&
2920         !(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2921         io_lo = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
2922     } else
2923         return -EINVAL;
2924 
2925     if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
2926         !(pnp_port_flags(dev, 1) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2927         io_hi = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
2928     } else
2929         io_hi = 0;
2930 
2931     if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0) &&
2932         !(pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2933         irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
2934     } else
2935         irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2936 
2937     if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0) &&
2938         !(pnp_dma_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
2939         dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
2940     } else
2941         dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2942 
2943     dev_info(&dev->dev, "reported by %s\n", dev->protocol->name);
2944     pdata = parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq, dma, &dev->dev, 0);
2945     if (pdata == NULL)
2946         return -ENODEV;
2947 
2948     pnp_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
2949     return 0;
2950 }
2951 
2952 static void parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
2953 {
2954     struct parport *pdata = (struct parport *)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
2955     if (!pdata)
2956         return;
2957 
2958     parport_pc_unregister_port(pdata);
2959 }
2960 
2961 /* we only need the pnp layer to activate the device, at least for now */
2962 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver = {
2963     .name       = "parport_pc",
2964     .id_table   = parport_pc_pnp_tbl,
2965     .probe      = parport_pc_pnp_probe,
2966     .remove     = parport_pc_pnp_remove,
2967 };
2968 
2969 #else
2970 static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver;
2971 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
2972 
2973 static int parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2974 {
2975     /* Always succeed, the actual probing is done in
2976      * parport_pc_probe_port(). */
2977     return 0;
2978 }
2979 
2980 static struct platform_driver parport_pc_platform_driver = {
2981     .driver = {
2982         .name   = "parport_pc",
2983     },
2984     .probe      = parport_pc_platform_probe,
2985 };
2986 
2987 /* This is called by parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (in asm/parport.h) */
2988 static int __attribute__((unused))
2989 parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
2990 {
2991     int count = 0;
2992 
2993     if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x3bc, 0x7bc, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
2994         count++;
2995     if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x378, 0x778, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
2996         count++;
2997     if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x278, 0x678, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
2998         count++;
2999 
3000     return count;
3001 }
3002 
3003 /* This function is called by parport_pc_init if the user didn't
3004  * specify any ports to probe.  Its job is to find some ports.  Order
3005  * is important here -- we want ISA ports to be registered first,
3006  * followed by PCI cards (for least surprise), but before that we want
3007  * to do chipset-specific tests for some onboard ports that we know
3008  * about.
3009  *
3010  * autoirq is PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO, or PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3011  * autodma is PARPORT_DMA_NONE or PARPORT_DMA_AUTO
3012  */
3013 static void __init parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3014 {
3015     int count = 0, err;
3016 
3017 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
3018     detect_and_report_it87();
3019     detect_and_report_winbond();
3020     detect_and_report_smsc();
3021 #endif
3022 
3023     /* Onboard SuperIO chipsets that show themselves on the PCI bus. */
3024     count += parport_pc_init_superio(autoirq, autodma);
3025 
3026     /* PnP ports, skip detection if SuperIO already found them */
3027     if (!count) {
3028         err = pnp_register_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3029         if (!err)
3030             pnp_registered_parport = 1;
3031     }
3032 
3033     /* ISA ports and whatever (see asm/parport.h). */
3034     parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(autoirq, autodma);
3035 
3036     err = pci_register_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3037     if (!err)
3038         pci_registered_parport = 1;
3039 }
3040 
3041 /*
3042  *  Piles of crap below pretend to be a parser for module and kernel
3043  *  parameters.  Say "thank you" to whoever had come up with that
3044  *  syntax and keep in mind that code below is a cleaned up version.
3045  */
3046 
3047 static int __initdata io[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3048     [0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = 0
3049 };
3050 static int __initdata io_hi[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3051     [0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO
3052 };
3053 static int __initdata dmaval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3054     [0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE
3055 };
3056 static int __initdata irqval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3057     [0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3058 };
3059 
3060 static int __init parport_parse_param(const char *s, int *val,
3061                 int automatic, int none, int nofifo)
3062 {
3063     if (!s)
3064         return 0;
3065     if (!strncmp(s, "auto", 4))
3066         *val = automatic;
3067     else if (!strncmp(s, "none", 4))
3068         *val = none;
3069     else if (nofifo && !strncmp(s, "nofifo", 6))
3070         *val = nofifo;
3071     else {
3072         char *ep;
3073         unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
3074         if (ep != s)
3075             *val = r;
3076         else {
3077             pr_err("parport: bad specifier `%s'\n", s);
3078             return -1;
3079         }
3080     }
3081     return 0;
3082 }
3083 
3084 static int __init parport_parse_irq(const char *irqstr, int *val)
3085 {
3086     return parport_parse_param(irqstr, val, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO,
3087                      PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 0);
3088 }
3089 
3090 static int __init parport_parse_dma(const char *dmastr, int *val)
3091 {
3092     return parport_parse_param(dmastr, val, PARPORT_DMA_AUTO,
3093                      PARPORT_DMA_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO);
3094 }
3095 
3096 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3097 static int __init parport_init_mode_setup(char *str)
3098 {
3099     printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc.c: Specified parameter parport_init_mode=%s\n",
3100            str);
3101 
3102     if (!strcmp(str, "spp"))
3103         parport_init_mode = 1;
3104     if (!strcmp(str, "ps2"))
3105         parport_init_mode = 2;
3106     if (!strcmp(str, "epp"))
3107         parport_init_mode = 3;
3108     if (!strcmp(str, "ecp"))
3109         parport_init_mode = 4;
3110     if (!strcmp(str, "ecpepp"))
3111         parport_init_mode = 5;
3112     return 1;
3113 }
3114 #endif
3115 
3116 #ifdef MODULE
3117 static char *irq[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3118 static char *dma[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3119 
3120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Base I/O address (SPP regs)");
3121 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_hi, "Base I/O address (ECR)");
3123 module_param_hw_array(io_hi, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line");
3125 module_param_hw_array(irq, charp, irq, NULL, 0);
3126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel");
3127 module_param_hw_array(dma, charp, dma, NULL, 0);
3128 #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
3129        (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
3130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose_probing, "Log chit-chat during initialisation");
3131 module_param(verbose_probing, int, 0644);
3132 #endif
3133 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3134 static char *init_mode;
3135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_mode,
3136     "Initialise mode for VIA VT8231 port (spp, ps2, epp, ecp or ecpepp)");
3137 module_param(init_mode, charp, 0);
3138 #endif
3139 
3140 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3141 {
3142     unsigned int i;
3143     int val;
3144 
3145 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3146     if (init_mode)
3147         parport_init_mode_setup(init_mode);
3148 #endif
3149 
3150     for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS && io[i]; i++) {
3151         if (parport_parse_irq(irq[i], &val))
3152             return 1;
3153         irqval[i] = val;
3154         if (parport_parse_dma(dma[i], &val))
3155             return 1;
3156         dmaval[i] = val;
3157     }
3158     if (!io[0]) {
3159         /* The user can make us use any IRQs or DMAs we find. */
3160         if (irq[0] && !parport_parse_irq(irq[0], &val))
3161             switch (val) {
3162             case PARPORT_IRQ_NONE:
3163             case PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO:
3164                 irqval[0] = val;
3165                 break;
3166             default:
3167                 pr_warn("parport_pc: irq specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3168             }
3169 
3170         if (dma[0] && !parport_parse_dma(dma[0], &val))
3171             switch (val) {
3172             case PARPORT_DMA_NONE:
3173             case PARPORT_DMA_AUTO:
3174                 dmaval[0] = val;
3175                 break;
3176             default:
3177                 pr_warn("parport_pc: dma specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3178             }
3179     }
3180     return 0;
3181 }
3182 
3183 #else
3184 
3185 static int parport_setup_ptr __initdata;
3186 
3187 /*
3188  * Acceptable parameters:
3189  *
3190  * parport=0
3191  * parport=auto
3192  * parport=0xBASE[,IRQ[,DMA]]
3193  *
3194  * IRQ/DMA may be numeric or 'auto' or 'none'
3195  */
3196 static int __init parport_setup(char *str)
3197 {
3198     char *endptr;
3199     char *sep;
3200     int val;
3201 
3202     if (!str || !*str || (*str == '0' && !*(str+1))) {
3203         /* Disable parport if "parport=0" in cmdline */
3204         io[0] = PARPORT_DISABLE;
3205         return 1;
3206     }
3207 
3208     if (!strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
3209         irqval[0] = PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO;
3210         dmaval[0] = PARPORT_DMA_AUTO;
3211         return 1;
3212     }
3213 
3214     val = simple_strtoul(str, &endptr, 0);
3215     if (endptr == str) {
3216         pr_warn("parport=%s not understood\n", str);
3217         return 1;
3218     }
3219 
3220     if (parport_setup_ptr == PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS) {
3221         pr_err("parport=%s ignored, too many ports\n", str);
3222         return 1;
3223     }
3224 
3225     io[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3226     irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3227     dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3228 
3229     sep = strchr(str, ',');
3230     if (sep++) {
3231         if (parport_parse_irq(sep, &val))
3232             return 1;
3233         irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3234         sep = strchr(sep, ',');
3235         if (sep++) {
3236             if (parport_parse_dma(sep, &val))
3237                 return 1;
3238             dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3239         }
3240     }
3241     parport_setup_ptr++;
3242     return 1;
3243 }
3244 
3245 static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3246 {
3247     return io[0] == PARPORT_DISABLE;
3248 }
3249 
3250 __setup("parport=", parport_setup);
3251 
3252 /*
3253  * Acceptable parameters:
3254  *
3255  * parport_init_mode=[spp|ps2|epp|ecp|ecpepp]
3256  */
3257 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3258 __setup("parport_init_mode=", parport_init_mode_setup);
3259 #endif
3260 #endif
3261 
3262 /* "Parser" ends here */
3263 
3264 static int __init parport_pc_init(void)
3265 {
3266     int err;
3267 
3268     if (parse_parport_params())
3269         return -EINVAL;
3270 
3271     err = platform_driver_register(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3272     if (err)
3273         return err;
3274 
3275     if (io[0]) {
3276         int i;
3277         /* Only probe the ports we were given. */
3278         user_specified = 1;
3279         for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
3280             if (!io[i])
3281                 break;
3282             if (io_hi[i] == PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO)
3283                 io_hi[i] = 0x400 + io[i];
3284             parport_pc_probe_port(io[i], io_hi[i],
3285                     irqval[i], dmaval[i], NULL, 0);
3286         }
3287     } else
3288         parport_pc_find_ports(irqval[0], dmaval[0]);
3289 
3290     return 0;
3291 }
3292 
3293 static void __exit parport_pc_exit(void)
3294 {
3295     if (pci_registered_parport)
3296         pci_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3297     if (pnp_registered_parport)
3298         pnp_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3299     platform_driver_unregister(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3300 
3301     while (!list_empty(&ports_list)) {
3302         struct parport_pc_private *priv;
3303         struct parport *port;
3304         struct device *dev;
3305         priv = list_entry(ports_list.next,
3306                   struct parport_pc_private, list);
3307         port = priv->port;
3308         dev = port->dev;
3309         parport_pc_unregister_port(port);
3310         if (dev && dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
3311             platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
3312     }
3313 }
3314 
3315 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell, Tim Waugh, others");
3316 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC-style parallel port driver");
3317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3318 module_init(parport_pc_init)
3319 module_exit(parport_pc_exit)