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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /* Low-level parallel port routines for the Multiface 3 card
0003  *
0004  * Author: Joerg Dorchain <joerg@dorchain.net>
0005  *
0006  * (C) The elitist m68k Users(TM)
0007  *
0008  * based on the existing parport_amiga and lp_mfc
0009  *
0010  *
0011  * From the MFC3 documentation:
0012  * 
0013  * Miscellaneous PIA Details
0014  * -------------------------
0015  * 
0016  *  The two open-drain interrupt outputs /IRQA and /IRQB are routed to
0017  * /INT2 of the Z2 bus.
0018  * 
0019  *  The CPU data bus of the PIA (D0-D7) is connected to D8-D15 on the Z2
0020  * bus. This means that any PIA registers are accessed at even addresses.
0021  * 
0022  * Centronics Pin Connections for the PIA
0023  * --------------------------------------
0024  * 
0025  *  The following table shows the connections between the PIA and the
0026  * Centronics interface connector. These connections implement a single, but
0027  * very complete, Centronics type interface. The Pin column gives the pin
0028  * numbers of the PIA. The Centronics pin numbers can be found in the section
0029  * "Parallel Connectors".
0030  * 
0031  * 
0032  *    Pin | PIA | Dir | Centronics Names
0033  * -------+-----+-----+---------------------------------------------------------
0034  *     19 | CB2 | --> | /STROBE (aka /DRDY)
0035  *  10-17 | PBx | <-> | DATA0 - DATA7
0036  *     18 | CB1 | <-- | /ACK
0037  *     40 | CA1 | <-- | BUSY
0038  *      3 | PA1 | <-- | PAPER-OUT (aka POUT)
0039  *      4 | PA2 | <-- | SELECTED (aka SEL)
0040  *      9 | PA7 | --> | /INIT (aka /RESET or /INPUT-PRIME)
0041  *      6 | PA4 | <-- | /ERROR (aka /FAULT)
0042  *      7 | PA5 | --> | DIR (aka /SELECT-IN)
0043  *      8 | PA6 | --> | /AUTO-FEED-XT
0044  *     39 | CA2 | --> | open
0045  *      5 | PA3 | <-- | /ACK (same as CB1!)
0046  *      2 | PA0 | <-- | BUSY (same as CA1!)
0047  * -------+-----+-----+---------------------------------------------------------
0048  * 
0049  * Should be enough to understand some of the driver.
0050  *
0051  * Per convention for normal use the port registers are visible.
0052  * If you need the data direction registers, restore the value in the
0053  * control register.
0054  */
0055 
0056 #include "multiface.h"
0057 #include <linux/module.h>
0058 #include <linux/init.h>
0059 #include <linux/parport.h>
0060 #include <linux/delay.h>
0061 #include <linux/mc6821.h>
0062 #include <linux/zorro.h>
0063 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
0064 #include <asm/setup.h>
0065 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
0066 #include <asm/irq.h>
0067 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
0068 
0069 /* Maximum Number of Cards supported */
0070 #define MAX_MFC 5
0071 
0072 #undef DEBUG
0073 
0074 static struct parport *this_port[MAX_MFC] = {NULL, };
0075 static volatile int dummy; /* for trigger readds */
0076 
0077 #define pia(dev) ((struct pia *)(dev->base))
0078 static struct parport_operations pp_mfc3_ops;
0079 
0080 static void mfc3_write_data(struct parport *p, unsigned char data)
0081 {
0082     pr_debug("write_data %c\n", data);
0083 
0084     dummy = pia(p)->pprb; /* clears irq bit */
0085     /* Triggers also /STROBE.*/
0086     pia(p)->pprb = data;
0087 }
0088 
0089 static unsigned char mfc3_read_data(struct parport *p)
0090 {
0091     /* clears interrupt bit. Triggers also /STROBE. */
0092     return pia(p)->pprb;
0093 }
0094 
0095 static unsigned char control_pc_to_mfc3(unsigned char control)
0096 {
0097     unsigned char ret = 32|64;
0098 
0099     if (control & PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT) /* XXX: What is SELECP? */
0100         ret &= ~32; /* /SELECT_IN */
0101     if (control & PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT) /* INITP */
0102         ret |= 128;
0103     if (control & PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD) /* AUTOLF */
0104         ret &= ~64;
0105     if (control & PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE) /* Strobe */
0106         /* Handled directly by hardware */;
0107     return ret;
0108 }
0109 
0110 static unsigned char control_mfc3_to_pc(unsigned char control)
0111 {
0112     unsigned char ret = PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE 
0113               | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD | PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT;
0114 
0115     if (control & 128) /* /INITP */
0116         ret |= PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT;
0117     if (control & 64) /* /AUTOLF */
0118         ret &= ~PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD;
0119     if (control & 32) /* /SELECT_IN */
0120         ret &= ~PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT;
0121     return ret;
0122 }
0123 
0124 static void mfc3_write_control(struct parport *p, unsigned char control)
0125 {
0126     pr_debug("write_control %02x\n", control);
0127     pia(p)->ppra = (pia(p)->ppra & 0x1f) | control_pc_to_mfc3(control);
0128 }
0129     
0130 static unsigned char mfc3_read_control( struct parport *p)
0131 {
0132     pr_debug("read_control\n");
0133     return control_mfc3_to_pc(pia(p)->ppra & 0xe0);
0134 }
0135 
0136 static unsigned char mfc3_frob_control( struct parport *p, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
0137 {
0138     unsigned char old;
0139 
0140     pr_debug("frob_control mask %02x, value %02x\n", mask, val);
0141     old = mfc3_read_control(p);
0142     mfc3_write_control(p, (old & ~mask) ^ val);
0143     return old;
0144 }
0145 
0146 static unsigned char status_mfc3_to_pc(unsigned char status)
0147 {
0148     unsigned char ret = PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY;
0149 
0150     if (status & 1) /* Busy */
0151         ret &= ~PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY;
0152     if (status & 2) /* PaperOut */
0153         ret |= PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT;
0154     if (status & 4) /* Selected */
0155         ret |= PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT;
0156     if (status & 8) /* Ack */
0157         ret |= PARPORT_STATUS_ACK;
0158     if (status & 16) /* /ERROR */
0159         ret |= PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR;
0160 
0161     return ret;
0162 }
0163 
0164 static unsigned char mfc3_read_status(struct parport *p)
0165 {
0166     unsigned char status;
0167 
0168     status = status_mfc3_to_pc(pia(p)->ppra & 0x1f);
0169     pr_debug("read_status %02x\n", status);
0170     return status;
0171 }
0172 
0173 static int use_cnt;
0174 
0175 static irqreturn_t mfc3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
0176 {
0177     int i;
0178 
0179     for( i = 0; i < MAX_MFC; i++)
0180         if (this_port[i] != NULL)
0181             if (pia(this_port[i])->crb & 128) { /* Board caused interrupt */
0182                 dummy = pia(this_port[i])->pprb; /* clear irq bit */
0183                 parport_generic_irq(this_port[i]);
0184             }
0185     return IRQ_HANDLED;
0186 }
0187 
0188 static void mfc3_enable_irq(struct parport *p)
0189 {
0190     pia(p)->crb |= PIA_C1_ENABLE_IRQ;
0191 }
0192 
0193 static void mfc3_disable_irq(struct parport *p)
0194 {
0195     pia(p)->crb &= ~PIA_C1_ENABLE_IRQ;
0196 }
0197 
0198 static void mfc3_data_forward(struct parport *p)
0199 {
0200     pr_debug("forward\n");
0201     pia(p)->crb &= ~PIA_DDR; /* make data direction register visible */
0202     pia(p)->pddrb = 255; /* all pins output */
0203     pia(p)->crb |= PIA_DDR; /* make data register visible - default */
0204 }
0205 
0206 static void mfc3_data_reverse(struct parport *p)
0207 {
0208     pr_debug("reverse\n");
0209     pia(p)->crb &= ~PIA_DDR; /* make data direction register visible */
0210     pia(p)->pddrb = 0; /* all pins input */
0211     pia(p)->crb |= PIA_DDR; /* make data register visible - default */
0212 }
0213 
0214 static void mfc3_init_state(struct pardevice *dev, struct parport_state *s)
0215 {
0216     s->u.amiga.data = 0;
0217     s->u.amiga.datadir = 255;
0218     s->u.amiga.status = 0;
0219     s->u.amiga.statusdir = 0xe0;
0220 }
0221 
0222 static void mfc3_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
0223 {
0224     s->u.amiga.data = pia(p)->pprb;
0225     pia(p)->crb &= ~PIA_DDR;
0226     s->u.amiga.datadir = pia(p)->pddrb;
0227     pia(p)->crb |= PIA_DDR;
0228     s->u.amiga.status = pia(p)->ppra;
0229     pia(p)->cra &= ~PIA_DDR;
0230     s->u.amiga.statusdir = pia(p)->pddrb;
0231     pia(p)->cra |= PIA_DDR;
0232 }
0233 
0234 static void mfc3_restore_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
0235 {
0236     pia(p)->pprb = s->u.amiga.data;
0237     pia(p)->crb &= ~PIA_DDR;
0238     pia(p)->pddrb = s->u.amiga.datadir;
0239     pia(p)->crb |= PIA_DDR;
0240     pia(p)->ppra = s->u.amiga.status;
0241     pia(p)->cra &= ~PIA_DDR;
0242     pia(p)->pddrb = s->u.amiga.statusdir;
0243     pia(p)->cra |= PIA_DDR;
0244 }
0245 
0246 static struct parport_operations pp_mfc3_ops = {
0247     .write_data = mfc3_write_data,
0248     .read_data  = mfc3_read_data,
0249 
0250     .write_control  = mfc3_write_control,
0251     .read_control   = mfc3_read_control,
0252     .frob_control   = mfc3_frob_control,
0253 
0254     .read_status    = mfc3_read_status,
0255 
0256     .enable_irq = mfc3_enable_irq,
0257     .disable_irq    = mfc3_disable_irq,
0258 
0259     .data_forward   = mfc3_data_forward, 
0260     .data_reverse   = mfc3_data_reverse, 
0261 
0262     .init_state = mfc3_init_state,
0263     .save_state = mfc3_save_state,
0264     .restore_state  = mfc3_restore_state,
0265 
0266     .epp_write_data = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
0267     .epp_read_data  = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
0268     .epp_write_addr = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
0269     .epp_read_addr  = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
0270 
0271     .ecp_write_data = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
0272     .ecp_read_data  = parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
0273     .ecp_write_addr = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
0274 
0275     .compat_write_data  = parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
0276     .nibble_read_data   = parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
0277     .byte_read_data     = parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
0278 
0279     .owner      = THIS_MODULE,
0280 };
0281 
0282 /* ----------- Initialisation code --------------------------------- */
0283 
0284 static int __init parport_mfc3_init(void)
0285 {
0286     struct parport *p;
0287     int pias = 0;
0288     struct pia *pp;
0289     struct zorro_dev *z = NULL;
0290 
0291     if (!MACH_IS_AMIGA)
0292         return -ENODEV;
0293 
0294     while ((z = zorro_find_device(ZORRO_PROD_BSC_MULTIFACE_III, z))) {
0295         unsigned long piabase = z->resource.start+PIABASE;
0296         if (!request_mem_region(piabase, sizeof(struct pia), "PIA"))
0297             continue;
0298 
0299         pp = ZTWO_VADDR(piabase);
0300         pp->crb = 0;
0301         pp->pddrb = 255; /* all data pins output */
0302         pp->crb = PIA_DDR|32|8;
0303         dummy = pp->pddrb; /* reading clears interrupt */
0304         pp->cra = 0;
0305         pp->pddra = 0xe0; /* /RESET,  /DIR ,/AUTO-FEED output */
0306         pp->cra = PIA_DDR;
0307         pp->ppra = 0; /* reset printer */
0308         udelay(10);
0309         pp->ppra = 128;
0310         p = parport_register_port((unsigned long)pp, IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS,
0311                       PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pp_mfc3_ops);
0312         if (!p)
0313             goto out_port;
0314 
0315         if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
0316             if (use_cnt++ == 0)
0317                 if (request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS, mfc3_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, p->name, &pp_mfc3_ops))
0318                     goto out_irq;
0319         }
0320         p->dev = &z->dev;
0321 
0322         this_port[pias++] = p;
0323         pr_info("%s: Multiface III port using irq\n", p->name);
0324         /* XXX: set operating mode */
0325 
0326         p->private_data = (void *)piabase;
0327         parport_announce_port (p);
0328 
0329         if (pias >= MAX_MFC)
0330             break;
0331         continue;
0332 
0333     out_irq:
0334         parport_put_port(p);
0335     out_port:
0336         release_mem_region(piabase, sizeof(struct pia));
0337     }
0338 
0339     return pias ? 0 : -ENODEV;
0340 }
0341 
0342 static void __exit parport_mfc3_exit(void)
0343 {
0344     int i;
0345 
0346     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MFC; i++) {
0347         if (!this_port[i])
0348             continue;
0349         parport_remove_port(this_port[i]);
0350         if (this_port[i]->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
0351             if (--use_cnt == 0) 
0352                 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_PORTS, &pp_mfc3_ops);
0353         }
0354         release_mem_region(ZTWO_PADDR(this_port[i]->private_data), sizeof(struct pia));
0355         parport_put_port(this_port[i]);
0356     }
0357 }
0358 
0359 
0360 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Dorchain <joerg@dorchain.net>");
0361 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parport Driver for Multiface 3 expansion cards Parallel Port");
0362 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0363 
0364 module_init(parport_mfc3_init)
0365 module_exit(parport_mfc3_exit)