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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /*
0003  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
0004  *
0005  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
0006  */
0007 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
0008 #include <linux/clk.h>
0009 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
0010 #include <linux/device.h>
0011 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
0012 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
0013 #include <linux/err.h>
0014 #include <linux/gpio.h>
0015 #include <linux/init.h>
0016 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
0017 #include <linux/io.h>
0018 #include <linux/ioport.h>
0019 #include <linux/module.h>
0020 #include <linux/of.h>
0021 #include <linux/of_device.h>
0022 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
0023 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
0024 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
0025 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
0026 #include <linux/slab.h>
0027 #include <linux/stat.h>
0028 #include <linux/types.h>
0029 
0030 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
0031 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
0032 
0033 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
0034 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
0035 #include <linux/pm.h>
0036 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
0037 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
0038 
0039 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
0040 #include <asm/io.h>
0041 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
0042 
0043 /*
0044  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
0045  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
0046  */
0047 
0048 /* MCI Register Definitions */
0049 #define ATMCI_CR            0x0000  /* Control */
0050 #define     ATMCI_CR_MCIEN          BIT(0)      /* MCI Enable */
0051 #define     ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS         BIT(1)      /* MCI Disable */
0052 #define     ATMCI_CR_PWSEN          BIT(2)      /* Power Save Enable */
0053 #define     ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS         BIT(3)      /* Power Save Disable */
0054 #define     ATMCI_CR_SWRST          BIT(7)      /* Software Reset */
0055 #define ATMCI_MR            0x0004  /* Mode */
0056 #define     ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)      ((x) <<  0) /* Clock Divider */
0057 #define     ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)      ((x) <<  8) /* Power Saving Divider */
0058 #define     ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF        BIT(11)     /* Read Proof */
0059 #define     ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF        BIT(12)     /* Write Proof */
0060 #define     ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE       BIT(13)     /* Force Byte Transfer */
0061 #define     ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV        BIT(14)     /* Padding Value */
0062 #define     ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE        BIT(15)     /* PDC-oriented Mode */
0063 #define     ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)      ((x) << 16) /* LSB of Clock Divider */
0064 #define ATMCI_DTOR          0x0008  /* Data Timeout */
0065 #define     ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)         ((x) <<  0) /* Data Timeout Cycles */
0066 #define     ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)         ((x) <<  4) /* Data Timeout Multiplier */
0067 #define ATMCI_SDCR          0x000c  /* SD Card / SDIO */
0068 #define     ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A     (0 <<  0)   /* Select SD slot A */
0069 #define     ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B     (1 <<  0)   /* Select SD slot A */
0070 #define     ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK       (3 <<  0)
0071 #define     ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT       (0 <<  6)   /* 1-bit data bus */
0072 #define     ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT       (2 <<  6)   /* 4-bit data bus */
0073 #define     ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT       (3 <<  6)   /* 8-bit data bus[2] */
0074 #define     ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK       (3 <<  6)
0075 #define ATMCI_ARGR          0x0010  /* Command Argument */
0076 #define ATMCI_CMDR          0x0014  /* Command */
0077 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)     ((x) <<  0) /* Command Opcode */
0078 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE      (0 <<  6)   /* No response */
0079 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT     (1 <<  6)   /* 48-bit response */
0080 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT    (2 <<  6)   /* 136-bit response */
0081 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT       (1 <<  8)   /* Initialization command */
0082 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC       (2 <<  8)   /* Synchronized command */
0083 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT        (4 <<  8)   /* Interrupt command */
0084 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP    (5 <<  8)   /* Interrupt response */
0085 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD       (1 << 11)   /* Open Drain */
0086 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC      (0 << 12)   /* Max latency 5 cycles */
0087 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC     (1 << 12)   /* Max latency 64 cycles */
0088 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER       (1 << 16)   /* Start data transfer */
0089 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER        (2 << 16)   /* Stop data transfer */
0090 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE      (0 << 18)   /* Write data */
0091 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ       (1 << 18)   /* Read data */
0092 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK        (0 << 19)   /* Single-block transfer */
0093 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK      (1 << 19)   /* Multi-block transfer */
0094 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM       (2 << 19)   /* MMC Stream transfer */
0095 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE        (4 << 19)   /* SDIO Byte transfer */
0096 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK       (5 << 19)   /* SDIO Block transfer */
0097 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND     (1 << 24)   /* SDIO Suspend Command */
0098 #define     ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME      (2 << 24)   /* SDIO Resume Command */
0099 #define ATMCI_BLKR          0x0018  /* Block */
0100 #define     ATMCI_BCNT(x)           ((x) <<  0) /* Data Block Count */
0101 #define     ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)         ((x) << 16) /* Data Block Length */
0102 #define ATMCI_CSTOR         0x001c  /* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
0103 #define     ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)        ((x) <<  0) /* CST cycles */
0104 #define     ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)        ((x) <<  4) /* CST multiplier */
0105 #define ATMCI_RSPR          0x0020  /* Response 0 */
0106 #define ATMCI_RSPR1         0x0024  /* Response 1 */
0107 #define ATMCI_RSPR2         0x0028  /* Response 2 */
0108 #define ATMCI_RSPR3         0x002c  /* Response 3 */
0109 #define ATMCI_RDR           0x0030  /* Receive Data */
0110 #define ATMCI_TDR           0x0034  /* Transmit Data */
0111 #define ATMCI_SR            0x0040  /* Status */
0112 #define ATMCI_IER           0x0044  /* Interrupt Enable */
0113 #define ATMCI_IDR           0x0048  /* Interrupt Disable */
0114 #define ATMCI_IMR           0x004c  /* Interrupt Mask */
0115 #define     ATMCI_CMDRDY            BIT(0)      /* Command Ready */
0116 #define     ATMCI_RXRDY         BIT(1)      /* Receiver Ready */
0117 #define     ATMCI_TXRDY         BIT(2)      /* Transmitter Ready */
0118 #define     ATMCI_BLKE          BIT(3)      /* Data Block Ended */
0119 #define     ATMCI_DTIP          BIT(4)      /* Data Transfer In Progress */
0120 #define     ATMCI_NOTBUSY           BIT(5)      /* Data Not Busy */
0121 #define     ATMCI_ENDRX         BIT(6)      /* End of RX Buffer */
0122 #define     ATMCI_ENDTX         BIT(7)      /* End of TX Buffer */
0123 #define     ATMCI_SDIOIRQA          BIT(8)      /* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
0124 #define     ATMCI_SDIOIRQB          BIT(9)      /* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
0125 #define     ATMCI_SDIOWAIT          BIT(12)     /* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
0126 #define     ATMCI_CSRCV         BIT(13)     /* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
0127 #define     ATMCI_RXBUFF            BIT(14)     /* RX Buffer Full */
0128 #define     ATMCI_TXBUFE            BIT(15)     /* TX Buffer Empty */
0129 #define     ATMCI_RINDE         BIT(16)     /* Response Index Error */
0130 #define     ATMCI_RDIRE         BIT(17)     /* Response Direction Error */
0131 #define     ATMCI_RCRCE         BIT(18)     /* Response CRC Error */
0132 #define     ATMCI_RENDE         BIT(19)     /* Response End Bit Error */
0133 #define     ATMCI_RTOE          BIT(20)     /* Response Time-Out Error */
0134 #define     ATMCI_DCRCE         BIT(21)     /* Data CRC Error */
0135 #define     ATMCI_DTOE          BIT(22)     /* Data Time-Out Error */
0136 #define     ATMCI_CSTOE         BIT(23)     /* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
0137 #define     ATMCI_BLKOVRE           BIT(24)     /* DMA Block Overrun Error */
0138 #define     ATMCI_DMADONE           BIT(25)     /* DMA Transfer Done */
0139 #define     ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY         BIT(26)     /* FIFO Empty Flag */
0140 #define     ATMCI_XFRDONE           BIT(27)     /* Transfer Done Flag */
0141 #define     ATMCI_ACKRCV            BIT(28)     /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
0142 #define     ATMCI_ACKRCVE           BIT(29)     /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
0143 #define     ATMCI_OVRE          BIT(30)     /* RX Overrun Error */
0144 #define     ATMCI_UNRE          BIT(31)     /* TX Underrun Error */
0145 #define ATMCI_DMA           0x0050  /* DMA Configuration[2] */
0146 #define     ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)     ((x) <<  0) /* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
0147 #define     ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)        ((x) <<  4) /* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
0148 #define     ATMCI_DMAEN         BIT(8)  /* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
0149 #define ATMCI_CFG           0x0054  /* Configuration[2] */
0150 #define     ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA    BIT(0)      /* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
0151 #define     ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR      BIT(4)      /* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
0152 #define     ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE        BIT(8)      /* High Speed Mode */
0153 #define     ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC         BIT(12)     /* Synchronize on the last block */
0154 #define ATMCI_WPMR          0x00e4  /* Write Protection Mode[2] */
0155 #define     ATMCI_WP_EN         BIT(0)      /* WP Enable */
0156 #define     ATMCI_WP_KEY            (0x4d4349 << 8) /* WP Key */
0157 #define ATMCI_WPSR          0x00e8  /* Write Protection Status[2] */
0158 #define     ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)      ((x) & 0x0f)
0159 #define     ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)        (((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
0160 #define ATMCI_VERSION           0x00FC  /* Version */
0161 #define ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE     0x0200  /* FIFO Aperture[2] */
0162 
0163 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
0164 #define ATMCI_REGS_SIZE     0x100
0165 
0166 /* Register access macros */
0167 #define atmci_readl(port, reg)              \
0168     __raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
0169 #define atmci_writel(port, reg, value)          \
0170     __raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
0171 
0172 #define ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS    2000
0173 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY   50
0174 
0175 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS  (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
0176 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
0177 
0178 enum {
0179     EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
0180     EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
0181     EVENT_NOTBUSY,
0182     EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
0183 };
0184 
0185 enum atmel_mci_state {
0186     STATE_IDLE = 0,
0187     STATE_SENDING_CMD,
0188     STATE_DATA_XFER,
0189     STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
0190     STATE_SENDING_STOP,
0191     STATE_END_REQUEST,
0192 };
0193 
0194 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
0195     XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
0196     XFER_TRANSMIT,
0197 };
0198 
0199 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
0200     PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
0201     PDC_SECOND_BUF,
0202 };
0203 
0204 struct atmel_mci_caps {
0205     bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
0206     bool    has_pdc;
0207     bool    has_cfg_reg;
0208     bool    has_cstor_reg;
0209     bool    has_highspeed;
0210     bool    has_rwproof;
0211     bool    has_odd_clk_div;
0212     bool    has_bad_data_ordering;
0213     bool    need_reset_after_xfer;
0214     bool    need_blksz_mul_4;
0215     bool    need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
0216 };
0217 
0218 struct atmel_mci_dma {
0219     struct dma_chan         *chan;
0220     struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *data_desc;
0221 };
0222 
0223 /**
0224  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
0225  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
0226  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
0227  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
0228  * @sg_len: Size of the scatterlist
0229  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
0230  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
0231  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
0232  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
0233  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
0234  * @buf_phys_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
0235  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
0236  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
0237  *  or NULL if the controller is idle.
0238  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
0239  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
0240  *  transfer is in progress.
0241  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
0242  * @dma: DMA client state.
0243  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
0244  * @dma_conf: Configuration for the DMA slave
0245  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
0246  *  command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
0247  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
0248  *  data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
0249  *  EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
0250  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
0251  *  to be sent.
0252  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
0253  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
0254  *  to be processed by the tasklet.
0255  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
0256  *  processed.
0257  * @state: Tasklet state.
0258  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
0259  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
0260  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
0261  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
0262  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
0263  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
0264  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
0265  *  rate and timeout calculations.
0266  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
0267  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
0268  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
0269  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
0270  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
0271  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
0272  * depends on MCI capabilities.
0273  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
0274  * capabilities.
0275  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
0276  * capabilities.
0277  *
0278  * Locking
0279  * =======
0280  *
0281  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
0282  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
0283  * at the same time while holding @lock.
0284  *
0285  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
0286  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
0287  * processing.
0288  *
0289  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
0290  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
0291  * @queue.
0292  *
0293  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
0294  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
0295  *
0296  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
0297  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
0298  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
0299  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
0300  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
0301  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
0302  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
0303  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
0304  * using barriers.
0305  */
0306 struct atmel_mci {
0307     spinlock_t      lock;
0308     void __iomem        *regs;
0309 
0310     struct scatterlist  *sg;
0311     unsigned int        sg_len;
0312     unsigned int        pio_offset;
0313     unsigned int        *buffer;
0314     unsigned int        buf_size;
0315     dma_addr_t      buf_phys_addr;
0316 
0317     struct atmel_mci_slot   *cur_slot;
0318     struct mmc_request  *mrq;
0319     struct mmc_command  *cmd;
0320     struct mmc_data     *data;
0321     unsigned int        data_size;
0322 
0323     struct atmel_mci_dma    dma;
0324     struct dma_chan     *data_chan;
0325     struct dma_slave_config dma_conf;
0326 
0327     u32         cmd_status;
0328     u32         data_status;
0329     u32         stop_cmdr;
0330 
0331     struct tasklet_struct   tasklet;
0332     unsigned long       pending_events;
0333     unsigned long       completed_events;
0334     enum atmel_mci_state    state;
0335     struct list_head    queue;
0336 
0337     bool            need_clock_update;
0338     bool            need_reset;
0339     struct timer_list   timer;
0340     u32         mode_reg;
0341     u32         cfg_reg;
0342     unsigned long       bus_hz;
0343     unsigned long       mapbase;
0344     struct clk      *mck;
0345     struct platform_device  *pdev;
0346 
0347     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
0348 
0349     struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
0350 
0351     u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
0352     void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
0353     void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
0354 };
0355 
0356 /**
0357  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
0358  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
0359  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
0360  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
0361  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
0362  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
0363  *  processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
0364  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
0365  *  &struct atmel_mci.
0366  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
0367  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
0368  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
0369  *  available.
0370  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
0371  *  if not available.
0372  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
0373  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
0374  */
0375 struct atmel_mci_slot {
0376     struct mmc_host     *mmc;
0377     struct atmel_mci    *host;
0378 
0379     u32         sdc_reg;
0380     u32         sdio_irq;
0381 
0382     struct mmc_request  *mrq;
0383     struct list_head    queue_node;
0384 
0385     unsigned int        clock;
0386     unsigned long       flags;
0387 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT  0
0388 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT    1
0389 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN      2
0390 
0391     int         detect_pin;
0392     int         wp_pin;
0393     bool            detect_is_active_high;
0394 
0395     struct timer_list   detect_timer;
0396 };
0397 
0398 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)       \
0399     test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
0400 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)            \
0401     set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
0402 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)              \
0403     set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
0404 
0405 /*
0406  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
0407  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
0408  */
0409 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
0410 {
0411     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = s->private;
0412     struct mmc_request  *mrq;
0413     struct mmc_command  *cmd;
0414     struct mmc_command  *stop;
0415     struct mmc_data     *data;
0416 
0417     /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
0418     spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
0419     mrq = slot->mrq;
0420 
0421     if (mrq) {
0422         cmd = mrq->cmd;
0423         data = mrq->data;
0424         stop = mrq->stop;
0425 
0426         if (cmd)
0427             seq_printf(s,
0428                 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
0429                 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
0430                 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
0431                 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
0432         if (data)
0433             seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
0434                 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
0435                 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
0436         if (stop)
0437             seq_printf(s,
0438                 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
0439                 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
0440                 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
0441                 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
0442     }
0443 
0444     spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
0445 
0446     return 0;
0447 }
0448 
0449 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
0450 
0451 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
0452         const char *regname, u32 value)
0453 {
0454     static const char   *sr_bit[] = {
0455         [0] = "CMDRDY",
0456         [1] = "RXRDY",
0457         [2] = "TXRDY",
0458         [3] = "BLKE",
0459         [4] = "DTIP",
0460         [5] = "NOTBUSY",
0461         [6] = "ENDRX",
0462         [7] = "ENDTX",
0463         [8] = "SDIOIRQA",
0464         [9] = "SDIOIRQB",
0465         [12]    = "SDIOWAIT",
0466         [14]    = "RXBUFF",
0467         [15]    = "TXBUFE",
0468         [16]    = "RINDE",
0469         [17]    = "RDIRE",
0470         [18]    = "RCRCE",
0471         [19]    = "RENDE",
0472         [20]    = "RTOE",
0473         [21]    = "DCRCE",
0474         [22]    = "DTOE",
0475         [23]    = "CSTOE",
0476         [24]    = "BLKOVRE",
0477         [25]    = "DMADONE",
0478         [26]    = "FIFOEMPTY",
0479         [27]    = "XFRDONE",
0480         [30]    = "OVRE",
0481         [31]    = "UNRE",
0482     };
0483     unsigned int        i;
0484 
0485     seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
0486     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
0487         if (value & (1 << i)) {
0488             if (sr_bit[i])
0489                 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
0490             else
0491                 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
0492         }
0493     }
0494     seq_putc(s, '\n');
0495 }
0496 
0497 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
0498 {
0499     struct atmel_mci    *host = s->private;
0500     u32         *buf;
0501     int         ret = 0;
0502 
0503 
0504     buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
0505     if (!buf)
0506         return -ENOMEM;
0507 
0508     pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
0509 
0510     /*
0511      * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
0512      * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
0513      * consistent.
0514      */
0515     spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
0516     memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
0517     spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
0518 
0519     pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
0520     pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
0521 
0522     seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
0523             buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
0524             buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
0525             buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
0526     if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
0527         seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
0528                 ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
0529                 | ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
0530     else
0531         seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
0532                 (buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
0533     seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
0534     seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
0535     seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
0536     seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
0537             buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
0538             buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
0539             (buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
0540     if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
0541         seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
0542 
0543     /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
0544 
0545     atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
0546     atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
0547 
0548     if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
0549         u32 val;
0550 
0551         val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
0552         seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
0553                 val, val & 3,
0554                 ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
0555                     1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
0556                 val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
0557     }
0558     if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
0559         u32 val;
0560 
0561         val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
0562         seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
0563                 val,
0564                 val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
0565                 val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
0566                 val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
0567                 val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
0568     }
0569 
0570     kfree(buf);
0571 
0572     return ret;
0573 }
0574 
0575 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
0576 
0577 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
0578 {
0579     struct mmc_host     *mmc = slot->mmc;
0580     struct atmel_mci    *host = slot->host;
0581     struct dentry       *root;
0582 
0583     root = mmc->debugfs_root;
0584     if (!root)
0585         return;
0586 
0587     debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &atmci_regs_fops);
0588     debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
0589     debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &host->state);
0590     debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
0591                &host->pending_events);
0592     debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
0593                &host->completed_events);
0594 }
0595 
0596 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
0597 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
0598     { .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
0599     { /* sentinel */ }
0600 };
0601 
0602 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
0603 
0604 static struct mci_platform_data*
0605 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
0606 {
0607     struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
0608     struct device_node *cnp;
0609     struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
0610     u32 slot_id;
0611 
0612     if (!np) {
0613         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
0614         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
0615     }
0616 
0617     pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
0618     if (!pdata)
0619         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
0620 
0621     for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
0622         if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
0623             dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
0624                  cnp);
0625             continue;
0626         }
0627 
0628         if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
0629             dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
0630                      ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
0631             of_node_put(cnp);
0632             break;
0633         }
0634 
0635         if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
0636                                  &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
0637             pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
0638 
0639         pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
0640             of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
0641 
0642         pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
0643             of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
0644 
0645         pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
0646             of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
0647 
0648         pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
0649             of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
0650     }
0651 
0652     return pdata;
0653 }
0654 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
0655 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
0656 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
0657 {
0658     return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
0659 }
0660 #endif
0661 
0662 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
0663 {
0664     return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
0665 }
0666 
0667 /*
0668  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
0669  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
0670  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
0671  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
0672  *
0673  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
0674  */
0675 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
0676                          unsigned int maxburst)
0677 {
0678     unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
0679     unsigned int offset = 2;
0680 
0681     if (version >= 0x600)
0682         offset = 1;
0683 
0684     if (maxburst > 1)
0685         return fls(maxburst) - offset;
0686     else
0687         return 0;
0688 }
0689 
0690 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
0691 {
0692     struct atmel_mci *host;
0693 
0694     host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
0695 
0696     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
0697 
0698     if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
0699         host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
0700         host->data = NULL;
0701         /*
0702          * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
0703          * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
0704          * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
0705          */
0706         if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
0707             host->stop_transfer(host);
0708     } else {
0709         host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
0710         host->cmd = NULL;
0711     }
0712     host->need_reset = 1;
0713     host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
0714     smp_wmb();
0715     tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
0716 }
0717 
0718 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
0719                     unsigned int ns)
0720 {
0721     /*
0722      * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
0723      * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
0724      */
0725     unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
0726 
0727     /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
0728     return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
0729 }
0730 
0731 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
0732         struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
0733 {
0734     static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
0735         0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
0736     };
0737     unsigned    timeout;
0738     unsigned    dtocyc;
0739     unsigned    dtomul;
0740 
0741     timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
0742         + data->timeout_clks;
0743 
0744     for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
0745         unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
0746         dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
0747         if (dtocyc < 15)
0748             break;
0749     }
0750 
0751     if (dtomul >= 8) {
0752         dtomul = 7;
0753         dtocyc = 15;
0754     }
0755 
0756     dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
0757             dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
0758     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
0759 }
0760 
0761 /*
0762  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
0763  */
0764 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
0765                  struct mmc_command *cmd)
0766 {
0767     struct mmc_data *data;
0768     u32     cmdr;
0769 
0770     cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
0771 
0772     cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
0773 
0774     if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
0775         if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
0776             cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
0777         else
0778             cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
0779     }
0780 
0781     /*
0782      * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
0783      * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
0784      * not. Better make it 64.
0785      */
0786     cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
0787 
0788     if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
0789         cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
0790 
0791     data = cmd->data;
0792     if (data) {
0793         cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
0794 
0795         if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
0796             cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
0797         } else {
0798             if (data->blocks > 1)
0799                 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
0800             else
0801                 cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
0802         }
0803 
0804         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
0805             cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
0806     }
0807 
0808     return cmdr;
0809 }
0810 
0811 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
0812         struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
0813 {
0814     unsigned int timeout_ms = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout :
0815         ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS;
0816 
0817     WARN_ON(host->cmd);
0818     host->cmd = cmd;
0819 
0820     dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
0821             "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
0822             cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
0823 
0824     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
0825     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
0826 
0827     mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
0828 }
0829 
0830 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
0831 {
0832     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
0833     atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
0834     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
0835 }
0836 
0837 /*
0838  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
0839  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
0840  */
0841 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
0842     enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
0843 {
0844     u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
0845     unsigned int buf_size;
0846 
0847     if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
0848         pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
0849         counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
0850     } else {
0851         pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
0852         counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
0853     }
0854 
0855     if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
0856         pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
0857         counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
0858     }
0859 
0860     if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
0861         buf_size = host->buf_size;
0862         atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
0863     } else {
0864         buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
0865         atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
0866     }
0867 
0868     if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
0869         if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
0870             /* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
0871             atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
0872             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
0873         } else {
0874             /* Else transfer 32-bits words */
0875             atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
0876         }
0877         host->data_size = 0;
0878     } else {
0879         /* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
0880         atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
0881         host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
0882         if (host->data_size)
0883             host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
0884     }
0885 }
0886 
0887 /*
0888  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
0889  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
0890  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
0891  */
0892 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
0893 {
0894     atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
0895     if (host->data_size)
0896         atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
0897 }
0898 
0899 /*
0900  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
0901  */
0902 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
0903 {
0904     struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
0905 
0906     if (data)
0907         dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
0908                 data->sg, data->sg_len,
0909                 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
0910 }
0911 
0912 /*
0913  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
0914  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
0915  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
0916  */
0917 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
0918 {
0919     int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
0920     int i;
0921 
0922     atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
0923 
0924     if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
0925         && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
0926         if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
0927             for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
0928                 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
0929         sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
0930                             host->buffer, transfer_size);
0931     }
0932 
0933     atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
0934 
0935     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
0936     atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
0937     tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
0938 }
0939 
0940 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
0941 {
0942     struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
0943 
0944     if (data)
0945         dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
0946                 data->sg, data->sg_len,
0947                 mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
0948 }
0949 
0950 /*
0951  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
0952  */
0953 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
0954 {
0955     struct atmel_mci    *host = arg;
0956     struct mmc_data     *data = host->data;
0957 
0958     dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
0959 
0960     if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
0961         /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
0962         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
0963 
0964     atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
0965 
0966     /*
0967      * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
0968      * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
0969      */
0970     if (data) {
0971         dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
0972                 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
0973         atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
0974         tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
0975 
0976         /*
0977          * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
0978          * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
0979          * operations.
0980          *
0981          * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
0982          * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
0983          * the data transfer is still in progress and we
0984          * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
0985          *
0986          * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
0987          * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
0988          * is completely done.
0989          *
0990          * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
0991          * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
0992          * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
0993          * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
0994          * framework.
0995          */
0996         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
0997     }
0998 }
0999 
1000 /*
1001  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1002  * request has been prepared.
1003  */
1004 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1005 {
1006     u32 iflags;
1007 
1008     data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1009 
1010     host->sg = data->sg;
1011     host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1012     host->data = data;
1013     host->data_chan = NULL;
1014 
1015     iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1016 
1017     /*
1018      * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1019      * bytes is impossible.
1020      *
1021      * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1022      * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1023      */
1024     if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1025             || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1026         host->need_reset = true;
1027 
1028     host->pio_offset = 0;
1029     if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1030         iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1031     else
1032         iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1033 
1034     return iflags;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1039  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1040  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1041  * PDC registers.
1042  */
1043 static u32
1044 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1045 {
1046     u32 iflags, tmp;
1047     int i;
1048 
1049     data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1050 
1051     host->data = data;
1052     host->sg = data->sg;
1053     iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1054 
1055     /* Enable pdc mode */
1056     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1057 
1058     if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1059         iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1060     else
1061         iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1062 
1063     /* Set BLKLEN */
1064     tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1065     tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1066     tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1067     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1068 
1069     /* Configure PDC */
1070     host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1071     dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1072            mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1073 
1074     if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1075         && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1076         sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1077                           host->buffer, host->data_size);
1078         if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1079             for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1080                 host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1081     }
1082 
1083     if (host->data_size)
1084         atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1085                        XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1086     return iflags;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static u32
1090 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1091 {
1092     struct dma_chan         *chan;
1093     struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *desc;
1094     struct scatterlist      *sg;
1095     unsigned int            i;
1096     enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn;
1097     unsigned int            sglen;
1098     u32             maxburst;
1099     u32 iflags;
1100 
1101     data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1102 
1103     WARN_ON(host->data);
1104     host->sg = NULL;
1105     host->data = data;
1106 
1107     iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1108 
1109     /*
1110      * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1111      * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1112      * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1113      */
1114     if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1115         return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1116     if (data->blksz & 3)
1117         return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1118 
1119     for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1120         if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1121             return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1122     }
1123 
1124     /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1125     if (!host->dma.chan)
1126         return -ENODEV;
1127 
1128     chan = host->dma.chan;
1129     host->data_chan = chan;
1130 
1131     if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1132         host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1133         maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1134                          host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1135     } else {
1136         host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1137         maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1138                          host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1139     }
1140 
1141     if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1142         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1143             ATMCI_DMAEN);
1144 
1145     sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1146             data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1147 
1148     dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1149     desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1150             data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1151             DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1152     if (!desc)
1153         goto unmap_exit;
1154 
1155     host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1156     desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1157     desc->callback_param = host;
1158 
1159     return iflags;
1160 unmap_exit:
1161     dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1162              mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1163     return -ENOMEM;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void
1167 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1168 {
1169     return;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1174  */
1175 static void
1176 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1177 {
1178     if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1179         atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1180     else
1181         atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1186 {
1187     struct dma_chan         *chan = host->data_chan;
1188     struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1189 
1190     if (chan) {
1191         dmaengine_submit(desc);
1192         dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1193     }
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1197 {
1198     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1199             "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1200     atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1201     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1206  */
1207 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1208 {
1209     atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1213 {
1214     struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1215 
1216     if (chan) {
1217         dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1218         atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1219     } else {
1220         /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1221         dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1222                 "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1223         atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1224         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1225     }
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1230  * interrupts.
1231  */
1232 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1233         struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1234 {
1235     struct mmc_request  *mrq;
1236     struct mmc_command  *cmd;
1237     struct mmc_data     *data;
1238     u32         iflags;
1239     u32         cmdflags;
1240 
1241     mrq = slot->mrq;
1242     host->cur_slot = slot;
1243     host->mrq = mrq;
1244 
1245     host->pending_events = 0;
1246     host->completed_events = 0;
1247     host->cmd_status = 0;
1248     host->data_status = 0;
1249 
1250     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1251 
1252     if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1253         iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1254         iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1255         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1256         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1257         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1258         if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1259             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1260         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1261         host->need_reset = false;
1262     }
1263     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1264 
1265     iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1266     if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1267         dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1268                 iflags);
1269 
1270     if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1271         /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1272         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1273         while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1274             cpu_relax();
1275     }
1276     iflags = 0;
1277     data = mrq->data;
1278     if (data) {
1279         atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1280 
1281         /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1282         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1283                 | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1284         dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1285             ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1286 
1287         iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1288     }
1289 
1290     iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1291     cmd = mrq->cmd;
1292     cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1293 
1294     /*
1295      * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1296      * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1297      * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1298      * the transfer.
1299      */
1300     if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1301         atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1302 
1303     if (data)
1304         host->submit_data(host, data);
1305 
1306     if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1307         atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1308 
1309     if (mrq->stop) {
1310         host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1311         host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1312         if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1313             host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1314         host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1315     }
1316 
1317     /*
1318      * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1319      * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1320      * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1321      * prepared yet.)
1322      */
1323     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1327         struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1328 {
1329     dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1330             host->state);
1331 
1332     spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1333     slot->mrq = mrq;
1334     if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1335         host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1336         atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1337     } else {
1338         dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1339         list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1340     }
1341     spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1345 {
1346     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1347     struct atmel_mci    *host = slot->host;
1348     struct mmc_data     *data;
1349 
1350     WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1351     dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1352 
1353     /*
1354      * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1355      * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1356      * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1357      * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1358      * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1359      * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1360      */
1361     if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1362         mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1363         mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1364         return;
1365     }
1366 
1367     /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1368     data = mrq->data;
1369     if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1370         mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1371         mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1372     }
1373 
1374     atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1378 {
1379     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1380     struct atmel_mci    *host = slot->host;
1381     unsigned int        i;
1382 
1383     slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1384     switch (ios->bus_width) {
1385     case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1386         slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1387         break;
1388     case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1389         slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1390         break;
1391     case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1392         slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1393         break;
1394     }
1395 
1396     if (ios->clock) {
1397         unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1398         int clkdiv;
1399 
1400         spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1401         if (!host->mode_reg) {
1402             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1403             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1404             if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1405                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1406         }
1407 
1408         /*
1409          * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1410          * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1411          */
1412         slot->clock = ios->clock;
1413         for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1414             if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1415                     && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1416                 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1417         }
1418 
1419         /* Calculate clock divider */
1420         if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1421             clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1422             if (clkdiv < 0) {
1423                 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1424                      "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1425                      clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1426                 clkdiv = 0;
1427             } else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1428                 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1429                          "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1430                          clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1431                 clkdiv = 511;
1432             }
1433             host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1434                              | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1435         } else {
1436             clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1437             if (clkdiv > 255) {
1438                 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1439                          "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1440                          clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1441                 clkdiv = 255;
1442             }
1443             host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1444         }
1445 
1446         /*
1447          * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1448          * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1449          * This state is not expected to last for long.
1450          */
1451         if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1452             host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1453 
1454         if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1455             /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1456             if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1457                 host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1458             else
1459                 host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1460         }
1461 
1462         if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1463             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1464             if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1465                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1466         } else {
1467             host->need_clock_update = true;
1468         }
1469 
1470         spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1471     } else {
1472         bool any_slot_active = false;
1473 
1474         spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1475         slot->clock = 0;
1476         for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1477             if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1478                 any_slot_active = true;
1479                 break;
1480             }
1481         }
1482         if (!any_slot_active) {
1483             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1484             if (host->mode_reg) {
1485                 atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1486             }
1487             host->mode_reg = 0;
1488         }
1489         spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1490     }
1491 
1492     switch (ios->power_mode) {
1493     case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1494         if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1495             mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1496         break;
1497     case MMC_POWER_UP:
1498         set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1499         if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1500             mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1501         break;
1502     default:
1503         break;
1504     }
1505 }
1506 
1507 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1508 {
1509     int         read_only = -ENOSYS;
1510     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1511 
1512     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1513         read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1514         dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1515                 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1516     }
1517 
1518     return read_only;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1522 {
1523     int         present = -ENOSYS;
1524     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1525 
1526     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1527         present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1528                 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1529         dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1530                 present ? "" : "not ");
1531     }
1532 
1533     return present;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1537 {
1538     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1539     struct atmel_mci    *host = slot->host;
1540 
1541     if (enable)
1542         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1543     else
1544         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1545 }
1546 
1547 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1548     .request    = atmci_request,
1549     .set_ios    = atmci_set_ios,
1550     .get_ro     = atmci_get_ro,
1551     .get_cd     = atmci_get_cd,
1552     .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1553 };
1554 
1555 /* Called with host->lock held */
1556 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1557     __releases(&host->lock)
1558     __acquires(&host->lock)
1559 {
1560     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = NULL;
1561     struct mmc_host     *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1562 
1563     WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1564 
1565     del_timer(&host->timer);
1566 
1567     /*
1568      * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1569      * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1570      * busy transferring data.
1571      */
1572     if (host->need_clock_update) {
1573         atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1574         if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1575             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1576     }
1577 
1578     host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1579     host->mrq = NULL;
1580     if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1581         slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1582                 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1583         list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1584         dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1585                 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1586         host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1587         atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1588     } else {
1589         dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1590         host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1591     }
1592 
1593     spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1594     mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1595     spin_lock(&host->lock);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1599             struct mmc_command *cmd)
1600 {
1601     u32     status = host->cmd_status;
1602 
1603     /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1604     cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1605     cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1606     cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1607     cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1608 
1609     if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1610         cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1611     else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1612         cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1613     else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1614         cmd->error = -EIO;
1615     else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1616         if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1617             cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1618             host->need_reset = 1;
1619         }
1620     } else
1621         cmd->error = 0;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1625 {
1626     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1627     bool            present;
1628     bool            present_old;
1629 
1630     /*
1631      * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1632      * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1633      * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1634      * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1635      */
1636     smp_rmb();
1637     if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1638         return;
1639 
1640     enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1641     present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1642             slot->detect_is_active_high);
1643     present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1644 
1645     dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1646             present, present_old);
1647 
1648     if (present != present_old) {
1649         struct atmel_mci    *host = slot->host;
1650         struct mmc_request  *mrq;
1651 
1652         dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1653             present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1654 
1655         spin_lock(&host->lock);
1656 
1657         if (!present)
1658             clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1659         else
1660             set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1661 
1662         /* Clean up queue if present */
1663         mrq = slot->mrq;
1664         if (mrq) {
1665             if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1666                 /*
1667                  * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1668                  * commands or data transfers.
1669                  */
1670                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1671                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1672                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1673                 if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1674                     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1675 
1676                 host->data = NULL;
1677                 host->cmd = NULL;
1678 
1679                 switch (host->state) {
1680                 case STATE_IDLE:
1681                     break;
1682                 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1683                     mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1684                     if (mrq->data)
1685                         host->stop_transfer(host);
1686                     break;
1687                 case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1688                     mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1689                     host->stop_transfer(host);
1690                     break;
1691                 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1692                     mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1693                     break;
1694                 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1695                     mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1696                     break;
1697                 case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1698                     break;
1699                 }
1700 
1701                 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1702             } else {
1703                 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1704                 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1705                 if (mrq->data)
1706                     mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1707                 if (mrq->stop)
1708                     mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1709 
1710                 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1711                 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1712                 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1713             }
1714         }
1715         spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1716 
1717         mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1718     }
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void atmci_tasklet_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1722 {
1723     struct atmel_mci        *host = from_tasklet(host, t, tasklet);
1724     struct mmc_request  *mrq = host->mrq;
1725     struct mmc_data     *data = host->data;
1726     enum atmel_mci_state    state = host->state;
1727     enum atmel_mci_state    prev_state;
1728     u32         status;
1729 
1730     spin_lock(&host->lock);
1731 
1732     state = host->state;
1733 
1734     dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1735         "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1736         state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1737         atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1738 
1739     do {
1740         prev_state = state;
1741         dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1742 
1743         switch (state) {
1744         case STATE_IDLE:
1745             break;
1746 
1747         case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1748             /*
1749              * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1750              * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1751              * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1752              * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1753              */
1754             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1755             if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1756                         EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1757                 break;
1758 
1759             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1760             host->cmd = NULL;
1761             atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1762             atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1763             if (mrq->data) {
1764                 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1765                         "command with data transfer");
1766                 /*
1767                  * If there is a command error don't start
1768                  * data transfer.
1769                  */
1770                 if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1771                     host->stop_transfer(host);
1772                     host->data = NULL;
1773                     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1774                                  ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1775                                  | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1776                     state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1777                 } else
1778                     state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1779             } else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1780                 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1781                         "command response need waiting notbusy");
1782                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1783                 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1784             } else
1785                 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1786 
1787             break;
1788 
1789         case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1790             if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1791                         EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1792                 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1793                 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1794                 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1795                 break;
1796             }
1797 
1798             /*
1799              * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1800              * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1801              * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1802              * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1803              * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1804              */
1805             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1806             if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1807                         EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1808                 break;
1809 
1810             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1811                     "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1812                 __func__);
1813             atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1814 
1815             if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1816                (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1817                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1818                 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1819             } else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1820                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1821                 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1822                 state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1823             } else {
1824                 host->data = NULL;
1825                 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1826                 data->error = 0;
1827                 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1828             }
1829             break;
1830 
1831         case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1832             /*
1833              * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1834              * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1835              * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1836              * we need to send a stop command.
1837              */
1838             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1839             if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1840                         EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1841                 break;
1842 
1843             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1844             atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1845 
1846             if (host->data) {
1847                 /*
1848                  * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1849                  * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1850                  * command to send.
1851                  */
1852                 if (host->mrq->stop) {
1853                     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1854                                  ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1855                     atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1856                     state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1857                 } else {
1858                     host->data = NULL;
1859                     data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1860                                          * data->blksz;
1861                     data->error = 0;
1862                     state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1863                 }
1864             } else
1865                 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1866             break;
1867 
1868         case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1869             /*
1870              * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1871              * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1872              * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1873              * sending stop again.
1874              */
1875             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1876             if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1877                         EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1878                 break;
1879 
1880             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1881             host->cmd = NULL;
1882             data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1883             data->error = 0;
1884             atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1885             if (mrq->stop->error) {
1886                 host->stop_transfer(host);
1887                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1888                              ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1889                              | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1890                 state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1891             } else {
1892                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1893                 state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1894             }
1895             host->data = NULL;
1896             break;
1897 
1898         case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1899             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1900                                | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1901             status = host->data_status;
1902             if (unlikely(status)) {
1903                 host->stop_transfer(host);
1904                 host->data = NULL;
1905                 if (data) {
1906                     if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1907                         data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1908                     } else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1909                         data->error = -EILSEQ;
1910                     } else {
1911                         data->error = -EIO;
1912                     }
1913                 }
1914             }
1915 
1916             atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1917             goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1918             break;
1919         }
1920     } while (state != prev_state);
1921 
1922     host->state = state;
1923 
1924 unlock:
1925     spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1926 }
1927 
1928 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1929 {
1930     struct scatterlist  *sg = host->sg;
1931     unsigned int        offset = host->pio_offset;
1932     struct mmc_data     *data = host->data;
1933     u32         value;
1934     u32         status;
1935     unsigned int        nbytes = 0;
1936 
1937     do {
1938         value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1939         if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1940             sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1941 
1942             offset += 4;
1943             nbytes += 4;
1944 
1945             if (offset == sg->length) {
1946                 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1947                 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1948                 host->sg_len--;
1949                 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1950                     goto done;
1951 
1952                 offset = 0;
1953             }
1954         } else {
1955             unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1956 
1957             sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1958             nbytes += remaining;
1959 
1960             flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1961             host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1962             host->sg_len--;
1963             if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1964                 goto done;
1965 
1966             offset = 4 - remaining;
1967             sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1968                     offset, 0);
1969             nbytes += offset;
1970         }
1971 
1972         status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1973         if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1974             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1975                         | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1976             host->data_status = status;
1977             data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1978             return;
1979         }
1980     } while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
1981 
1982     host->pio_offset = offset;
1983     data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1984 
1985     return;
1986 
1987 done:
1988     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
1989     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1990     data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1991     smp_wmb();
1992     atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1996 {
1997     struct scatterlist  *sg = host->sg;
1998     unsigned int        offset = host->pio_offset;
1999     struct mmc_data     *data = host->data;
2000     u32         value;
2001     u32         status;
2002     unsigned int        nbytes = 0;
2003 
2004     do {
2005         if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2006             sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2007             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2008 
2009             offset += 4;
2010             nbytes += 4;
2011             if (offset == sg->length) {
2012                 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2013                 host->sg_len--;
2014                 if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2015                     goto done;
2016 
2017                 offset = 0;
2018             }
2019         } else {
2020             unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2021 
2022             value = 0;
2023             sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2024             nbytes += remaining;
2025 
2026             host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2027             host->sg_len--;
2028             if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2029                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2030                 goto done;
2031             }
2032 
2033             offset = 4 - remaining;
2034             sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2035                     offset, 0);
2036             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2037             nbytes += offset;
2038         }
2039 
2040         status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2041         if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2042             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2043                         | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2044             host->data_status = status;
2045             data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2046             return;
2047         }
2048     } while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2049 
2050     host->pio_offset = offset;
2051     data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2052 
2053     return;
2054 
2055 done:
2056     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2057     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2058     data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2059     smp_wmb();
2060     atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2061 }
2062 
2063 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2064 {
2065     int i;
2066 
2067     for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2068         struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2069         if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2070             mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2071         }
2072     }
2073 }
2074 
2075 
2076 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2077 {
2078     struct atmel_mci    *host = dev_id;
2079     u32         status, mask, pending;
2080     unsigned int        pass_count = 0;
2081 
2082     do {
2083         status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2084         mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2085         pending = status & mask;
2086         if (!pending)
2087             break;
2088 
2089         if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2090             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2091             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2092                     | ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2093                     | ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2094                     | ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2095 
2096             host->data_status = status;
2097             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2098             smp_wmb();
2099             atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2100             tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2101         }
2102 
2103         if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2104             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2105             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2106             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2107             /*
2108              * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2109              * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2110              * second buffers again
2111              */
2112             if (host->data_size) {
2113                 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2114                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2115                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2116             } else {
2117                 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2118             }
2119         } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2120             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2121             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2122 
2123             if (host->data_size) {
2124                 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2125                         XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2126                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2127             }
2128         }
2129 
2130         if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2131             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2132             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2133             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2134             /*
2135              * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2136              * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2137              * second buffers again
2138              */
2139             if (host->data_size) {
2140                 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2141                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2142                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2143             } else {
2144                 atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2145             }
2146         } else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2147             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2148             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2149 
2150             if (host->data_size) {
2151                 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2152                         XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2153                 atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2154             }
2155         }
2156 
2157         /*
2158          * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2159          * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2160          * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2161          * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2162          */
2163         if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2164             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2165             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2166             smp_wmb();
2167             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2168             atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2169             tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2170         }
2171 
2172         if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2173             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2174             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2175             smp_wmb();
2176             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2177             atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2178             tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2179         }
2180 
2181         if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2182             atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2183         if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2184             atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2185 
2186         if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2187             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2188             atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2189             host->cmd_status = status;
2190             smp_wmb();
2191             dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2192             atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2193             tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2194         }
2195 
2196         if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2197             atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2198 
2199     } while (pass_count++ < 5);
2200 
2201     return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2202 }
2203 
2204 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2205 {
2206     struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = dev_id;
2207 
2208     /*
2209      * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2210      * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2211      * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2212      */
2213     disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2214     mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2215 
2216     return IRQ_HANDLED;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2220         struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2221         u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2222 {
2223     struct mmc_host         *mmc;
2224     struct atmel_mci_slot       *slot;
2225 
2226     mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2227     if (!mmc)
2228         return -ENOMEM;
2229 
2230     slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2231     slot->mmc = mmc;
2232     slot->host = host;
2233     slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2234     slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2235     slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2236     slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2237     slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2238 
2239     dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2240             "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2241         "detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2242         id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2243         slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2244         slot_data->wp_pin);
2245 
2246     mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2247     mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2248     mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2249     mmc->ocr_avail  = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2250     if (sdio_irq)
2251         mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2252     if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2253         mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2254     /*
2255      * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2256      * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2257      * which will corrupt data.
2258      */
2259     if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2260         mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2261         if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2262             mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2263     }
2264 
2265     if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2266         mmc->max_segs = 256;
2267         mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2268         mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2269         mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2270         mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2271     } else {
2272         mmc->max_segs = 64;
2273         mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2274         mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2275         mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2276     }
2277 
2278     /* Assume card is present initially */
2279     set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2280     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2281         if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2282                       "mmc_detect")) {
2283             dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2284             slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2285         } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2286                 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2287             clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2288         }
2289     }
2290 
2291     if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2292         if (slot_data->non_removable)
2293             mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2294         else
2295             mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2296     }
2297 
2298     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2299         if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2300                       "mmc_wp")) {
2301             dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2302             slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2303         }
2304     }
2305 
2306     host->slot[id] = slot;
2307     mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2308     mmc_add_host(mmc);
2309 
2310     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2311         int ret;
2312 
2313         timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2314 
2315         ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2316                 atmci_detect_interrupt,
2317                 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2318                 "mmc-detect", slot);
2319         if (ret) {
2320             dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2321                 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2322                 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2323             slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2324         }
2325     }
2326 
2327     atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2328 
2329     return 0;
2330 }
2331 
2332 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2333         unsigned int id)
2334 {
2335     /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2336 
2337     set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2338     smp_wmb();
2339 
2340     mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2341 
2342     if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2343         int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2344 
2345         free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2346         del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2347     }
2348 
2349     slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2350     mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2351 }
2352 
2353 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2354 {
2355     host->dma.chan = dma_request_chan(&host->pdev->dev, "rxtx");
2356 
2357     if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2358         struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2359         dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2360 
2361         if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2362             return -ENODEV;
2363 
2364         dma_cap_zero(mask);
2365         dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2366 
2367         host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2368                              pdata->dma_slave);
2369         if (!host->dma.chan)
2370             host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2371     }
2372 
2373     if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2374         return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2375 
2376     dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2377          dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2378 
2379     host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2380     host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2381     host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2382     host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2383     host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2384     host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2385     host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2386 
2387     return 0;
2388 }
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2392  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2393  * PDC.
2394  */
2395 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2396 {
2397     unsigned int version;
2398 
2399     version = atmci_get_version(host);
2400     dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2401             "version: 0x%x\n", version);
2402 
2403     host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = false;
2404     host->caps.has_pdc = true;
2405     host->caps.has_cfg_reg = false;
2406     host->caps.has_cstor_reg = false;
2407     host->caps.has_highspeed = false;
2408     host->caps.has_rwproof = false;
2409     host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = false;
2410     host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = true;
2411     host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = true;
2412     host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = true;
2413     host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = false;
2414 
2415     /* keep only major version number */
2416     switch (version & 0xf00) {
2417     case 0x600:
2418     case 0x500:
2419         host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = true;
2420         fallthrough;
2421     case 0x400:
2422     case 0x300:
2423         host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = true;
2424         host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2425         host->caps.has_cfg_reg = true;
2426         host->caps.has_cstor_reg = true;
2427         host->caps.has_highspeed = true;
2428         fallthrough;
2429     case 0x200:
2430         host->caps.has_rwproof = true;
2431         host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = false;
2432         host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = true;
2433         fallthrough;
2434     case 0x100:
2435         host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = false;
2436         host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = false;
2437         fallthrough;
2438     case 0x0:
2439         break;
2440     default:
2441         host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2442         dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2443                 "Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2444         break;
2445     }
2446 }
2447 
2448 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2449 {
2450     struct mci_platform_data    *pdata;
2451     struct atmel_mci        *host;
2452     struct resource         *regs;
2453     unsigned int            nr_slots;
2454     int             irq;
2455     int             ret, i;
2456 
2457     regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2458     if (!regs)
2459         return -ENXIO;
2460     pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2461     if (!pdata) {
2462         pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2463         if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2464             dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2465             return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2466         }
2467     }
2468 
2469     irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2470     if (irq < 0)
2471         return irq;
2472 
2473     host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2474     if (!host)
2475         return -ENOMEM;
2476 
2477     host->pdev = pdev;
2478     spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2479     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2480 
2481     host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2482     if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2483         return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2484 
2485     host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2486     if (!host->regs)
2487         return -ENOMEM;
2488 
2489     ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2490     if (ret)
2491         return ret;
2492 
2493     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2494     host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2495 
2496     host->mapbase = regs->start;
2497 
2498     tasklet_setup(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func);
2499 
2500     ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2501     if (ret) {
2502         clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2503         return ret;
2504     }
2505 
2506     /* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2507     atmci_get_cap(host);
2508     ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2509     if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2510         goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2511     if (ret == 0) {
2512         host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2513         host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2514         host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2515     } else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2516         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2517         host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2518         host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2519         host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2520     } else {
2521         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2522         host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2523         host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2524         host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2525     }
2526 
2527     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2528 
2529     timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2530 
2531     pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2532     pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2533     pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2534     pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2535     pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2536 
2537     /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2538     nr_slots = 0;
2539     ret = -ENODEV;
2540     if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2541         ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2542                 0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2543         if (!ret) {
2544             nr_slots++;
2545             host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2546         }
2547     }
2548     if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2549         ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2550                 1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2551         if (!ret) {
2552             nr_slots++;
2553             if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2554                 host->buf_size =
2555                     host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2556         }
2557     }
2558 
2559     if (!nr_slots) {
2560         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2561         goto err_init_slot;
2562     }
2563 
2564     if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2565         host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2566                                           &host->buf_phys_addr,
2567                           GFP_KERNEL);
2568         if (!host->buffer) {
2569             ret = -ENOMEM;
2570             dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2571             goto err_dma_alloc;
2572         }
2573     }
2574 
2575     dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2576             "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2577             host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2578 
2579     pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2580     pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2581 
2582     return 0;
2583 
2584 err_dma_alloc:
2585     for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2586         if (host->slot[i])
2587             atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2588     }
2589 err_init_slot:
2590     clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2591 
2592     pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2593     pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2594 
2595     del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2596     if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2597         dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2598 err_dma_probe_defer:
2599     free_irq(irq, host);
2600     return ret;
2601 }
2602 
2603 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2604 {
2605     struct atmel_mci    *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2606     unsigned int        i;
2607 
2608     pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2609 
2610     if (host->buffer)
2611         dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2612                           host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2613 
2614     for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2615         if (host->slot[i])
2616             atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2617     }
2618 
2619     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2620     atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2621     atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2622 
2623     del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2624     if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2625         dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2626 
2627     free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2628 
2629     clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2630 
2631     pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2632     pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2633 
2634     return 0;
2635 }
2636 
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2638 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2639 {
2640     struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2641 
2642     clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2643 
2644     pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2645 
2646     return 0;
2647 }
2648 
2649 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2650 {
2651     struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2652 
2653     pinctrl_select_default_state(dev);
2654 
2655     return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2656 }
2657 #endif
2658 
2659 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2660     SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2661                 pm_runtime_force_resume)
2662     SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2663 };
2664 
2665 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2666     .probe      = atmci_probe,
2667     .remove     = atmci_remove,
2668     .driver     = {
2669         .name       = "atmel_mci",
2670         .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
2671         .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2672         .pm     = &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2673     },
2674 };
2675 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2676 
2677 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2678 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2679 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");