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0011 #include <linux/atomic.h>
0012 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
0013 #include <linux/delay.h>
0014 #include <linux/export.h>
0015 #include <linux/init.h>
0016 #include <linux/slab.h>
0017 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0018 #include <linux/mfd/rave-sp.h>
0019 #include <linux/module.h>
0020 #include <linux/of.h>
0021 #include <linux/of_device.h>
0022 #include <linux/sched.h>
0023 #include <linux/serdev.h>
0024 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
0025
0026
0027
0028
0029
0030
0031
0032
0033
0034
0035
0036
0037
0038
0039
0040
0041
0042
0043 #define RAVE_SP_STX 0x02
0044 #define RAVE_SP_ETX 0x03
0045 #define RAVE_SP_DLE 0x10
0046
0047 #define RAVE_SP_MAX_DATA_SIZE 64
0048 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_8B2C 1
0049 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_CCITT 2
0050 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_CCITT
0051
0052
0053
0054
0055 #define RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE \
0056 (RAVE_SP_MAX_DATA_SIZE + RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE)
0057
0058 #define RAVE_SP_STX_ETX_SIZE 2
0059
0060
0061
0062
0063 #define RAVE_SP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE \
0064 (RAVE_SP_STX_ETX_SIZE + 2 * RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)
0065
0066
0067
0068
0069
0070
0071
0072
0073 enum rave_sp_deframer_state {
0074 RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF,
0075 RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA,
0076 RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA,
0077 };
0078
0079
0080
0081
0082
0083
0084
0085
0086 struct rave_sp_deframer {
0087 enum rave_sp_deframer_state state;
0088 unsigned char data[RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
0089 size_t length;
0090 };
0091
0092
0093
0094
0095
0096
0097
0098
0099
0100
0101 struct rave_sp_reply {
0102 size_t length;
0103 void *data;
0104 u8 code;
0105 u8 ackid;
0106 struct completion received;
0107 };
0108
0109
0110
0111
0112
0113
0114
0115 struct rave_sp_checksum {
0116 size_t length;
0117 void (*subroutine)(const u8 *, size_t, u8 *);
0118 };
0119
0120 struct rave_sp_version {
0121 u8 hardware;
0122 __le16 major;
0123 u8 minor;
0124 u8 letter[2];
0125 } __packed;
0126
0127 struct rave_sp_status {
0128 struct rave_sp_version bootloader_version;
0129 struct rave_sp_version firmware_version;
0130 u16 rdu_eeprom_flag;
0131 u16 dds_eeprom_flag;
0132 u8 pic_flag;
0133 u8 orientation;
0134 u32 etc;
0135 s16 temp[2];
0136 u8 backlight_current[3];
0137 u8 dip_switch;
0138 u8 host_interrupt;
0139 u16 voltage_28;
0140 u8 i2c_device_status;
0141 u8 power_status;
0142 u8 general_status;
0143 u8 deprecated1;
0144 u8 power_led_status;
0145 u8 deprecated2;
0146 u8 periph_power_shutoff;
0147 } __packed;
0148
0149
0150
0151
0152
0153
0154
0155 struct rave_sp_variant_cmds {
0156 int (*translate)(enum rave_sp_command);
0157 int (*get_status)(struct rave_sp *sp, struct rave_sp_status *);
0158 };
0159
0160
0161
0162
0163
0164
0165
0166
0167 struct rave_sp_variant {
0168 const struct rave_sp_checksum *checksum;
0169 struct rave_sp_variant_cmds cmd;
0170 };
0171
0172
0173
0174
0175
0176
0177
0178
0179
0180
0181
0182
0183
0184
0185
0186
0187
0188 struct rave_sp {
0189 struct serdev_device *serdev;
0190 struct rave_sp_deframer deframer;
0191 atomic_t ackid;
0192 struct mutex bus_lock;
0193 struct mutex reply_lock;
0194 struct rave_sp_reply *reply;
0195
0196 const struct rave_sp_variant *variant;
0197 struct blocking_notifier_head event_notifier_list;
0198
0199 const char *part_number_firmware;
0200 const char *part_number_bootloader;
0201 };
0202
0203 static bool rave_sp_id_is_event(u8 code)
0204 {
0205 return (code & 0xF0) == RAVE_SP_EVNT_BASE;
0206 }
0207
0208 static void rave_sp_unregister_event_notifier(struct device *dev, void *res)
0209 {
0210 struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
0211 struct notifier_block *nb = *(struct notifier_block **)res;
0212 struct blocking_notifier_head *bnh = &sp->event_notifier_list;
0213
0214 WARN_ON(blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(bnh, nb));
0215 }
0216
0217 int devm_rave_sp_register_event_notifier(struct device *dev,
0218 struct notifier_block *nb)
0219 {
0220 struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
0221 struct notifier_block **rcnb;
0222 int ret;
0223
0224 rcnb = devres_alloc(rave_sp_unregister_event_notifier,
0225 sizeof(*rcnb), GFP_KERNEL);
0226 if (!rcnb)
0227 return -ENOMEM;
0228
0229 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&sp->event_notifier_list, nb);
0230 if (!ret) {
0231 *rcnb = nb;
0232 devres_add(dev, rcnb);
0233 } else {
0234 devres_free(rcnb);
0235 }
0236
0237 return ret;
0238 }
0239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rave_sp_register_event_notifier);
0240
0241 static void csum_8b2c(const u8 *buf, size_t size, u8 *crc)
0242 {
0243 *crc = *buf++;
0244 size--;
0245
0246 while (size--)
0247 *crc += *buf++;
0248
0249 *crc = 1 + ~(*crc);
0250 }
0251
0252 static void csum_ccitt(const u8 *buf, size_t size, u8 *crc)
0253 {
0254 const u16 calculated = crc_ccitt_false(0xffff, buf, size);
0255
0256
0257
0258
0259
0260 put_unaligned_be16(calculated, crc);
0261 }
0262
0263 static void *stuff(unsigned char *dest, const unsigned char *src, size_t n)
0264 {
0265 while (n--) {
0266 const unsigned char byte = *src++;
0267
0268 switch (byte) {
0269 case RAVE_SP_STX:
0270 case RAVE_SP_ETX:
0271 case RAVE_SP_DLE:
0272 *dest++ = RAVE_SP_DLE;
0273 fallthrough;
0274 default:
0275 *dest++ = byte;
0276 }
0277 }
0278
0279 return dest;
0280 }
0281
0282 static int rave_sp_write(struct rave_sp *sp, const u8 *data, u8 data_size)
0283 {
0284 const size_t checksum_length = sp->variant->checksum->length;
0285 unsigned char frame[RAVE_SP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
0286 unsigned char crc[RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
0287 unsigned char *dest = frame;
0288 size_t length;
0289
0290 if (WARN_ON(checksum_length > sizeof(crc)))
0291 return -ENOMEM;
0292
0293 if (WARN_ON(data_size > sizeof(frame)))
0294 return -ENOMEM;
0295
0296 sp->variant->checksum->subroutine(data, data_size, crc);
0297
0298 *dest++ = RAVE_SP_STX;
0299 dest = stuff(dest, data, data_size);
0300 dest = stuff(dest, crc, checksum_length);
0301 *dest++ = RAVE_SP_ETX;
0302
0303 length = dest - frame;
0304
0305 print_hex_dump_debug("rave-sp tx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
0306 16, 1, frame, length, false);
0307
0308 return serdev_device_write(sp->serdev, frame, length, HZ);
0309 }
0310
0311 static u8 rave_sp_reply_code(u8 command)
0312 {
0313
0314
0315
0316
0317
0318
0319 switch (command) {
0320 case 0xA0 ... 0xBE:
0321
0322
0323
0324
0325 return command + 0x20;
0326 case 0xE0 ... 0xEF:
0327
0328
0329
0330
0331 return command | 0x01;
0332 default:
0333
0334
0335
0336
0337
0338 return command + 0x40;
0339 }
0340 }
0341
0342 int rave_sp_exec(struct rave_sp *sp,
0343 void *__data, size_t data_size,
0344 void *reply_data, size_t reply_data_size)
0345 {
0346 struct rave_sp_reply reply = {
0347 .data = reply_data,
0348 .length = reply_data_size,
0349 .received = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(reply.received),
0350 };
0351 unsigned char *data = __data;
0352 int command, ret = 0;
0353 u8 ackid;
0354
0355 command = sp->variant->cmd.translate(data[0]);
0356 if (command < 0)
0357 return command;
0358
0359 ackid = atomic_inc_return(&sp->ackid);
0360 reply.ackid = ackid;
0361 reply.code = rave_sp_reply_code((u8)command),
0362
0363 mutex_lock(&sp->bus_lock);
0364
0365 mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
0366 sp->reply = &reply;
0367 mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
0368
0369 data[0] = command;
0370 data[1] = ackid;
0371
0372 rave_sp_write(sp, data, data_size);
0373
0374 if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&reply.received, HZ)) {
0375 dev_err(&sp->serdev->dev, "Command timeout\n");
0376 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
0377
0378 mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
0379 sp->reply = NULL;
0380 mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
0381 }
0382
0383 mutex_unlock(&sp->bus_lock);
0384 return ret;
0385 }
0386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rave_sp_exec);
0387
0388 static void rave_sp_receive_event(struct rave_sp *sp,
0389 const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
0390 {
0391 u8 cmd[] = {
0392 [0] = rave_sp_reply_code(data[0]),
0393 [1] = data[1],
0394 };
0395
0396 rave_sp_write(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
0397
0398 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&sp->event_notifier_list,
0399 rave_sp_action_pack(data[0], data[2]),
0400 NULL);
0401 }
0402
0403 static void rave_sp_receive_reply(struct rave_sp *sp,
0404 const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
0405 {
0406 struct device *dev = &sp->serdev->dev;
0407 struct rave_sp_reply *reply;
0408 const size_t payload_length = length - 2;
0409
0410 mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
0411 reply = sp->reply;
0412
0413 if (reply) {
0414 if (reply->code == data[0] && reply->ackid == data[1] &&
0415 payload_length >= reply->length) {
0416
0417
0418
0419
0420 memcpy(reply->data, &data[2], reply->length);
0421 complete(&reply->received);
0422 sp->reply = NULL;
0423 } else {
0424 dev_err(dev, "Ignoring incorrect reply\n");
0425 dev_dbg(dev, "Code: expected = 0x%08x received = 0x%08x\n",
0426 reply->code, data[0]);
0427 dev_dbg(dev, "ACK ID: expected = 0x%08x received = 0x%08x\n",
0428 reply->ackid, data[1]);
0429 dev_dbg(dev, "Length: expected = %zu received = %zu\n",
0430 reply->length, payload_length);
0431 }
0432 }
0433
0434 mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
0435 }
0436
0437 static void rave_sp_receive_frame(struct rave_sp *sp,
0438 const unsigned char *data,
0439 size_t length)
0440 {
0441 const size_t checksum_length = sp->variant->checksum->length;
0442 const size_t payload_length = length - checksum_length;
0443 const u8 *crc_reported = &data[payload_length];
0444 struct device *dev = &sp->serdev->dev;
0445 u8 crc_calculated[RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
0446
0447 if (unlikely(checksum_length > sizeof(crc_calculated))) {
0448 dev_warn(dev, "Checksum too long, dropping\n");
0449 return;
0450 }
0451
0452 print_hex_dump_debug("rave-sp rx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
0453 16, 1, data, length, false);
0454
0455 if (unlikely(length <= checksum_length)) {
0456 dev_warn(dev, "Dropping short frame\n");
0457 return;
0458 }
0459
0460 sp->variant->checksum->subroutine(data, payload_length,
0461 crc_calculated);
0462
0463 if (memcmp(crc_calculated, crc_reported, checksum_length)) {
0464 dev_warn(dev, "Dropping bad frame\n");
0465 return;
0466 }
0467
0468 if (rave_sp_id_is_event(data[0]))
0469 rave_sp_receive_event(sp, data, length);
0470 else
0471 rave_sp_receive_reply(sp, data, length);
0472 }
0473
0474 static int rave_sp_receive_buf(struct serdev_device *serdev,
0475 const unsigned char *buf, size_t size)
0476 {
0477 struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
0478 struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
0479 struct rave_sp_deframer *deframer = &sp->deframer;
0480 const unsigned char *src = buf;
0481 const unsigned char *end = buf + size;
0482
0483 while (src < end) {
0484 const unsigned char byte = *src++;
0485
0486 switch (deframer->state) {
0487 case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF:
0488 if (byte == RAVE_SP_STX)
0489 deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA;
0490 break;
0491
0492 case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA:
0493
0494
0495
0496 switch (byte) {
0497 case RAVE_SP_ETX:
0498 rave_sp_receive_frame(sp,
0499 deframer->data,
0500 deframer->length);
0501
0502
0503
0504
0505
0506
0507
0508
0509 goto reset_framer;
0510 case RAVE_SP_STX:
0511 dev_warn(dev, "Bad frame: STX before ETX\n");
0512
0513
0514
0515
0516
0517
0518
0519
0520
0521
0522
0523
0524
0525 goto reset_framer;
0526 case RAVE_SP_DLE:
0527 deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA;
0528
0529
0530
0531
0532
0533
0534
0535 continue;
0536 }
0537
0538
0539
0540
0541
0542
0543
0544 fallthrough;
0545
0546 case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA:
0547 if (deframer->length == sizeof(deframer->data)) {
0548 dev_warn(dev, "Bad frame: Too long\n");
0549
0550
0551
0552
0553
0554
0555
0556
0557
0558 goto reset_framer;
0559 }
0560
0561 deframer->data[deframer->length++] = byte;
0562
0563
0564
0565
0566
0567 deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA;
0568 break;
0569 }
0570 }
0571
0572
0573
0574
0575
0576
0577 return size;
0578
0579 reset_framer:
0580
0581
0582
0583
0584
0585
0586
0587 deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF;
0588 deframer->length = 0;
0589
0590 return src - buf;
0591 }
0592
0593 static int rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
0594 {
0595 if (command >= RAVE_SP_CMD_STATUS &&
0596 command <= RAVE_SP_CMD_CONTROL_EVENTS)
0597 return command;
0598
0599 return -EINVAL;
0600 }
0601
0602 static int rave_sp_rdu2_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
0603 {
0604 if (command >= RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION &&
0605 command <= RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_GPIO_STATE)
0606 return command;
0607
0608 if (command == RAVE_SP_CMD_REQ_COPPER_REV) {
0609
0610
0611
0612
0613 return 0x28;
0614 }
0615
0616 return rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate(command);
0617 }
0618
0619 static int rave_sp_default_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
0620 {
0621
0622
0623
0624
0625
0626 switch (command) {
0627 case RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION:
0628 return 0x11;
0629 case RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_BOOTLOADER_VERSION:
0630 return 0x12;
0631 case RAVE_SP_CMD_BOOT_SOURCE:
0632 return 0x14;
0633 case RAVE_SP_CMD_SW_WDT:
0634 return 0x1C;
0635 case RAVE_SP_CMD_PET_WDT:
0636 return 0x1D;
0637 case RAVE_SP_CMD_RESET:
0638 return 0x1E;
0639 case RAVE_SP_CMD_RESET_REASON:
0640 return 0x1F;
0641 case RAVE_SP_CMD_RMB_EEPROM:
0642 return 0x20;
0643 default:
0644 return -EINVAL;
0645 }
0646 }
0647
0648 static const char *devm_rave_sp_version(struct device *dev,
0649 struct rave_sp_version *version)
0650 {
0651
0652
0653
0654
0655
0656 return devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%02d%02d%02d.%c%c\n",
0657 version->hardware,
0658 le16_to_cpu(version->major),
0659 version->minor,
0660 version->letter[0],
0661 version->letter[1]);
0662 }
0663
0664 static int rave_sp_rdu1_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp,
0665 struct rave_sp_status *status)
0666 {
0667 u8 cmd[] = {
0668 [0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_STATUS,
0669 [1] = 0
0670 };
0671
0672 return rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), status, sizeof(*status));
0673 }
0674
0675 static int rave_sp_emulated_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp,
0676 struct rave_sp_status *status)
0677 {
0678 u8 cmd[] = {
0679 [0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION,
0680 [1] = 0,
0681 };
0682 int ret;
0683
0684 ret = rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), &status->firmware_version,
0685 sizeof(status->firmware_version));
0686 if (ret)
0687 return ret;
0688
0689 cmd[0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_BOOTLOADER_VERSION;
0690 return rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), &status->bootloader_version,
0691 sizeof(status->bootloader_version));
0692 }
0693
0694 static int rave_sp_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp)
0695 {
0696 struct device *dev = &sp->serdev->dev;
0697 struct rave_sp_status status;
0698 const char *version;
0699 int ret;
0700
0701 ret = sp->variant->cmd.get_status(sp, &status);
0702 if (ret)
0703 return ret;
0704
0705 version = devm_rave_sp_version(dev, &status.firmware_version);
0706 if (!version)
0707 return -ENOMEM;
0708
0709 sp->part_number_firmware = version;
0710
0711 version = devm_rave_sp_version(dev, &status.bootloader_version);
0712 if (!version)
0713 return -ENOMEM;
0714
0715 sp->part_number_bootloader = version;
0716
0717 return 0;
0718 }
0719
0720 static const struct rave_sp_checksum rave_sp_checksum_8b2c = {
0721 .length = 1,
0722 .subroutine = csum_8b2c,
0723 };
0724
0725 static const struct rave_sp_checksum rave_sp_checksum_ccitt = {
0726 .length = 2,
0727 .subroutine = csum_ccitt,
0728 };
0729
0730 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_legacy = {
0731 .checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_ccitt,
0732 .cmd = {
0733 .translate = rave_sp_default_cmd_translate,
0734 .get_status = rave_sp_emulated_get_status,
0735 },
0736 };
0737
0738 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_rdu1 = {
0739 .checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_8b2c,
0740 .cmd = {
0741 .translate = rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate,
0742 .get_status = rave_sp_rdu1_get_status,
0743 },
0744 };
0745
0746 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_rdu2 = {
0747 .checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_ccitt,
0748 .cmd = {
0749 .translate = rave_sp_rdu2_cmd_translate,
0750 .get_status = rave_sp_emulated_get_status,
0751 },
0752 };
0753
0754 static const struct of_device_id rave_sp_dt_ids[] = {
0755 { .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-niu", .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
0756 { .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-mezz", .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
0757 { .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-esb", .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
0758 { .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-rdu1", .data = &rave_sp_rdu1 },
0759 { .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-rdu2", .data = &rave_sp_rdu2 },
0760 { }
0761 };
0762
0763 static const struct serdev_device_ops rave_sp_serdev_device_ops = {
0764 .receive_buf = rave_sp_receive_buf,
0765 .write_wakeup = serdev_device_write_wakeup,
0766 };
0767
0768 static int rave_sp_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)
0769 {
0770 struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
0771 const char *unknown = "unknown\n";
0772 struct rave_sp *sp;
0773 u32 baud;
0774 int ret;
0775
0776 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "current-speed", &baud)) {
0777 dev_err(dev,
0778 "'current-speed' is not specified in device node\n");
0779 return -EINVAL;
0780 }
0781
0782 sp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sp), GFP_KERNEL);
0783 if (!sp)
0784 return -ENOMEM;
0785
0786 sp->serdev = serdev;
0787 dev_set_drvdata(dev, sp);
0788
0789 sp->variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
0790 if (!sp->variant)
0791 return -ENODEV;
0792
0793 mutex_init(&sp->bus_lock);
0794 mutex_init(&sp->reply_lock);
0795 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&sp->event_notifier_list);
0796
0797 serdev_device_set_client_ops(serdev, &rave_sp_serdev_device_ops);
0798 ret = devm_serdev_device_open(dev, serdev);
0799 if (ret)
0800 return ret;
0801
0802 serdev_device_set_baudrate(serdev, baud);
0803 serdev_device_set_flow_control(serdev, false);
0804
0805 ret = serdev_device_set_parity(serdev, SERDEV_PARITY_NONE);
0806 if (ret) {
0807 dev_err(dev, "Failed to set parity\n");
0808 return ret;
0809 }
0810
0811 ret = rave_sp_get_status(sp);
0812 if (ret) {
0813 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to get firmware status: %d\n", ret);
0814 sp->part_number_firmware = unknown;
0815 sp->part_number_bootloader = unknown;
0816 }
0817
0818
0819
0820
0821
0822 dev_info(dev, "Firmware version: %s", sp->part_number_firmware);
0823 dev_info(dev, "Bootloader version: %s", sp->part_number_bootloader);
0824
0825 return devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
0826 }
0827
0828 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rave_sp_dt_ids);
0829
0830 static struct serdev_device_driver rave_sp_drv = {
0831 .probe = rave_sp_probe,
0832 .driver = {
0833 .name = "rave-sp",
0834 .of_match_table = rave_sp_dt_ids,
0835 },
0836 };
0837 module_serdev_device_driver(rave_sp_drv);
0838
0839 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0840 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Vostrikov <andrey.vostrikov@cogentembedded.com>");
0841 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com>");
0842 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>");
0843 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAVE SP core driver");