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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
0002 /*  cypress_firmware.c is part of the DVB USB library.
0003  *
0004  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
0005  * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
0006  *
0007  * This file contains functions for downloading the firmware to Cypress FX 1
0008  * and 2 based devices.
0009  *
0010  */
0011 
0012 #include <linux/module.h>
0013 #include <linux/slab.h>
0014 #include <linux/usb.h>
0015 #include <linux/firmware.h>
0016 #include "cypress_firmware.h"
0017 
0018 struct usb_cypress_controller {
0019     u8 id;
0020     const char *name;   /* name of the usb controller */
0021     u16 cs_reg;     /* needs to be restarted,
0022                  * when the firmware has been downloaded */
0023 };
0024 
0025 static const struct usb_cypress_controller cypress[] = {
0026     { .id = CYPRESS_AN2135, .name = "Cypress AN2135", .cs_reg = 0x7f92 },
0027     { .id = CYPRESS_AN2235, .name = "Cypress AN2235", .cs_reg = 0x7f92 },
0028     { .id = CYPRESS_FX2,    .name = "Cypress FX2",    .cs_reg = 0xe600 },
0029 };
0030 
0031 /*
0032  * load a firmware packet to the device
0033  */
0034 static int usb_cypress_writemem(struct usb_device *udev, u16 addr, u8 *data,
0035         u8 len)
0036 {
0037     return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
0038             0xa0, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, addr, 0x00, data, len, 5000);
0039 }
0040 
0041 static int cypress_get_hexline(const struct firmware *fw,
0042                 struct hexline *hx, int *pos)
0043 {
0044     u8 *b = (u8 *) &fw->data[*pos];
0045     int data_offs = 4;
0046 
0047     if (*pos >= fw->size)
0048         return 0;
0049 
0050     memset(hx, 0, sizeof(struct hexline));
0051     hx->len = b[0];
0052 
0053     if ((*pos + hx->len + 4) >= fw->size)
0054         return -EINVAL;
0055 
0056     hx->addr = b[1] | (b[2] << 8);
0057     hx->type = b[3];
0058 
0059     if (hx->type == 0x04) {
0060         /* b[4] and b[5] are the Extended linear address record data
0061          * field */
0062         hx->addr |= (b[4] << 24) | (b[5] << 16);
0063     }
0064 
0065     memcpy(hx->data, &b[data_offs], hx->len);
0066     hx->chk = b[hx->len + data_offs];
0067     *pos += hx->len + 5;
0068 
0069     return *pos;
0070 }
0071 
0072 int cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev,
0073         const struct firmware *fw, int type)
0074 {
0075     struct hexline *hx;
0076     int ret, pos = 0;
0077 
0078     hx = kmalloc(sizeof(*hx), GFP_KERNEL);
0079     if (!hx)
0080         return -ENOMEM;
0081 
0082     /* stop the CPU */
0083     hx->data[0] = 1;
0084     ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cypress[type].cs_reg, hx->data, 1);
0085     if (ret != 1) {
0086         dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: CPU stop failed=%d\n",
0087                 KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
0088         ret = -EIO;
0089         goto err_kfree;
0090     }
0091 
0092     /* write firmware to memory */
0093     for (;;) {
0094         ret = cypress_get_hexline(fw, hx, &pos);
0095         if (ret < 0)
0096             goto err_kfree;
0097         else if (ret == 0)
0098             break;
0099 
0100         ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, hx->addr, hx->data, hx->len);
0101         if (ret < 0) {
0102             goto err_kfree;
0103         } else if (ret != hx->len) {
0104             dev_err(&udev->dev,
0105                     "%s: error while transferring firmware (transferred size=%d, block size=%d)\n",
0106                     KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, hx->len);
0107             ret = -EIO;
0108             goto err_kfree;
0109         }
0110     }
0111 
0112     /* start the CPU */
0113     hx->data[0] = 0;
0114     ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cypress[type].cs_reg, hx->data, 1);
0115     if (ret != 1) {
0116         dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: CPU start failed=%d\n",
0117                 KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
0118         ret = -EIO;
0119         goto err_kfree;
0120     }
0121 
0122     ret = 0;
0123 err_kfree:
0124     kfree(hx);
0125     return ret;
0126 }
0127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cypress_load_firmware);
0128 
0129 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
0130 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cypress firmware download");
0131 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");