![]() |
|
|||
0001 /* 0002 * Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. 0003 * Copyright (c) 2006 - 2012 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved. 0004 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved. 0005 * 0006 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two 0007 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU 0008 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file 0009 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the 0010 * OpenIB.org BSD license below: 0011 * 0012 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or 0013 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following 0014 * conditions are met: 0015 * 0016 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above 0017 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 0018 * disclaimer. 0019 * 0020 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 0021 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 0022 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials 0023 * provided with the distribution. 0024 * 0025 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 0026 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF 0027 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND 0028 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS 0029 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN 0030 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN 0031 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 0032 * SOFTWARE. 0033 */ 0034 0035 #include <linux/delay.h> 0036 #include <linux/pci.h> 0037 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 0038 0039 #include "qib.h" 0040 0041 /* 0042 * QLogic_IB "Two Wire Serial Interface" driver. 0043 * Originally written for a not-quite-i2c serial eeprom, which is 0044 * still used on some supported boards. Later boards have added a 0045 * variety of other uses, most board-specific, so the bit-boffing 0046 * part has been split off to this file, while the other parts 0047 * have been moved to chip-specific files. 0048 * 0049 * We have also dropped all pretense of fully generic (e.g. pretend 0050 * we don't know whether '1' is the higher voltage) interface, as 0051 * the restrictions of the generic i2c interface (e.g. no access from 0052 * driver itself) make it unsuitable for this use. 0053 */ 0054 0055 #define READ_CMD 1 0056 #define WRITE_CMD 0 0057 0058 /** 0059 * i2c_wait_for_writes - wait for a write 0060 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0061 * 0062 * We use this instead of udelay directly, so we can make sure 0063 * that previous register writes have been flushed all the way 0064 * to the chip. Since we are delaying anyway, the cost doesn't 0065 * hurt, and makes the bit twiddling more regular 0066 */ 0067 static void i2c_wait_for_writes(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0068 { 0069 /* 0070 * implicit read of EXTStatus is as good as explicit 0071 * read of scratch, if all we want to do is flush 0072 * writes. 0073 */ 0074 dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, 0); 0075 rmb(); /* inlined, so prevent compiler reordering */ 0076 } 0077 0078 /* 0079 * QSFP modules are allowed to hold SCL low for 500uSec. Allow twice that 0080 * for "almost compliant" modules 0081 */ 0082 #define SCL_WAIT_USEC 1000 0083 0084 /* BUF_WAIT is time bus must be free between STOP or ACK and to next START. 0085 * Should be 20, but some chips need more. 0086 */ 0087 #define TWSI_BUF_WAIT_USEC 60 0088 0089 static void scl_out(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 bit) 0090 { 0091 u32 mask; 0092 0093 udelay(1); 0094 0095 mask = 1UL << dd->gpio_scl_num; 0096 0097 /* SCL is meant to be bare-drain, so never set "OUT", just DIR */ 0098 dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, bit ? 0 : mask, mask); 0099 0100 /* 0101 * Allow for slow slaves by simple 0102 * delay for falling edge, sampling on rise. 0103 */ 0104 if (!bit) 0105 udelay(2); 0106 else { 0107 int rise_usec; 0108 0109 for (rise_usec = SCL_WAIT_USEC; rise_usec > 0; rise_usec -= 2) { 0110 if (mask & dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, 0)) 0111 break; 0112 udelay(2); 0113 } 0114 if (rise_usec <= 0) 0115 qib_dev_err(dd, "SCL interface stuck low > %d uSec\n", 0116 SCL_WAIT_USEC); 0117 } 0118 i2c_wait_for_writes(dd); 0119 } 0120 0121 static void sda_out(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 bit) 0122 { 0123 u32 mask; 0124 0125 mask = 1UL << dd->gpio_sda_num; 0126 0127 /* SDA is meant to be bare-drain, so never set "OUT", just DIR */ 0128 dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, bit ? 0 : mask, mask); 0129 0130 i2c_wait_for_writes(dd); 0131 udelay(2); 0132 } 0133 0134 static u8 sda_in(struct qib_devdata *dd, int wait) 0135 { 0136 int bnum; 0137 u32 read_val, mask; 0138 0139 bnum = dd->gpio_sda_num; 0140 mask = (1UL << bnum); 0141 /* SDA is meant to be bare-drain, so never set "OUT", just DIR */ 0142 dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, mask); 0143 read_val = dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, 0); 0144 if (wait) 0145 i2c_wait_for_writes(dd); 0146 return (read_val & mask) >> bnum; 0147 } 0148 0149 /** 0150 * i2c_ackrcv - see if ack following write is true 0151 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0152 */ 0153 static int i2c_ackrcv(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0154 { 0155 u8 ack_received; 0156 0157 /* AT ENTRY SCL = LOW */ 0158 /* change direction, ignore data */ 0159 ack_received = sda_in(dd, 1); 0160 scl_out(dd, 1); 0161 ack_received = sda_in(dd, 1) == 0; 0162 scl_out(dd, 0); 0163 return ack_received; 0164 } 0165 0166 static void stop_cmd(struct qib_devdata *dd); 0167 0168 /** 0169 * rd_byte - read a byte, sending STOP on last, else ACK 0170 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0171 * @last: identifies the last read 0172 * 0173 * Returns byte shifted out of device 0174 */ 0175 static int rd_byte(struct qib_devdata *dd, int last) 0176 { 0177 int bit_cntr, data; 0178 0179 data = 0; 0180 0181 for (bit_cntr = 7; bit_cntr >= 0; --bit_cntr) { 0182 data <<= 1; 0183 scl_out(dd, 1); 0184 data |= sda_in(dd, 0); 0185 scl_out(dd, 0); 0186 } 0187 if (last) { 0188 scl_out(dd, 1); 0189 stop_cmd(dd); 0190 } else { 0191 sda_out(dd, 0); 0192 scl_out(dd, 1); 0193 scl_out(dd, 0); 0194 sda_out(dd, 1); 0195 } 0196 return data; 0197 } 0198 0199 /** 0200 * wr_byte - write a byte, one bit at a time 0201 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0202 * @data: the byte to write 0203 * 0204 * Returns 0 if we got the following ack, otherwise 1 0205 */ 0206 static int wr_byte(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 data) 0207 { 0208 int bit_cntr; 0209 u8 bit; 0210 0211 for (bit_cntr = 7; bit_cntr >= 0; bit_cntr--) { 0212 bit = (data >> bit_cntr) & 1; 0213 sda_out(dd, bit); 0214 scl_out(dd, 1); 0215 scl_out(dd, 0); 0216 } 0217 return (!i2c_ackrcv(dd)) ? 1 : 0; 0218 } 0219 0220 /* 0221 * issue TWSI start sequence: 0222 * (both clock/data high, clock high, data low while clock is high) 0223 */ 0224 static void start_seq(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0225 { 0226 sda_out(dd, 1); 0227 scl_out(dd, 1); 0228 sda_out(dd, 0); 0229 udelay(1); 0230 scl_out(dd, 0); 0231 } 0232 0233 /** 0234 * stop_seq - transmit the stop sequence 0235 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0236 * 0237 * (both clock/data low, clock high, data high while clock is high) 0238 */ 0239 static void stop_seq(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0240 { 0241 scl_out(dd, 0); 0242 sda_out(dd, 0); 0243 scl_out(dd, 1); 0244 sda_out(dd, 1); 0245 } 0246 0247 /** 0248 * stop_cmd - transmit the stop condition 0249 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0250 * 0251 * (both clock/data low, clock high, data high while clock is high) 0252 */ 0253 static void stop_cmd(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0254 { 0255 stop_seq(dd); 0256 udelay(TWSI_BUF_WAIT_USEC); 0257 } 0258 0259 /** 0260 * qib_twsi_reset - reset I2C communication 0261 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device 0262 */ 0263 0264 int qib_twsi_reset(struct qib_devdata *dd) 0265 { 0266 int clock_cycles_left = 9; 0267 int was_high = 0; 0268 u32 pins, mask; 0269 0270 /* Both SCL and SDA should be high. If not, there 0271 * is something wrong. 0272 */ 0273 mask = (1UL << dd->gpio_scl_num) | (1UL << dd->gpio_sda_num); 0274 0275 /* 0276 * Force pins to desired innocuous state. 0277 * This is the default power-on state with out=0 and dir=0, 0278 * So tri-stated and should be floating high (barring HW problems) 0279 */ 0280 dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, mask); 0281 0282 /* 0283 * Clock nine times to get all listeners into a sane state. 0284 * If SDA does not go high at any point, we are wedged. 0285 * One vendor recommends then issuing START followed by STOP. 0286 * we cannot use our "normal" functions to do that, because 0287 * if SCL drops between them, another vendor's part will 0288 * wedge, dropping SDA and keeping it low forever, at the end of 0289 * the next transaction (even if it was not the device addressed). 0290 * So our START and STOP take place with SCL held high. 0291 */ 0292 while (clock_cycles_left--) { 0293 scl_out(dd, 0); 0294 scl_out(dd, 1); 0295 /* Note if SDA is high, but keep clocking to sync slave */ 0296 was_high |= sda_in(dd, 0); 0297 } 0298 0299 if (was_high) { 0300 /* 0301 * We saw a high, which we hope means the slave is sync'd. 0302 * Issue START, STOP, pause for T_BUF. 0303 */ 0304 0305 pins = dd->f_gpio_mod(dd, 0, 0, 0); 0306 if ((pins & mask) != mask) 0307 qib_dev_err(dd, "GPIO pins not at rest: %d\n", 0308 pins & mask); 0309 /* Drop SDA to issue START */ 0310 udelay(1); /* Guarantee .6 uSec setup */ 0311 sda_out(dd, 0); 0312 udelay(1); /* Guarantee .6 uSec hold */ 0313 /* At this point, SCL is high, SDA low. Raise SDA for STOP */ 0314 sda_out(dd, 1); 0315 udelay(TWSI_BUF_WAIT_USEC); 0316 } 0317 0318 return !was_high; 0319 } 0320 0321 #define QIB_TWSI_START 0x100 0322 #define QIB_TWSI_STOP 0x200 0323 0324 /* Write byte to TWSI, optionally prefixed with START or suffixed with 0325 * STOP. 0326 * returns 0 if OK (ACK received), else != 0 0327 */ 0328 static int qib_twsi_wr(struct qib_devdata *dd, int data, int flags) 0329 { 0330 int ret = 1; 0331 0332 if (flags & QIB_TWSI_START) 0333 start_seq(dd); 0334 0335 ret = wr_byte(dd, data); /* Leaves SCL low (from i2c_ackrcv()) */ 0336 0337 if (flags & QIB_TWSI_STOP) 0338 stop_cmd(dd); 0339 return ret; 0340 } 0341 0342 /* Added functionality for IBA7220-based cards */ 0343 #define QIB_TEMP_DEV 0x98 0344 0345 /* 0346 * qib_twsi_blk_rd 0347 * Formerly called qib_eeprom_internal_read, and only used for eeprom, 0348 * but now the general interface for data transfer from twsi devices. 0349 * One vestige of its former role is that it recognizes a device 0350 * QIB_TWSI_NO_DEV and does the correct operation for the legacy part, 0351 * which responded to all TWSI device codes, interpreting them as 0352 * address within device. On all other devices found on board handled by 0353 * this driver, the device is followed by a one-byte "address" which selects 0354 * the "register" or "offset" within the device from which data should 0355 * be read. 0356 */ 0357 int qib_twsi_blk_rd(struct qib_devdata *dd, int dev, int addr, 0358 void *buffer, int len) 0359 { 0360 int ret; 0361 u8 *bp = buffer; 0362 0363 ret = 1; 0364 0365 if (dev == QIB_TWSI_NO_DEV) { 0366 /* legacy not-really-I2C */ 0367 addr = (addr << 1) | READ_CMD; 0368 ret = qib_twsi_wr(dd, addr, QIB_TWSI_START); 0369 } else { 0370 /* Actual I2C */ 0371 ret = qib_twsi_wr(dd, dev | WRITE_CMD, QIB_TWSI_START); 0372 if (ret) { 0373 stop_cmd(dd); 0374 ret = 1; 0375 goto bail; 0376 } 0377 /* 0378 * SFF spec claims we do _not_ stop after the addr 0379 * but simply issue a start with the "read" dev-addr. 0380 * Since we are implicitely waiting for ACK here, 0381 * we need t_buf (nominally 20uSec) before that start, 0382 * and cannot rely on the delay built in to the STOP 0383 */ 0384 ret = qib_twsi_wr(dd, addr, 0); 0385 udelay(TWSI_BUF_WAIT_USEC); 0386 0387 if (ret) { 0388 qib_dev_err(dd, 0389 "Failed to write interface read addr %02X\n", 0390 addr); 0391 ret = 1; 0392 goto bail; 0393 } 0394 ret = qib_twsi_wr(dd, dev | READ_CMD, QIB_TWSI_START); 0395 } 0396 if (ret) { 0397 stop_cmd(dd); 0398 ret = 1; 0399 goto bail; 0400 } 0401 0402 /* 0403 * block devices keeps clocking data out as long as we ack, 0404 * automatically incrementing the address. Some have "pages" 0405 * whose boundaries will not be crossed, but the handling 0406 * of these is left to the caller, who is in a better 0407 * position to know. 0408 */ 0409 while (len-- > 0) { 0410 /* 0411 * Get and store data, sending ACK if length remaining, 0412 * else STOP 0413 */ 0414 *bp++ = rd_byte(dd, !len); 0415 } 0416 0417 ret = 0; 0418 0419 bail: 0420 return ret; 0421 } 0422 0423 /* 0424 * qib_twsi_blk_wr 0425 * Formerly called qib_eeprom_internal_write, and only used for eeprom, 0426 * but now the general interface for data transfer to twsi devices. 0427 * One vestige of its former role is that it recognizes a device 0428 * QIB_TWSI_NO_DEV and does the correct operation for the legacy part, 0429 * which responded to all TWSI device codes, interpreting them as 0430 * address within device. On all other devices found on board handled by 0431 * this driver, the device is followed by a one-byte "address" which selects 0432 * the "register" or "offset" within the device to which data should 0433 * be written. 0434 */ 0435 int qib_twsi_blk_wr(struct qib_devdata *dd, int dev, int addr, 0436 const void *buffer, int len) 0437 { 0438 int sub_len; 0439 const u8 *bp = buffer; 0440 int max_wait_time, i; 0441 int ret = 1; 0442 0443 while (len > 0) { 0444 if (dev == QIB_TWSI_NO_DEV) { 0445 if (qib_twsi_wr(dd, (addr << 1) | WRITE_CMD, 0446 QIB_TWSI_START)) { 0447 goto failed_write; 0448 } 0449 } else { 0450 /* Real I2C */ 0451 if (qib_twsi_wr(dd, dev | WRITE_CMD, QIB_TWSI_START)) 0452 goto failed_write; 0453 ret = qib_twsi_wr(dd, addr, 0); 0454 if (ret) { 0455 qib_dev_err(dd, 0456 "Failed to write interface write addr %02X\n", 0457 addr); 0458 goto failed_write; 0459 } 0460 } 0461 0462 sub_len = min(len, 4); 0463 addr += sub_len; 0464 len -= sub_len; 0465 0466 for (i = 0; i < sub_len; i++) 0467 if (qib_twsi_wr(dd, *bp++, 0)) 0468 goto failed_write; 0469 0470 stop_cmd(dd); 0471 0472 /* 0473 * Wait for write complete by waiting for a successful 0474 * read (the chip replies with a zero after the write 0475 * cmd completes, and before it writes to the eeprom. 0476 * The startcmd for the read will fail the ack until 0477 * the writes have completed. We do this inline to avoid 0478 * the debug prints that are in the real read routine 0479 * if the startcmd fails. 0480 * We also use the proper device address, so it doesn't matter 0481 * whether we have real eeprom_dev. Legacy likes any address. 0482 */ 0483 max_wait_time = 100; 0484 while (qib_twsi_wr(dd, dev | READ_CMD, QIB_TWSI_START)) { 0485 stop_cmd(dd); 0486 if (!--max_wait_time) 0487 goto failed_write; 0488 } 0489 /* now read (and ignore) the resulting byte */ 0490 rd_byte(dd, 1); 0491 } 0492 0493 ret = 0; 0494 goto bail; 0495 0496 failed_write: 0497 stop_cmd(dd); 0498 ret = 1; 0499 0500 bail: 0501 return ret; 0502 }
[ Source navigation ] | [ Diff markup ] | [ Identifier search ] | [ general search ] |
This page was automatically generated by the 2.1.0 LXR engine. The LXR team |
![]() ![]() |