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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
0002 /*
0003  * max1619.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
0004  *             monitoring
0005  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
0006  *                         Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
0007  *
0008  * Based on the lm90 driver. The MAX1619 is a sensor chip made by Maxim.
0009  * It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus up to
0010  * one external one). Complete datasheet can be
0011  * obtained from Maxim's website at:
0012  *   http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1619.pdf
0013  */
0014 
0015 #include <linux/module.h>
0016 #include <linux/init.h>
0017 #include <linux/slab.h>
0018 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
0019 #include <linux/i2c.h>
0020 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
0021 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
0022 #include <linux/err.h>
0023 #include <linux/mutex.h>
0024 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
0025 
0026 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
0027     0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
0028 
0029 /*
0030  * The MAX1619 registers
0031  */
0032 
0033 #define MAX1619_REG_R_MAN_ID        0xFE
0034 #define MAX1619_REG_R_CHIP_ID       0xFF
0035 #define MAX1619_REG_R_CONFIG        0x03
0036 #define MAX1619_REG_W_CONFIG        0x09
0037 #define MAX1619_REG_R_CONVRATE      0x04
0038 #define MAX1619_REG_W_CONVRATE      0x0A
0039 #define MAX1619_REG_R_STATUS        0x02
0040 #define MAX1619_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP    0x00
0041 #define MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMP   0x01
0042 #define MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGH   0x07
0043 #define MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGH   0x0D
0044 #define MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_LOW    0x08
0045 #define MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_LOW    0x0E
0046 #define MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT   0x10
0047 #define MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT   0x12
0048 #define MAX1619_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST    0x11
0049 #define MAX1619_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST    0x13
0050 
0051 /*
0052  * Conversions
0053  */
0054 
0055 static int temp_from_reg(int val)
0056 {
0057     return (val & 0x80 ? val-0x100 : val) * 1000;
0058 }
0059 
0060 static int temp_to_reg(int val)
0061 {
0062     return (val < 0 ? val+0x100*1000 : val) / 1000;
0063 }
0064 
0065 enum temp_index {
0066     t_input1 = 0,
0067     t_input2,
0068     t_low2,
0069     t_high2,
0070     t_crit2,
0071     t_hyst2,
0072     t_num_regs
0073 };
0074 
0075 /*
0076  * Client data (each client gets its own)
0077  */
0078 
0079 struct max1619_data {
0080     struct i2c_client *client;
0081     struct mutex update_lock;
0082     bool valid; /* false until following fields are valid */
0083     unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
0084 
0085     /* registers values */
0086     u8 temp[t_num_regs];    /* index with enum temp_index */
0087     u8 alarms;
0088 };
0089 
0090 static const u8 regs_read[t_num_regs] = {
0091     [t_input1] = MAX1619_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP,
0092     [t_input2] = MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMP,
0093     [t_low2] = MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_LOW,
0094     [t_high2] = MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGH,
0095     [t_crit2] = MAX1619_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT,
0096     [t_hyst2] = MAX1619_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST,
0097 };
0098 
0099 static const u8 regs_write[t_num_regs] = {
0100     [t_low2] = MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_LOW,
0101     [t_high2] = MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGH,
0102     [t_crit2] = MAX1619_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT,
0103     [t_hyst2] = MAX1619_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST,
0104 };
0105 
0106 static struct max1619_data *max1619_update_device(struct device *dev)
0107 {
0108     struct max1619_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
0109     struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
0110     int config, i;
0111 
0112     mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
0113 
0114     if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2) || !data->valid) {
0115         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating max1619 data.\n");
0116         for (i = 0; i < t_num_regs; i++)
0117             data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
0118                     regs_read[i]);
0119         data->alarms = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
0120                     MAX1619_REG_R_STATUS);
0121         /* If OVERT polarity is low, reverse alarm bit */
0122         config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_CONFIG);
0123         if (!(config & 0x20))
0124             data->alarms ^= 0x02;
0125 
0126         data->last_updated = jiffies;
0127         data->valid = true;
0128     }
0129 
0130     mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
0131 
0132     return data;
0133 }
0134 
0135 /*
0136  * Sysfs stuff
0137  */
0138 
0139 static ssize_t temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
0140              char *buf)
0141 {
0142     struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
0143     struct max1619_data *data = max1619_update_device(dev);
0144 
0145     return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp_from_reg(data->temp[attr->index]));
0146 }
0147 
0148 static ssize_t temp_store(struct device *dev,
0149               struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf,
0150               size_t count)
0151 {
0152     struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
0153     struct max1619_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
0154     struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
0155     long val;
0156     int err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
0157     if (err)
0158         return err;
0159 
0160     mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
0161     data->temp[attr->index] = temp_to_reg(val);
0162     i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, regs_write[attr->index],
0163                   data->temp[attr->index]);
0164     mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
0165     return count;
0166 }
0167 
0168 static ssize_t alarms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
0169                char *buf)
0170 {
0171     struct max1619_data *data = max1619_update_device(dev);
0172     return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms);
0173 }
0174 
0175 static ssize_t alarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
0176               char *buf)
0177 {
0178     int bitnr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
0179     struct max1619_data *data = max1619_update_device(dev);
0180     return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
0181 }
0182 
0183 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input, temp, t_input1);
0184 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_input, temp, t_input2);
0185 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp2_min, temp, t_low2);
0186 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp2_max, temp, t_high2);
0187 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp2_crit, temp, t_crit2);
0188 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp2_crit_hyst, temp, t_hyst2);
0189 
0190 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(alarms);
0191 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_crit_alarm, alarm, 1);
0192 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_fault, alarm, 2);
0193 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_min_alarm, alarm, 3);
0194 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_max_alarm, alarm, 4);
0195 
0196 static struct attribute *max1619_attrs[] = {
0197     &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
0198     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
0199     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
0200     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
0201     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit.dev_attr.attr,
0202     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
0203 
0204     &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
0205     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
0206     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
0207     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
0208     &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
0209     NULL
0210 };
0211 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(max1619);
0212 
0213 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
0214 static int max1619_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
0215               struct i2c_board_info *info)
0216 {
0217     struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
0218     u8 reg_config, reg_convrate, reg_status, man_id, chip_id;
0219 
0220     if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
0221         return -ENODEV;
0222 
0223     /* detection */
0224     reg_config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_CONFIG);
0225     reg_convrate = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_CONVRATE);
0226     reg_status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_STATUS);
0227     if ((reg_config & 0x03) != 0x00
0228      || reg_convrate > 0x07 || (reg_status & 0x61) != 0x00) {
0229         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "MAX1619 detection failed at 0x%02x\n",
0230             client->addr);
0231         return -ENODEV;
0232     }
0233 
0234     /* identification */
0235     man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_MAN_ID);
0236     chip_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_CHIP_ID);
0237     if (man_id != 0x4D || chip_id != 0x04) {
0238         dev_info(&adapter->dev,
0239              "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, chip_id=0x%02X).\n",
0240              man_id, chip_id);
0241         return -ENODEV;
0242     }
0243 
0244     strlcpy(info->type, "max1619", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
0245 
0246     return 0;
0247 }
0248 
0249 static void max1619_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
0250 {
0251     u8 config;
0252 
0253     /*
0254      * Start the conversions.
0255      */
0256     i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_W_CONVRATE,
0257                   5); /* 2 Hz */
0258     config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_R_CONFIG);
0259     if (config & 0x40)
0260         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX1619_REG_W_CONFIG,
0261                       config & 0xBF); /* run */
0262 }
0263 
0264 static int max1619_probe(struct i2c_client *new_client)
0265 {
0266     struct max1619_data *data;
0267     struct device *hwmon_dev;
0268 
0269     data = devm_kzalloc(&new_client->dev, sizeof(struct max1619_data),
0270                 GFP_KERNEL);
0271     if (!data)
0272         return -ENOMEM;
0273 
0274     data->client = new_client;
0275     mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
0276 
0277     /* Initialize the MAX1619 chip */
0278     max1619_init_client(new_client);
0279 
0280     hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&new_client->dev,
0281                                new_client->name,
0282                                data,
0283                                max1619_groups);
0284     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
0285 }
0286 
0287 static const struct i2c_device_id max1619_id[] = {
0288     { "max1619", 0 },
0289     { }
0290 };
0291 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max1619_id);
0292 
0293 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
0294 static const struct of_device_id max1619_of_match[] = {
0295     { .compatible = "maxim,max1619", },
0296     {},
0297 };
0298 
0299 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max1619_of_match);
0300 #endif
0301 
0302 static struct i2c_driver max1619_driver = {
0303     .class      = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
0304     .driver = {
0305         .name   = "max1619",
0306         .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max1619_of_match),
0307     },
0308     .probe_new  = max1619_probe,
0309     .id_table   = max1619_id,
0310     .detect     = max1619_detect,
0311     .address_list   = normal_i2c,
0312 };
0313 
0314 module_i2c_driver(max1619_driver);
0315 
0316 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>, Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
0317 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1619 sensor driver");
0318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");