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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
0002 /*
0003  * ADM1177 Hot Swap Controller and Digital Power Monitor with Soft Start Pin
0004  *
0005  * Copyright 2015-2019 Analog Devices Inc.
0006  */
0007 
0008 #include <linux/bits.h>
0009 #include <linux/device.h>
0010 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
0011 #include <linux/i2c.h>
0012 #include <linux/init.h>
0013 #include <linux/module.h>
0014 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
0015 
0016 /*  Command Byte Operations */
0017 #define ADM1177_CMD_V_CONT  BIT(0)
0018 #define ADM1177_CMD_I_CONT  BIT(2)
0019 #define ADM1177_CMD_VRANGE  BIT(4)
0020 
0021 /* Extended Register */
0022 #define ADM1177_REG_ALERT_TH    2
0023 
0024 #define ADM1177_BITS        12
0025 
0026 /**
0027  * struct adm1177_state - driver instance specific data
0028  * @client:     pointer to i2c client
0029  * @reg:        regulator info for the power supply of the device
0030  * @r_sense_uohm:   current sense resistor value
0031  * @alert_threshold_ua: current limit for shutdown
0032  * @vrange_high:    internal voltage divider
0033  */
0034 struct adm1177_state {
0035     struct i2c_client   *client;
0036     struct regulator    *reg;
0037     u32         r_sense_uohm;
0038     u32         alert_threshold_ua;
0039     bool            vrange_high;
0040 };
0041 
0042 static int adm1177_read_raw(struct adm1177_state *st, u8 num, u8 *data)
0043 {
0044     return i2c_master_recv(st->client, data, num);
0045 }
0046 
0047 static int adm1177_write_cmd(struct adm1177_state *st, u8 cmd)
0048 {
0049     return i2c_smbus_write_byte(st->client, cmd);
0050 }
0051 
0052 static int adm1177_write_alert_thr(struct adm1177_state *st,
0053                    u32 alert_threshold_ua)
0054 {
0055     u64 val;
0056     int ret;
0057 
0058     val = 0xFFULL * alert_threshold_ua * st->r_sense_uohm;
0059     val = div_u64(val, 105840000U);
0060     val = div_u64(val, 1000U);
0061     if (val > 0xFF)
0062         val = 0xFF;
0063 
0064     ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(st->client, ADM1177_REG_ALERT_TH,
0065                     val);
0066     if (ret)
0067         return ret;
0068 
0069     st->alert_threshold_ua = alert_threshold_ua;
0070     return 0;
0071 }
0072 
0073 static int adm1177_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
0074             u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
0075 {
0076     struct adm1177_state *st = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
0077     u8 data[3];
0078     long dummy;
0079     int ret;
0080 
0081     switch (type) {
0082     case hwmon_curr:
0083         switch (attr) {
0084         case hwmon_curr_input:
0085             ret = adm1177_read_raw(st, 3, data);
0086             if (ret < 0)
0087                 return ret;
0088             dummy = (data[1] << 4) | (data[2] & 0xF);
0089             /*
0090              * convert to milliamperes
0091              * ((105.84mV / 4096) x raw) / senseResistor(ohm)
0092              */
0093             *val = div_u64((105840000ull * dummy),
0094                        4096 * st->r_sense_uohm);
0095             return 0;
0096         case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
0097             *val = st->alert_threshold_ua;
0098             return 0;
0099         default:
0100             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0101         }
0102     case hwmon_in:
0103         ret = adm1177_read_raw(st, 3, data);
0104         if (ret < 0)
0105             return ret;
0106         dummy = (data[0] << 4) | (data[2] >> 4);
0107         /*
0108          * convert to millivolts based on resistor devision
0109          * (V_fullscale / 4096) * raw
0110          */
0111         if (st->vrange_high)
0112             dummy *= 26350;
0113         else
0114             dummy *= 6650;
0115 
0116         *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(dummy, 4096);
0117         return 0;
0118     default:
0119         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0120     }
0121 }
0122 
0123 static int adm1177_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
0124              u32 attr, int channel, long val)
0125 {
0126     struct adm1177_state *st = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
0127 
0128     switch (type) {
0129     case hwmon_curr:
0130         switch (attr) {
0131         case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
0132             adm1177_write_alert_thr(st, val);
0133             return 0;
0134         default:
0135             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0136         }
0137     default:
0138         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0139     }
0140 }
0141 
0142 static umode_t adm1177_is_visible(const void *data,
0143                   enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
0144                   u32 attr, int channel)
0145 {
0146     const struct adm1177_state *st = data;
0147 
0148     switch (type) {
0149     case hwmon_in:
0150         switch (attr) {
0151         case hwmon_in_input:
0152             return 0444;
0153         }
0154         break;
0155     case hwmon_curr:
0156         switch (attr) {
0157         case hwmon_curr_input:
0158             if (st->r_sense_uohm)
0159                 return 0444;
0160             return 0;
0161         case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
0162             if (st->r_sense_uohm)
0163                 return 0644;
0164             return 0;
0165         }
0166         break;
0167     default:
0168         break;
0169     }
0170     return 0;
0171 }
0172 
0173 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *adm1177_info[] = {
0174     HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
0175                HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM),
0176     HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
0177                HWMON_I_INPUT),
0178     NULL
0179 };
0180 
0181 static const struct hwmon_ops adm1177_hwmon_ops = {
0182     .is_visible = adm1177_is_visible,
0183     .read = adm1177_read,
0184     .write = adm1177_write,
0185 };
0186 
0187 static const struct hwmon_chip_info adm1177_chip_info = {
0188     .ops = &adm1177_hwmon_ops,
0189     .info = adm1177_info,
0190 };
0191 
0192 static void adm1177_remove(void *data)
0193 {
0194     struct adm1177_state *st = data;
0195 
0196     regulator_disable(st->reg);
0197 }
0198 
0199 static int adm1177_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
0200 {
0201     struct device *dev = &client->dev;
0202     struct device *hwmon_dev;
0203     struct adm1177_state *st;
0204     u32 alert_threshold_ua;
0205     int ret;
0206 
0207     st = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
0208     if (!st)
0209         return -ENOMEM;
0210 
0211     st->client = client;
0212 
0213     st->reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(&client->dev, "vref");
0214     if (IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
0215         if (PTR_ERR(st->reg) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
0216             return -EPROBE_DEFER;
0217 
0218         st->reg = NULL;
0219     } else {
0220         ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
0221         if (ret)
0222             return ret;
0223         ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, adm1177_remove,
0224                            st);
0225         if (ret)
0226             return ret;
0227     }
0228 
0229     if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms",
0230                      &st->r_sense_uohm))
0231         st->r_sense_uohm = 0;
0232     if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,shutdown-threshold-microamp",
0233                      &alert_threshold_ua)) {
0234         if (st->r_sense_uohm)
0235             /*
0236              * set maximum default value from datasheet based on
0237              * shunt-resistor
0238              */
0239             alert_threshold_ua = div_u64(105840000000,
0240                              st->r_sense_uohm);
0241         else
0242             alert_threshold_ua = 0;
0243     }
0244     st->vrange_high = device_property_read_bool(dev,
0245                             "adi,vrange-high-enable");
0246     if (alert_threshold_ua && st->r_sense_uohm)
0247         adm1177_write_alert_thr(st, alert_threshold_ua);
0248 
0249     ret = adm1177_write_cmd(st, ADM1177_CMD_V_CONT |
0250                     ADM1177_CMD_I_CONT |
0251                     (st->vrange_high ? 0 : ADM1177_CMD_VRANGE));
0252     if (ret)
0253         return ret;
0254 
0255     hwmon_dev =
0256         devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, st,
0257                              &adm1177_chip_info, NULL);
0258     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
0259 }
0260 
0261 static const struct i2c_device_id adm1177_id[] = {
0262     {"adm1177", 0},
0263     {}
0264 };
0265 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adm1177_id);
0266 
0267 static const struct of_device_id adm1177_dt_ids[] = {
0268     { .compatible = "adi,adm1177" },
0269     {},
0270 };
0271 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adm1177_dt_ids);
0272 
0273 static struct i2c_driver adm1177_driver = {
0274     .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
0275     .driver = {
0276         .name = "adm1177",
0277         .of_match_table = adm1177_dt_ids,
0278     },
0279     .probe_new = adm1177_probe,
0280     .id_table = adm1177_id,
0281 };
0282 module_i2c_driver(adm1177_driver);
0283 
0284 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamin Bia <beniamin.bia@analog.com>");
0285 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
0286 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADM1177 ADC driver");
0287 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");