0001
0002
0003
0004
0005
0006
0007 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
0008
0009 #include <linux/acpi.h>
0010 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
0011 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
0012 #include <linux/errno.h>
0013 #include <linux/linkage.h>
0014 #include <linux/of.h>
0015 #include <linux/pm.h>
0016 #include <linux/printk.h>
0017 #include <linux/psci.h>
0018 #include <linux/reboot.h>
0019 #include <linux/slab.h>
0020 #include <linux/suspend.h>
0021
0022 #include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
0023
0024 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
0025 #include <asm/cputype.h>
0026 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
0027 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
0028 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
0029 #include <asm/suspend.h>
0030
0031
0032
0033
0034
0035
0036
0037 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
0038 #define PSCI_FN_NATIVE(version, name) PSCI_##version##_FN64_##name
0039 #else
0040 #define PSCI_FN_NATIVE(version, name) PSCI_##version##_FN_##name
0041 #endif
0042
0043
0044
0045
0046
0047
0048
0049 static int resident_cpu = -1;
0050 struct psci_operations psci_ops;
0051 static enum arm_smccc_conduit psci_conduit = SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE;
0052
0053 bool psci_tos_resident_on(int cpu)
0054 {
0055 return cpu == resident_cpu;
0056 }
0057
0058 typedef unsigned long (psci_fn)(unsigned long, unsigned long,
0059 unsigned long, unsigned long);
0060 static psci_fn *invoke_psci_fn;
0061
0062 static struct psci_0_1_function_ids psci_0_1_function_ids;
0063
0064 struct psci_0_1_function_ids get_psci_0_1_function_ids(void)
0065 {
0066 return psci_0_1_function_ids;
0067 }
0068
0069 #define PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_MASK \
0070 (PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK | \
0071 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK | \
0072 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK)
0073
0074 #define PSCI_1_0_EXT_POWER_STATE_MASK \
0075 (PSCI_1_0_EXT_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK | \
0076 PSCI_1_0_EXT_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK)
0077
0078 static u32 psci_cpu_suspend_feature;
0079 static bool psci_system_reset2_supported;
0080
0081 static inline bool psci_has_ext_power_state(void)
0082 {
0083 return psci_cpu_suspend_feature &
0084 PSCI_1_0_FEATURES_CPU_SUSPEND_PF_MASK;
0085 }
0086
0087 bool psci_has_osi_support(void)
0088 {
0089 return psci_cpu_suspend_feature & PSCI_1_0_OS_INITIATED;
0090 }
0091
0092 static inline bool psci_power_state_loses_context(u32 state)
0093 {
0094 const u32 mask = psci_has_ext_power_state() ?
0095 PSCI_1_0_EXT_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK :
0096 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK;
0097
0098 return state & mask;
0099 }
0100
0101 bool psci_power_state_is_valid(u32 state)
0102 {
0103 const u32 valid_mask = psci_has_ext_power_state() ?
0104 PSCI_1_0_EXT_POWER_STATE_MASK :
0105 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_MASK;
0106
0107 return !(state & ~valid_mask);
0108 }
0109
0110 static unsigned long __invoke_psci_fn_hvc(unsigned long function_id,
0111 unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1,
0112 unsigned long arg2)
0113 {
0114 struct arm_smccc_res res;
0115
0116 arm_smccc_hvc(function_id, arg0, arg1, arg2, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
0117 return res.a0;
0118 }
0119
0120 static unsigned long __invoke_psci_fn_smc(unsigned long function_id,
0121 unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1,
0122 unsigned long arg2)
0123 {
0124 struct arm_smccc_res res;
0125
0126 arm_smccc_smc(function_id, arg0, arg1, arg2, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
0127 return res.a0;
0128 }
0129
0130 static int psci_to_linux_errno(int errno)
0131 {
0132 switch (errno) {
0133 case PSCI_RET_SUCCESS:
0134 return 0;
0135 case PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
0136 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0137 case PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS:
0138 case PSCI_RET_INVALID_ADDRESS:
0139 return -EINVAL;
0140 case PSCI_RET_DENIED:
0141 return -EPERM;
0142 }
0143
0144 return -EINVAL;
0145 }
0146
0147 static u32 psci_0_1_get_version(void)
0148 {
0149 return PSCI_VERSION(0, 1);
0150 }
0151
0152 static u32 psci_0_2_get_version(void)
0153 {
0154 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, 0, 0, 0);
0155 }
0156
0157 int psci_set_osi_mode(bool enable)
0158 {
0159 unsigned long suspend_mode;
0160 int err;
0161
0162 suspend_mode = enable ? PSCI_1_0_SUSPEND_MODE_OSI :
0163 PSCI_1_0_SUSPEND_MODE_PC;
0164
0165 err = invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_1_0_FN_SET_SUSPEND_MODE, suspend_mode, 0, 0);
0166 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
0167 }
0168
0169 static int __psci_cpu_suspend(u32 fn, u32 state, unsigned long entry_point)
0170 {
0171 int err;
0172
0173 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, state, entry_point, 0);
0174 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
0175 }
0176
0177 static int psci_0_1_cpu_suspend(u32 state, unsigned long entry_point)
0178 {
0179 return __psci_cpu_suspend(psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_suspend,
0180 state, entry_point);
0181 }
0182
0183 static int psci_0_2_cpu_suspend(u32 state, unsigned long entry_point)
0184 {
0185 return __psci_cpu_suspend(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, CPU_SUSPEND),
0186 state, entry_point);
0187 }
0188
0189 static int __psci_cpu_off(u32 fn, u32 state)
0190 {
0191 int err;
0192
0193 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, state, 0, 0);
0194 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
0195 }
0196
0197 static int psci_0_1_cpu_off(u32 state)
0198 {
0199 return __psci_cpu_off(psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_off, state);
0200 }
0201
0202 static int psci_0_2_cpu_off(u32 state)
0203 {
0204 return __psci_cpu_off(PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF, state);
0205 }
0206
0207 static int __psci_cpu_on(u32 fn, unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
0208 {
0209 int err;
0210
0211 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, entry_point, 0);
0212 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
0213 }
0214
0215 static int psci_0_1_cpu_on(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
0216 {
0217 return __psci_cpu_on(psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_on, cpuid, entry_point);
0218 }
0219
0220 static int psci_0_2_cpu_on(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
0221 {
0222 return __psci_cpu_on(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, CPU_ON), cpuid, entry_point);
0223 }
0224
0225 static int __psci_migrate(u32 fn, unsigned long cpuid)
0226 {
0227 int err;
0228
0229 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, 0, 0);
0230 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
0231 }
0232
0233 static int psci_0_1_migrate(unsigned long cpuid)
0234 {
0235 return __psci_migrate(psci_0_1_function_ids.migrate, cpuid);
0236 }
0237
0238 static int psci_0_2_migrate(unsigned long cpuid)
0239 {
0240 return __psci_migrate(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, MIGRATE), cpuid);
0241 }
0242
0243 static int psci_affinity_info(unsigned long target_affinity,
0244 unsigned long lowest_affinity_level)
0245 {
0246 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, AFFINITY_INFO),
0247 target_affinity, lowest_affinity_level, 0);
0248 }
0249
0250 static int psci_migrate_info_type(void)
0251 {
0252 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE, 0, 0, 0);
0253 }
0254
0255 static unsigned long psci_migrate_info_up_cpu(void)
0256 {
0257 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU),
0258 0, 0, 0);
0259 }
0260
0261 static void set_conduit(enum arm_smccc_conduit conduit)
0262 {
0263 switch (conduit) {
0264 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC:
0265 invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_hvc;
0266 break;
0267 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC:
0268 invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_smc;
0269 break;
0270 default:
0271 WARN(1, "Unexpected PSCI conduit %d\n", conduit);
0272 }
0273
0274 psci_conduit = conduit;
0275 }
0276
0277 static int get_set_conduit_method(struct device_node *np)
0278 {
0279 const char *method;
0280
0281 pr_info("probing for conduit method from DT.\n");
0282
0283 if (of_property_read_string(np, "method", &method)) {
0284 pr_warn("missing \"method\" property\n");
0285 return -ENXIO;
0286 }
0287
0288 if (!strcmp("hvc", method)) {
0289 set_conduit(SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC);
0290 } else if (!strcmp("smc", method)) {
0291 set_conduit(SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC);
0292 } else {
0293 pr_warn("invalid \"method\" property: %s\n", method);
0294 return -EINVAL;
0295 }
0296 return 0;
0297 }
0298
0299 static int psci_sys_reset(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
0300 void *data)
0301 {
0302 if ((reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM || reboot_mode == REBOOT_SOFT) &&
0303 psci_system_reset2_supported) {
0304
0305
0306
0307
0308
0309 invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(1_1, SYSTEM_RESET2), 0, 0, 0);
0310 } else {
0311 invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET, 0, 0, 0);
0312 }
0313
0314 return NOTIFY_DONE;
0315 }
0316
0317 static struct notifier_block psci_sys_reset_nb = {
0318 .notifier_call = psci_sys_reset,
0319 .priority = 129,
0320 };
0321
0322 static void psci_sys_poweroff(void)
0323 {
0324 invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF, 0, 0, 0);
0325 }
0326
0327 static int __init psci_features(u32 psci_func_id)
0328 {
0329 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES,
0330 psci_func_id, 0, 0);
0331 }
0332
0333 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
0334 static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long state)
0335 {
0336 u32 power_state = state;
0337 phys_addr_t pa_cpu_resume = __pa_symbol(function_nocfi(cpu_resume));
0338
0339 return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(power_state, pa_cpu_resume);
0340 }
0341
0342 int psci_cpu_suspend_enter(u32 state)
0343 {
0344 int ret;
0345
0346 if (!psci_power_state_loses_context(state)) {
0347 struct arm_cpuidle_irq_context context;
0348
0349 arm_cpuidle_save_irq_context(&context);
0350 ret = psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state, 0);
0351 arm_cpuidle_restore_irq_context(&context);
0352 } else {
0353 ret = cpu_suspend(state, psci_suspend_finisher);
0354 }
0355
0356 return ret;
0357 }
0358 #endif
0359
0360 static int psci_system_suspend(unsigned long unused)
0361 {
0362 phys_addr_t pa_cpu_resume = __pa_symbol(function_nocfi(cpu_resume));
0363
0364 return invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(1_0, SYSTEM_SUSPEND),
0365 pa_cpu_resume, 0, 0);
0366 }
0367
0368 static int psci_system_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
0369 {
0370 return cpu_suspend(0, psci_system_suspend);
0371 }
0372
0373 static const struct platform_suspend_ops psci_suspend_ops = {
0374 .valid = suspend_valid_only_mem,
0375 .enter = psci_system_suspend_enter,
0376 };
0377
0378 static void __init psci_init_system_reset2(void)
0379 {
0380 int ret;
0381
0382 ret = psci_features(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(1_1, SYSTEM_RESET2));
0383
0384 if (ret != PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
0385 psci_system_reset2_supported = true;
0386 }
0387
0388 static void __init psci_init_system_suspend(void)
0389 {
0390 int ret;
0391
0392 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND))
0393 return;
0394
0395 ret = psci_features(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(1_0, SYSTEM_SUSPEND));
0396
0397 if (ret != PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
0398 suspend_set_ops(&psci_suspend_ops);
0399 }
0400
0401 static void __init psci_init_cpu_suspend(void)
0402 {
0403 int feature = psci_features(PSCI_FN_NATIVE(0_2, CPU_SUSPEND));
0404
0405 if (feature != PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
0406 psci_cpu_suspend_feature = feature;
0407 }
0408
0409
0410
0411
0412
0413 static void __init psci_init_migrate(void)
0414 {
0415 unsigned long cpuid;
0416 int type, cpu = -1;
0417
0418 type = psci_ops.migrate_info_type();
0419
0420 if (type == PSCI_0_2_TOS_MP) {
0421 pr_info("Trusted OS migration not required\n");
0422 return;
0423 }
0424
0425 if (type == PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
0426 pr_info("MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE not supported.\n");
0427 return;
0428 }
0429
0430 if (type != PSCI_0_2_TOS_UP_MIGRATE &&
0431 type != PSCI_0_2_TOS_UP_NO_MIGRATE) {
0432 pr_err("MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE returned unknown type (%d)\n", type);
0433 return;
0434 }
0435
0436 cpuid = psci_migrate_info_up_cpu();
0437 if (cpuid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK) {
0438 pr_warn("MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU reported invalid physical ID (0x%lx)\n",
0439 cpuid);
0440 return;
0441 }
0442
0443 cpu = get_logical_index(cpuid);
0444 resident_cpu = cpu >= 0 ? cpu : -1;
0445
0446 pr_info("Trusted OS resident on physical CPU 0x%lx\n", cpuid);
0447 }
0448
0449 static void __init psci_init_smccc(void)
0450 {
0451 u32 ver = ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0;
0452 int feature;
0453
0454 feature = psci_features(ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID);
0455
0456 if (feature != PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
0457 u32 ret;
0458 ret = invoke_psci_fn(ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID, 0, 0, 0);
0459 if (ret >= ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1) {
0460 arm_smccc_version_init(ret, psci_conduit);
0461 ver = ret;
0462 }
0463 }
0464
0465
0466
0467
0468
0469 pr_info("SMC Calling Convention v%d.%d\n",
0470 PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver), PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver));
0471
0472 }
0473
0474 static void __init psci_0_2_set_functions(void)
0475 {
0476 pr_info("Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs\n");
0477
0478 psci_ops = (struct psci_operations){
0479 .get_version = psci_0_2_get_version,
0480 .cpu_suspend = psci_0_2_cpu_suspend,
0481 .cpu_off = psci_0_2_cpu_off,
0482 .cpu_on = psci_0_2_cpu_on,
0483 .migrate = psci_0_2_migrate,
0484 .affinity_info = psci_affinity_info,
0485 .migrate_info_type = psci_migrate_info_type,
0486 };
0487
0488 register_restart_handler(&psci_sys_reset_nb);
0489
0490 pm_power_off = psci_sys_poweroff;
0491 }
0492
0493
0494
0495
0496 static int __init psci_probe(void)
0497 {
0498 u32 ver = psci_0_2_get_version();
0499
0500 pr_info("PSCIv%d.%d detected in firmware.\n",
0501 PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver),
0502 PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver));
0503
0504 if (PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver) == 0 && PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver) < 2) {
0505 pr_err("Conflicting PSCI version detected.\n");
0506 return -EINVAL;
0507 }
0508
0509 psci_0_2_set_functions();
0510
0511 psci_init_migrate();
0512
0513 if (PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver) >= 1) {
0514 psci_init_smccc();
0515 psci_init_cpu_suspend();
0516 psci_init_system_suspend();
0517 psci_init_system_reset2();
0518 kvm_init_hyp_services();
0519 }
0520
0521 return 0;
0522 }
0523
0524 typedef int (*psci_initcall_t)(const struct device_node *);
0525
0526
0527
0528
0529
0530
0531 static int __init psci_0_2_init(struct device_node *np)
0532 {
0533 int err;
0534
0535 err = get_set_conduit_method(np);
0536 if (err)
0537 return err;
0538
0539
0540
0541
0542
0543
0544
0545
0546 return psci_probe();
0547 }
0548
0549
0550
0551
0552 static int __init psci_0_1_init(struct device_node *np)
0553 {
0554 u32 id;
0555 int err;
0556
0557 err = get_set_conduit_method(np);
0558 if (err)
0559 return err;
0560
0561 pr_info("Using PSCI v0.1 Function IDs from DT\n");
0562
0563 psci_ops.get_version = psci_0_1_get_version;
0564
0565 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_suspend", &id)) {
0566 psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_suspend = id;
0567 psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_0_1_cpu_suspend;
0568 }
0569
0570 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_off", &id)) {
0571 psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_off = id;
0572 psci_ops.cpu_off = psci_0_1_cpu_off;
0573 }
0574
0575 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_on", &id)) {
0576 psci_0_1_function_ids.cpu_on = id;
0577 psci_ops.cpu_on = psci_0_1_cpu_on;
0578 }
0579
0580 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "migrate", &id)) {
0581 psci_0_1_function_ids.migrate = id;
0582 psci_ops.migrate = psci_0_1_migrate;
0583 }
0584
0585 return 0;
0586 }
0587
0588 static int __init psci_1_0_init(struct device_node *np)
0589 {
0590 int err;
0591
0592 err = psci_0_2_init(np);
0593 if (err)
0594 return err;
0595
0596 if (psci_has_osi_support()) {
0597 pr_info("OSI mode supported.\n");
0598
0599
0600 psci_set_osi_mode(false);
0601 }
0602
0603 return 0;
0604 }
0605
0606 static const struct of_device_id psci_of_match[] __initconst = {
0607 { .compatible = "arm,psci", .data = psci_0_1_init},
0608 { .compatible = "arm,psci-0.2", .data = psci_0_2_init},
0609 { .compatible = "arm,psci-1.0", .data = psci_1_0_init},
0610 {},
0611 };
0612
0613 int __init psci_dt_init(void)
0614 {
0615 struct device_node *np;
0616 const struct of_device_id *matched_np;
0617 psci_initcall_t init_fn;
0618 int ret;
0619
0620 np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, psci_of_match, &matched_np);
0621
0622 if (!np || !of_device_is_available(np))
0623 return -ENODEV;
0624
0625 init_fn = (psci_initcall_t)matched_np->data;
0626 ret = init_fn(np);
0627
0628 of_node_put(np);
0629 return ret;
0630 }
0631
0632 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
0633
0634
0635
0636
0637 int __init psci_acpi_init(void)
0638 {
0639 if (!acpi_psci_present()) {
0640 pr_info("is not implemented in ACPI.\n");
0641 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
0642 }
0643
0644 pr_info("probing for conduit method from ACPI.\n");
0645
0646 if (acpi_psci_use_hvc())
0647 set_conduit(SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC);
0648 else
0649 set_conduit(SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC);
0650
0651 return psci_probe();
0652 }
0653 #endif