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0001 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
0002 /*
0003  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
0004  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
0005  *
0006  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
0007  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
0008  *
0009  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
0010  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
0011  *
0012  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
0013  */
0014 
0015 #include <linux/kernel.h>
0016 #include <linux/pci.h>
0017 #include <linux/string.h>
0018 #include <linux/init.h>
0019 #include <linux/delay.h>
0020 #include <linux/export.h>
0021 #include <linux/of_address.h>
0022 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
0023 #include <linux/mm.h>
0024 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
0025 #include <linux/list.h>
0026 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
0027 #include <linux/irq.h>
0028 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
0029 #include <linux/slab.h>
0030 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
0031 #include <linux/numa.h>
0032 #include <linux/msi.h>
0033 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
0034 
0035 #include <asm/processor.h>
0036 #include <asm/io.h>
0037 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
0038 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
0039 #include <asm/machdep.h>
0040 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
0041 #include <asm/eeh.h>
0042 #include <asm/setup.h>
0043 
0044 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
0045 
0046 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the phb_bitmap. */
0047 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
0048 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
0049 
0050 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
0051 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
0052 
0053 /*
0054  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
0055  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
0056  */
0057 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
0058 
0059 /* ISA Memory physical address */
0060 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
0061 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
0062 
0063 
0064 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
0065 
0066 void __init set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
0067 {
0068     pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
0069 }
0070 
0071 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
0072 {
0073     int ret, phb_id = -1;
0074     u64 prop;
0075 
0076     /*
0077      * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
0078      * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try reading
0079      * standard "linux,pci-domain", then try reading "ibm,opal-phbid"
0080      * (only present in powernv OPAL environment), then try device-tree
0081      * alias and as the last try to use lower bits of "reg" property.
0082      */
0083     ret = of_get_pci_domain_nr(dn);
0084     if (ret >= 0) {
0085         prop = ret;
0086         ret = 0;
0087     }
0088     if (ret)
0089         ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
0090 
0091     if (ret) {
0092         ret = of_alias_get_id(dn, "pci");
0093         if (ret >= 0) {
0094             prop = ret;
0095             ret = 0;
0096         }
0097     }
0098     if (ret) {
0099         u32 prop_32;
0100         ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
0101         prop = prop_32;
0102     }
0103 
0104     if (!ret)
0105         phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
0106 
0107     spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
0108 
0109     /* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
0110     if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
0111         goto out_unlock;
0112 
0113     /* If everything fails then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering. */
0114     phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
0115     BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
0116     set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
0117 
0118 out_unlock:
0119     spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
0120 
0121     return phb_id;
0122 }
0123 
0124 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
0125 {
0126     struct pci_controller *phb;
0127 
0128     phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
0129     if (phb == NULL)
0130         return NULL;
0131 
0132     phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
0133 
0134     spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
0135     list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
0136     spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
0137 
0138     phb->dn = dev;
0139     phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
0140 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
0141     if (dev) {
0142         int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
0143 
0144         if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
0145             nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
0146 
0147         PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
0148     }
0149 #endif
0150     return phb;
0151 }
0152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
0153 
0154 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
0155 {
0156     spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
0157 
0158     /* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
0159     if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
0160         clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
0161 
0162     list_del(&phb->list_node);
0163     spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
0164 
0165     if (phb->is_dynamic)
0166         kfree(phb);
0167 }
0168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
0169 
0170 /*
0171  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
0172  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
0173  *
0174  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
0175  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
0176  *
0177  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
0178  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
0179  *
0180  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
0181  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
0182  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
0183  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
0184  *
0185  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
0186  * like this:
0187  *
0188  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
0189  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
0190  *                             (void *) phb);
0191  *
0192  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
0193  * pci_create_root_bus().
0194  */
0195 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
0196 {
0197     struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
0198                      bridge->release_data;
0199 
0200     pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
0201 
0202     pcibios_free_controller(phb);
0203 }
0204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
0205 
0206 /*
0207  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
0208  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
0209  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
0210  * memory windows.
0211  */
0212 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
0213                      unsigned long type)
0214 {
0215     struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0216 
0217     if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
0218         return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
0219 
0220     /*
0221      * PCI core will figure out the default
0222      * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
0223      * memory window.
0224      */
0225     return 1;
0226 }
0227 
0228 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
0229 {
0230     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0231 
0232     if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
0233         hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
0234 }
0235 
0236 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
0237 {
0238     struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
0239 
0240     if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
0241         phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
0242         return;
0243     }
0244 
0245     pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
0246 }
0247 
0248 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
0249 {
0250     if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
0251         return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
0252 
0253     return 0;
0254 }
0255 
0256 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
0257 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
0258 {
0259     if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
0260         return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
0261 
0262     return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
0263 }
0264 
0265 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
0266 {
0267     if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
0268         return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
0269 
0270     return 0;
0271 }
0272 
0273 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
0274 {
0275     if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
0276         return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
0277 
0278     return 0;
0279 }
0280 
0281 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
0282 
0283 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
0284 {
0285 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
0286     return hose->pci_io_size;
0287 #else
0288     return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
0289 #endif
0290 }
0291 
0292 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
0293 {
0294     int ret = 0;
0295     struct pci_controller *hose;
0296     resource_size_t size;
0297 
0298     spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
0299     list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
0300         size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
0301         if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
0302             address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
0303             ret = 1;
0304             break;
0305         }
0306     }
0307     spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
0308     return ret;
0309 }
0310 
0311 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
0312 {
0313     struct pci_controller *hose;
0314     resource_size_t size;
0315     unsigned long ret = ~0;
0316 
0317     spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
0318     list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
0319         size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
0320         if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
0321             address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
0322             unsigned long base =
0323                 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0324             ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
0325             break;
0326         }
0327     }
0328     spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
0329 
0330     return ret;
0331 }
0332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
0333 
0334 /*
0335  * Return the domain number for this bus.
0336  */
0337 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
0338 {
0339     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0340 
0341     return hose->global_number;
0342 }
0343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
0344 
0345 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
0346  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
0347  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
0348  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
0349  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
0350  * config cycles.
0351  */
0352 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
0353 {
0354     while(node) {
0355         struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
0356         list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
0357             if (hose->dn == node)
0358                 return hose;
0359         node = node->parent;
0360     }
0361     return NULL;
0362 }
0363 
0364 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
0365 {
0366     struct pci_controller *hose;
0367 
0368     list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
0369         if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
0370             return hose;
0371 
0372     return NULL;
0373 }
0374 
0375 struct pci_intx_virq {
0376     int virq;
0377     struct kref kref;
0378     struct list_head list_node;
0379 };
0380 
0381 static LIST_HEAD(intx_list);
0382 static DEFINE_MUTEX(intx_mutex);
0383 
0384 static void ppc_pci_intx_release(struct kref *kref)
0385 {
0386     struct pci_intx_virq *vi = container_of(kref, struct pci_intx_virq, kref);
0387 
0388     list_del(&vi->list_node);
0389     irq_dispose_mapping(vi->virq);
0390     kfree(vi);
0391 }
0392 
0393 static int ppc_pci_unmap_irq_line(struct notifier_block *nb,
0394                    unsigned long action, void *data)
0395 {
0396     struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
0397 
0398     if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) {
0399         struct pci_intx_virq *vi;
0400 
0401         mutex_lock(&intx_mutex);
0402         list_for_each_entry(vi, &intx_list, list_node) {
0403             if (vi->virq == pdev->irq) {
0404                 kref_put(&vi->kref, ppc_pci_intx_release);
0405                 break;
0406             }
0407         }
0408         mutex_unlock(&intx_mutex);
0409     }
0410 
0411     return NOTIFY_DONE;
0412 }
0413 
0414 static struct notifier_block ppc_pci_unmap_irq_notifier = {
0415     .notifier_call = ppc_pci_unmap_irq_line,
0416 };
0417 
0418 static int ppc_pci_register_irq_notifier(void)
0419 {
0420     return bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &ppc_pci_unmap_irq_notifier);
0421 }
0422 arch_initcall(ppc_pci_register_irq_notifier);
0423 
0424 /*
0425  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
0426  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
0427  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
0428  */
0429 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
0430 {
0431     int virq;
0432     struct pci_intx_virq *vi, *vitmp;
0433 
0434     /* Preallocate vi as rewind is complex if this fails after mapping */
0435     vi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_intx_virq), GFP_KERNEL);
0436     if (!vi)
0437         return -1;
0438 
0439     pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
0440 
0441     /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
0442     virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
0443     if (virq <= 0) {
0444         u8 line, pin;
0445 
0446         /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
0447          * space and map that through the default controller. We
0448          * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
0449          * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
0450          * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
0451          * function.
0452          */
0453         if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
0454             goto error_exit;
0455         if (pin == 0)
0456             goto error_exit;
0457         if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
0458             line == 0xff || line == 0) {
0459             goto error_exit;
0460         }
0461         pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
0462              line, pin);
0463 
0464         virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
0465         if (virq)
0466             irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
0467     }
0468 
0469     if (!virq) {
0470         pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
0471         goto error_exit;
0472     }
0473 
0474     pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
0475 
0476     pci_dev->irq = virq;
0477 
0478     mutex_lock(&intx_mutex);
0479     list_for_each_entry(vitmp, &intx_list, list_node) {
0480         if (vitmp->virq == virq) {
0481             kref_get(&vitmp->kref);
0482             kfree(vi);
0483             vi = NULL;
0484             break;
0485         }
0486     }
0487     if (vi) {
0488         vi->virq = virq;
0489         kref_init(&vi->kref);
0490         list_add_tail(&vi->list_node, &intx_list);
0491     }
0492     mutex_unlock(&intx_mutex);
0493 
0494     return 0;
0495 error_exit:
0496     kfree(vi);
0497     return -1;
0498 }
0499 
0500 /*
0501  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
0502  *  -- paulus.
0503  */
0504 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
0505 {
0506     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
0507     resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
0508 
0509     if (!hose)
0510         return -EINVAL;
0511 
0512     /* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
0513     ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0514 
0515     vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
0516     return 0;
0517 }
0518 
0519 /*
0520  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
0521  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
0522  * above routine
0523  */
0524 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
0525                   unsigned long pfn,
0526                   unsigned long size,
0527                   pgprot_t prot)
0528 {
0529     struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
0530     struct resource *found = NULL;
0531     resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
0532     int i;
0533 
0534     if (page_is_ram(pfn))
0535         return prot;
0536 
0537     prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
0538     for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
0539         for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
0540             struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
0541             int flags = rp->flags;
0542 
0543             /* Active and same type? */
0544             if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
0545                 continue;
0546             /* In the range of this resource? */
0547             if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
0548                 offset > rp->end)
0549                 continue;
0550             found = rp;
0551             break;
0552         }
0553         if (found)
0554             break;
0555     }
0556     if (found) {
0557         if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
0558             prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
0559         pci_dev_put(pdev);
0560     }
0561 
0562     pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
0563          (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
0564 
0565     return prot;
0566 }
0567 
0568 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
0569 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
0570 {
0571     unsigned long offset;
0572     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0573     struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
0574     void __iomem *addr;
0575 
0576     /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
0577      * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
0578      * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
0579      * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
0580      */
0581     offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0582     offset += port;
0583 
0584     if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
0585         return -ENXIO;
0586     if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
0587         return -ENXIO;
0588     addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
0589 
0590     switch(size) {
0591     case 1:
0592         *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
0593         return 1;
0594     case 2:
0595         if (port & 1)
0596             return -EINVAL;
0597         *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
0598         return 2;
0599     case 4:
0600         if (port & 3)
0601             return -EINVAL;
0602         *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
0603         return 4;
0604     }
0605     return -EINVAL;
0606 }
0607 
0608 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
0609 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
0610 {
0611     unsigned long offset;
0612     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0613     struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
0614     void __iomem *addr;
0615 
0616     /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
0617      * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
0618      * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
0619      * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
0620      */
0621     offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0622     offset += port;
0623 
0624     if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
0625         return -ENXIO;
0626     if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
0627         return -ENXIO;
0628     addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
0629 
0630     /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
0631      * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
0632      * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
0633      * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
0634      */
0635     switch(size) {
0636     case 1:
0637         out_8(addr, val >> 24);
0638         return 1;
0639     case 2:
0640         if (port & 1)
0641             return -EINVAL;
0642         out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
0643         return 2;
0644     case 4:
0645         if (port & 3)
0646             return -EINVAL;
0647         out_le32(addr, val);
0648         return 4;
0649     }
0650     return -EINVAL;
0651 }
0652 
0653 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
0654 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
0655                    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
0656                    enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
0657 {
0658     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0659     resource_size_t offset =
0660         ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
0661     resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
0662     struct resource *rp;
0663 
0664     pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
0665          pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
0666          mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
0667          (unsigned long long)offset,
0668          (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
0669 
0670     if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
0671         /* Hack alert !
0672          *
0673          * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
0674          * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
0675          * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
0676          * behaving just like /dev/zero
0677          */
0678         if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
0679             printk(KERN_DEBUG
0680                    "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
0681                    current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
0682             if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
0683                 return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
0684             return 0;
0685         }
0686         offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
0687     } else {
0688         unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0689         unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
0690         rp = &hose->io_resource;
0691         if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
0692             return -ENXIO;
0693         if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
0694             return -ENXIO;
0695         offset += hose->io_base_phys;
0696     }
0697     pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
0698 
0699     vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
0700     vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
0701     return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
0702                    vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
0703                    vma->vm_page_prot);
0704 }
0705 
0706 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
0707               const struct resource *rsrc,
0708               resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
0709 {
0710     struct pci_bus_region region;
0711 
0712     if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
0713         pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
0714                     (struct resource *) rsrc);
0715         *start = region.start;
0716         *end = region.end;
0717         return;
0718     }
0719 
0720     /* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
0721      * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
0722      * to pass to /dev/mem!
0723      *
0724      * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
0725      * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
0726      */
0727     *start = rsrc->start;
0728     *end = rsrc->end;
0729 }
0730 
0731 /**
0732  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
0733  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
0734  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
0735  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
0736  *
0737  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
0738  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
0739  * content.
0740  *
0741  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
0742  * with here:
0743  *
0744  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
0745  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
0746  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
0747  *
0748  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
0749  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
0750  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
0751  *
0752  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
0753  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
0754  */
0755 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
0756                   struct device_node *dev, int primary)
0757 {
0758     int memno = 0;
0759     struct resource *res;
0760     struct of_pci_range range;
0761     struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
0762 
0763     printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
0764            dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
0765 
0766     /* Check for ranges property */
0767     if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
0768         return;
0769 
0770     /* Parse it */
0771     for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
0772         /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
0773          * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
0774          * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
0775          * the VGA memory hole)
0776          */
0777         if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
0778             continue;
0779 
0780         /* Act based on address space type */
0781         res = NULL;
0782         switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
0783         case IORESOURCE_IO:
0784             printk(KERN_INFO
0785                    "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
0786                    range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
0787                    range.pci_addr);
0788 
0789             /* We support only one IO range */
0790             if (hose->pci_io_size) {
0791                 printk(KERN_INFO
0792                        " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
0793                 continue;
0794             }
0795 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
0796             /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
0797             if (range.size > 0x01000000)
0798                 range.size = 0x01000000;
0799 
0800             /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
0801             hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
0802                         range.size);
0803 
0804             /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
0805             if (primary)
0806                 isa_io_base =
0807                     (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
0808 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
0809             /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
0810              * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
0811              */
0812             hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
0813             hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
0814 
0815             /* Build resource */
0816             res = &hose->io_resource;
0817             range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
0818             break;
0819         case IORESOURCE_MEM:
0820             printk(KERN_INFO
0821                    " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
0822                    range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
0823                    range.pci_addr,
0824                    (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ?
0825                    "Prefetch" : "");
0826 
0827             /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
0828             if (memno >= 3) {
0829                 printk(KERN_INFO
0830                        " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
0831                 continue;
0832             }
0833             /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
0834             if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
0835                 if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
0836                     isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
0837                 hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
0838                 hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
0839             }
0840 
0841             /* Build resource */
0842             hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
0843                             range.pci_addr;
0844             res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
0845             break;
0846         }
0847         if (res != NULL) {
0848             res->name = dev->full_name;
0849             res->flags = range.flags;
0850             res->start = range.cpu_addr;
0851             res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
0852             res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
0853         }
0854     }
0855 }
0856 
0857 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
0858 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
0859 {
0860     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0861 
0862     if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
0863         return 0;
0864     if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
0865         return hose->global_number != 0;
0866     return 1;
0867 }
0868 
0869 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
0870 {
0871     if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
0872         return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
0873 
0874     return 0;
0875 }
0876 
0877 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
0878  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
0879  */
0880 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
0881 {
0882     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
0883     int i;
0884 
0885     if (!hose) {
0886         printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
0887                pci_name(dev));
0888         return;
0889     }
0890 
0891     if (dev->is_virtfn)
0892         return;
0893 
0894     for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
0895         struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
0896         struct pci_bus_region reg;
0897         if (!res->flags)
0898             continue;
0899 
0900         /* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
0901          * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
0902          * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
0903          * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
0904          */
0905         pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
0906         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
0907             (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
0908             /* Only print message if not re-assigning */
0909             if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
0910                 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
0911                      pci_name(dev), i, res);
0912             res->end -= res->start;
0913             res->start = 0;
0914             res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
0915             continue;
0916         }
0917 
0918         pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
0919     }
0920 
0921     /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
0922     if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
0923         ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
0924 }
0925 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
0926 
0927 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
0928  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
0929  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
0930  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
0931  */
0932 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
0933                          struct resource *res)
0934 {
0935     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
0936     struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
0937     resource_size_t offset;
0938     struct pci_bus_region region;
0939     u16 command;
0940     int i;
0941 
0942     /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
0943     if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
0944         return 0;
0945 
0946     /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
0947     if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
0948         pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
0949 
0950         /* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
0951         if (region.start != 0)
0952             return 0;
0953 
0954         /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
0955          * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
0956          */
0957         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
0958         if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
0959             return 1;
0960 
0961         /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
0962          * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
0963          * us for memory space)
0964          */
0965         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
0966             if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
0967                 hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
0968                 return 0;
0969         }
0970 
0971         /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
0972          * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
0973          */
0974         return 1;
0975     } else {
0976         /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
0977         offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
0978         if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
0979             return 0;
0980 
0981         /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
0982          * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
0983          * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
0984          * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
0985          */
0986         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
0987         if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
0988             return 0;
0989 
0990         /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
0991          * it unassigned
0992          */
0993         return 1;
0994     }
0995 }
0996 
0997 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
0998 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
0999 {
1000     struct resource *res;
1001     int i;
1002 
1003     struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1004 
1005     pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1006         if (!res || !res->flags)
1007             continue;
1008         if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
1009             continue;
1010 
1011         /* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
1012          * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
1013          * of 0 in order to save space.
1014          */
1015         if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1016             res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1017             res->start = 0;
1018             res->end = -1;
1019             continue;
1020         }
1021 
1022         pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
1023 
1024         /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1025          * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1026          */
1027         if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1028             res->flags = 0;
1029             pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1030         }
1031     }
1032 }
1033 
1034 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1035 {
1036     struct pci_controller *phb;
1037 
1038     /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1039     if (bus->self != NULL)
1040         pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1041 
1042     /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1043      * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1044      */
1045     if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1046         ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1047 
1048     /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1049     phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1050     if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
1051         phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
1052 }
1053 
1054 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1055 {
1056     struct pci_controller *phb;
1057     /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1058      * code and is needed by the DMA init
1059      */
1060     set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1061 
1062     /* Hook up default DMA ops */
1063     set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1064     dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
1065 
1066     /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1067     phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1068     if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
1069         phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
1070 
1071     /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1072     pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1073     if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1074         ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1075 
1076     if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
1077         ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
1078 }
1079 
1080 int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev)
1081 {
1082     struct irq_domain *d;
1083 
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1085     if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1086         ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1087 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1088 
1089     d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->bus->dev);
1090     if (d)
1091         dev_set_msi_domain(&dev->dev, d);
1092     return 0;
1093 }
1094 
1095 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1096 {
1097     /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1098 }
1099 
1100 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1101 {
1102     /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1103      * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1104      * the OF device-tree.
1105      */
1106     pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1107 
1108     /* Now fixup the bus */
1109     pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1110 }
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1112 
1113 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1114 {
1115     if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1116         !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1117         return 1;
1118     return 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1123  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1124  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1125  * modulo 0x400.
1126  *
1127  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1128  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1129  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1130  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1131  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1132  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1133  */
1134 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1135                 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1136 {
1137     struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1138     resource_size_t start = res->start;
1139 
1140     if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1141         if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1142             return start;
1143         if (start & 0x300)
1144             start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1145     }
1146 
1147     return start;
1148 }
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1153  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1154  */
1155 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1156                      struct resource *res)
1157 {
1158     struct resource *p, **pp;
1159     struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1160 
1161     for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1162         if (p->end < res->start)
1163             continue;
1164         if (res->end < p->start)
1165             break;
1166         if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1167             return -1;  /* not completely contained */
1168         if (firstpp == NULL)
1169             firstpp = pp;
1170     }
1171     if (firstpp == NULL)
1172         return -1;  /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1173     res->parent = parent;
1174     res->child = *firstpp;
1175     res->sibling = *pp;
1176     *firstpp = res;
1177     *pp = NULL;
1178     for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1179         p->parent = res;
1180         pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1181              p->name, p, res->name);
1182     }
1183     return 0;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1188  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1189  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1190  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1191  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1192  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1193  *
1194  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1195  *  - I/O or memory regions not configured
1196  *  - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1197  *  - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1198  *  - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1199  *    the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1200  *    shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1201  *    at least dangerous)
1202  *
1203  *  Our solution:
1204  *  (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1205  *      This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1206  *  (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1207  *      a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1208  *      disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1209  *  (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1210  *      resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1211  *      if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1212  *      resources.
1213  *  (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1214  *      not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1215  *      requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1216  *      as well.
1217  */
1218 
1219 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1220 {
1221     struct pci_bus *b;
1222     int i;
1223     struct resource *res, *pr;
1224 
1225     pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1226          pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1227 
1228     pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1229         if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1230             continue;
1231 
1232         /* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1233         if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1234             goto clear_resource;
1235 
1236         if (bus->parent == NULL)
1237             pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1238                 &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1239         else {
1240             pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1241             if (pr == res) {
1242                 /* this happens when the generic PCI
1243                  * code (wrongly) decides that this
1244                  * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1245                  */
1246                 continue;
1247             }
1248         }
1249 
1250         pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1251              bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1252              i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1253 
1254         if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1255             struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1256 
1257             if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1258                 continue;
1259             /*
1260              * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1261              * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1262              * bridge resource and try again.
1263              */
1264             if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1265                 continue;
1266 
1267             if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1268                 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1269                         i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1270                 continue;
1271         }
1272         pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1273             i, bus->number);
1274     clear_resource:
1275         /* The resource might be figured out when doing
1276          * reassignment based on the resources required
1277          * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1278          * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1279          * save more space.
1280          */
1281         res->start = 0;
1282         res->end = -1;
1283         res->flags = 0;
1284     }
1285 
1286     list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1287         pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1291 {
1292     struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1293 
1294     pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1295          pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1296 
1297     pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1298     if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1299         request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1300         printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1301                " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1302         if (pr)
1303             pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1304         /* We'll assign a new address later */
1305         r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1306         r->end -= r->start;
1307         r->start = 0;
1308     }
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1312 {
1313     struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1314     int idx, disabled;
1315     u16 command;
1316     struct resource *r;
1317 
1318     for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1319         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1320         for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1321             r = &dev->resource[idx];
1322             if (r->parent)      /* Already allocated */
1323                 continue;
1324             if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1325                 continue;   /* Not assigned at all */
1326             /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1327              * have been screwed up by firmware
1328              */
1329             if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1330                 disabled = 1;
1331             if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1332                 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1333             else
1334                 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1335             if (pass == disabled)
1336                 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1337         }
1338         if (pass)
1339             continue;
1340         r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1341         if (r->flags) {
1342             /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1343              * but keep it unregistered.
1344              */
1345             u32 reg;
1346             pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1347             if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1348                 pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1349                      pci_name(dev));
1350                 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1351                 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1352                                reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1353             }
1354         }
1355     }
1356 }
1357 
1358 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1359 {
1360     struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1361     resource_size_t offset;
1362     struct resource *res, *pres;
1363     int i;
1364 
1365     pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1366 
1367     /* Check for IO */
1368     if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1369         goto no_io;
1370     offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1371     res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1372     BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1373     res->name = "Legacy IO";
1374     res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1375     res->start = offset;
1376     res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1377     pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1378     if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1379         printk(KERN_DEBUG
1380                "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1381                pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1382         kfree(res);
1383     }
1384 
1385  no_io:
1386     /* Check for memory */
1387     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1388         pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1389         offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1390         if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1391             continue;
1392         pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1393         if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1394             (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1395             break;
1396     }
1397     if (i >= 3)
1398         return;
1399     res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1400     BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1401     res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1402     res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1403     res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1404     res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1405     pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1406     if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1407         printk(KERN_DEBUG
1408                "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1409                pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1410         kfree(res);
1411     }
1412 }
1413 
1414 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1415 {
1416     struct pci_bus *b;
1417 
1418     /* Allocate and assign resources */
1419     list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1420         pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1421     if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1422         pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1423         pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1424     }
1425 
1426     /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1427      * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1428      * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1429      */
1430     if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1431         list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1432             pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1433     }
1434 
1435     /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1436      * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1437      */
1438     if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1439         pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1440         pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1441     }
1442 }
1443 
1444 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1445  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1446  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1447  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1448  */
1449 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1450 {
1451     struct pci_dev *dev;
1452     struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1453 
1454     list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1455         int i;
1456 
1457         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1458             struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1459 
1460             if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1461                 continue;
1462 
1463             pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1464                  pci_name(dev), i, r);
1465 
1466             if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1467                 continue;
1468 
1469             pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1470         }
1471     }
1472 
1473     list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1474         pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1475 }
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1477 
1478 
1479 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1480  *
1481  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1482  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1483  * being added
1484  */
1485 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1486 {
1487     pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1488          pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1489 
1490     /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1491     pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1492     pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1493     if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1494         if (bus->self)
1495             pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1496         else
1497             pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1498     }
1499 
1500     /* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1501     pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1502 }
1503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1504 
1505 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1506 {
1507     struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1508 
1509     if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1510         if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1511             return -EINVAL;
1512 
1513     return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1514 }
1515 
1516 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1517 {
1518     struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1519 
1520     if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1521         phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1522 }
1523 
1524 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1525 {
1526     return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1530                     struct list_head *resources)
1531 {
1532     struct resource *res;
1533     resource_size_t offset;
1534     int i;
1535 
1536     /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1537     res = &hose->io_resource;
1538 
1539     if (!res->flags) {
1540         pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1541              " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1542              hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1543     } else {
1544         offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1545 
1546         pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1547              res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1548         pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1549     }
1550 
1551     /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1552     for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1553         res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1554         if (!res->flags)
1555             continue;
1556 
1557         offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1558         pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1559              res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1560 
1561         pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1562     }
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1567  * find a hose.
1568  */
1569 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                 \
1570 static int                              \
1571 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)    \
1572 {                                   \
1573     return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;                    \
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int
1577 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1578          int len, u32 *val)
1579 {
1580     return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int
1584 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1585           int len, u32 val)
1586 {
1587     return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1588 }
1589 
1590 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1591 {
1592     .read = null_read_config,
1593     .write = null_write_config,
1594 };
1595 
1596 /*
1597  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1598  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1599  */
1600 static struct pci_bus *
1601 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1602 {
1603     static struct pci_bus bus;
1604 
1605     if (hose == NULL) {
1606         printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1607     }
1608     bus.number = busnr;
1609     bus.sysdata = hose;
1610     bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1611     return &bus;
1612 }
1613 
1614 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                    \
1615 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,    \
1616                    int devfn, int offset, type value)   \
1617 {                                   \
1618     return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),    \
1619                         devfn, offset, value);  \
1620 }
1621 
1622 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1623 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1624 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1625 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1626 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1627 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1628 
1629 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1630               int cap)
1631 {
1632     return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1633 }
1634 
1635 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1636 {
1637     struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1638 
1639     return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /**
1643  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1644  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1645  */
1646 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1647 {
1648     LIST_HEAD(resources);
1649     struct pci_bus *bus;
1650     struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1651     int mode;
1652 
1653     pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1654 
1655     /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1656     pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1657 
1658     /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1659     pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1660 
1661     hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1662     hose->busn.end   = hose->last_busno;
1663     hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1664     pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1665 
1666     /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1667     bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1668                   hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1669     if (bus == NULL) {
1670         pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1671             hose->global_number);
1672         pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1673         return;
1674     }
1675     hose->bus = bus;
1676 
1677     /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1678     mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1679     if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1680         mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1681     pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1682     if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1683         of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1684 
1685     if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1686         pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1687         hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1688         pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1689     }
1690 
1691     /* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1692      * we proceed to resource allocation
1693      */
1694     if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1695         ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1696 
1697     /* Configure PCI Express settings */
1698     if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1699         struct pci_bus *child;
1700         list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1701             pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1702     }
1703 }
1704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1705 
1706 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1707 {
1708     int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1709     /* When configured as agent, programming interface = 1 */
1710     int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1711 
1712     if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1713          class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1714         (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1715         (prog_if == 0) &&
1716         (dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1717         for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1718             dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1719             dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1720             dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1721         }
1722     }
1723 }
1724 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1725 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1726 
1727 
1728 static int __init discover_phbs(void)
1729 {
1730     if (ppc_md.discover_phbs)
1731         ppc_md.discover_phbs();
1732 
1733     return 0;
1734 }
1735 core_initcall(discover_phbs);