arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S

0001 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
0002 /*
0003  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
0004  *
0005  *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
0006  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
0007  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
0008  *
0009  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
0010  * functions on the arm1020e.
0011  */
0012 #include <linux/linkage.h>
0013 #include <linux/init.h>
0014 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
0015 #include <asm/assembler.h>
0016 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
0017 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
0018 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
0019 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
0020
0021 #include "proc-macros.S"
0022
0023 /*
0024  * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
0025  * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
0026  * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
0027  *
0028  * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
0029  * alternative.
0030  */
0031 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE   32768
0032
0033 /*
0034  * The size of one data cache line.
0035  */
0036 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
0037
0038 /*
0039  * The number of data cache segments.
0040  */
0041 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
0042
0043 /*
0044  * The number of lines in a cache segment.
0045  */
0046 #define CACHE_DENTRIES  64
0047
0048 /*
0049  * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
0050  * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
0051  * cache line maintenance instructions.
0052  */
0053 #define CACHE_DLIMIT    32768
0054
0055     .text
0056 /*
0057  * cpu_arm1020e_proc_init()
0058  */
0059 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init)
0060     ret lr
0061
0062 /*
0063  * cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin()
0064  */
0065 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin)
0066     mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0       @ ctrl register
0067     bic r0, r0, #0x1000         @ ...i............
0068     bic r0, r0, #0x000e         @ ............wca.
0069     mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0       @ disable caches
0070     ret lr
0071
0072 /*
0073  * cpu_arm1020e_reset(loc)
0074  *
0075  * Perform a soft reset of the system.  Put the CPU into the
0076  * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
0077  * to what would be the reset vector.
0078  *
0079  * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
0080  */
0081     .align  5
0082     .pushsection    .idmap.text, "ax"
0083 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
0084     mov ip, #0
0085     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0       @ invalidate I,D caches
0086     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0087 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
0088     mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0       @ invalidate I & D TLBs
0089 #endif
0090     mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0       @ ctrl register
0091     bic ip, ip, #0x000f         @ ............wcam
0092     bic ip, ip, #0x1100         @ ...i...s........
0093     mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0       @ ctrl register
0094     ret r0
0095 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
0096     .popsection
0097
0098 /*
0099  * cpu_arm1020e_do_idle()
0100  */
0101     .align  5
0102 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle)
0103     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4       @ Wait for interrupt
0104     ret lr
0105
0106 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
0107
0108     .align  5
0109
0110 /*
0111  *  flush_icache_all()
0112  *
0113  *  Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
0114  */
0115 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
0116 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
0117     mov r0, #0
0118     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0       @ invalidate I cache
0119 #endif
0120     ret lr
0121 ENDPROC(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
0122
0123 /*
0124  *  flush_user_cache_all()
0125  *
0126  *  Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
0127  *  space.
0128  */
0129 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_all)
0130     /* FALLTHROUGH */
0131 /*
0132  *  flush_kern_cache_all()
0133  *
0134  *  Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
0135  */
0136 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
0137     mov r2, #VM_EXEC
0138     mov ip, #0
0139 __flush_whole_cache:
0140 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0141     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0142     mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
0143 1:  orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
0144 2:  mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2      @ clean+invalidate D index
0145     subs    r3, r3, #1 << 26
0146     bcs 2b              @ entries 63 to 0
0147     subs    r1, r1, #1 << 5
0148     bcs 1b              @ segments 15 to 0
0149 #endif
0150     tst r2, #VM_EXEC
0151 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
0152     mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0       @ invalidate I cache
0153 #endif
0154     mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0155     ret lr
0156
0157 /*
0158  *  flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
0159  *
0160  *  Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
0161  *  address space.
0162  *
0163  *  - start - start address (inclusive)
0164  *  - end   - end address (exclusive)
0165  *  - flags - vm_flags for this space
0166  */
0167 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range)
0168     mov ip, #0
0169     sub r3, r1, r0          @ calculate total size
0170     cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
0171     bhs __flush_whole_cache
0172
0173 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0174 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1      @ clean+invalidate D entry
0175     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0176     cmp r0, r1
0177     blo 1b
0178 #endif
0179     tst r2, #VM_EXEC
0180 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
0181     mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0       @ invalidate I cache
0182 #endif
0183     mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0184     ret lr
0185
0186 /*
0187  *  coherent_kern_range(start, end)
0188  *
0189  *  Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
0190  *  region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
0191  *  Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
0192  *
0193  *  - start - virtual start address
0194  *  - end   - virtual end address
0195  */
0196 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range)
0197     /* FALLTHROUGH */
0198 /*
0199  *  coherent_user_range(start, end)
0200  *
0201  *  Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
0202  *  region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
0203  *  Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
0204  *
0205  *  - start - virtual start address
0206  *  - end   - virtual end address
0207  */
0208 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_user_range)
0209     mov ip, #0
0210     bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0211 1:
0212 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0213     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0214 #endif
0215 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
0216     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1       @ invalidate I entry
0217 #endif
0218     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0219     cmp r0, r1
0220     blo 1b
0221     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0222     mov r0, #0
0223     ret lr
0224
0225 /*
0226  *  flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
0227  *
0228  *  Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
0229  *  the I cache
0230  *
0231  *  - addr  - kernel address
0232  *  - size  - region size
0233  */
0234 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area)
0235     mov ip, #0
0236 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0237     add r1, r0, r1
0238 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1      @ clean+invalidate D entry
0239     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0240     cmp r0, r1
0241     blo 1b
0242 #endif
0243     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0244     ret lr
0245
0246 /*
0247  *  dma_inv_range(start, end)
0248  *
0249  *  Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
0250  *  May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
0251  *  are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
0252  *  back.
0253  *
0254  *  - start - virtual start address
0255  *  - end   - virtual end address
0256  *
0257  * (same as v4wb)
0258  */
0259 arm1020e_dma_inv_range:
0260     mov ip, #0
0261 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0262     tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0263     bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0264     mcrne   p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0265     tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0266     mcrne   p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0267 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1       @ invalidate D entry
0268     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0269     cmp r0, r1
0270     blo 1b
0271 #endif
0272     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0273     ret lr
0274
0275 /*
0276  *  dma_clean_range(start, end)
0277  *
0278  *  Clean the specified virtual address range.
0279  *
0280  *  - start - virtual start address
0281  *  - end   - virtual end address
0282  *
0283  * (same as v4wb)
0284  */
0285 arm1020e_dma_clean_range:
0286     mov ip, #0
0287 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0288     bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0289 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0290     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0291     cmp r0, r1
0292     blo 1b
0293 #endif
0294     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0295     ret lr
0296
0297 /*
0298  *  dma_flush_range(start, end)
0299  *
0300  *  Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
0301  *
0302  *  - start - virtual start address
0303  *  - end   - virtual end address
0304  */
0305 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_flush_range)
0306     mov ip, #0
0307 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0308     bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
0309 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1      @ clean+invalidate D entry
0310     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0311     cmp r0, r1
0312     blo 1b
0313 #endif
0314     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0315     ret lr
0316
0317 /*
0318  *  dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
0319  *  - start - kernel virtual start address
0320  *  - size  - size of region
0321  *  - dir   - DMA direction
0322  */
0323 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
0324     add r1, r1, r0
0325     cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
0326     beq arm1020e_dma_clean_range
0327     bcs arm1020e_dma_inv_range
0328     b   arm1020e_dma_flush_range
0329 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
0330
0331 /*
0332  *  dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
0333  *  - start - kernel virtual start address
0334  *  - size  - size of region
0335  *  - dir   - DMA direction
0336  */
0337 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
0338     ret lr
0339 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
0340
0341     .globl  arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis
0342     .equ    arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all
0343
0344     @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
0345     define_cache_functions arm1020e
0346
0347     .align  5
0348 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area)
0349 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0350     mov ip, #0
0351 1:  mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0352     add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0353     subs    r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
0354     bhi 1b
0355 #endif
0356     ret lr
0357
0358 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
0359
0360 /*
0361  * cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm(pgd)
0362  *
0363  * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
0364  *
0365  * pgd: new page tables
0366  */
0367     .align  5
0368 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm)
0369 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
0370 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0371     mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
0372     mov r1, #0xF            @ 16 segments
0373 1:  mov r3, #0x3F           @ 64 entries
0374 2:  mov ip, r3, LSL #26         @ shift up entry
0375     orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5      @ shift in/up index
0376     mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2      @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
0377     mov ip, #0
0378     subs    r3, r3, #1
0379     cmp r3, #0
0380     bge 2b              @ entries 3F to 0
0381     subs    r1, r1, #1
0382     cmp r1, #0
0383     bge 1b              @ segments 15 to 0
0384
0385 #endif
0386     mov r1, #0
0387 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
0388     mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0       @ invalidate I cache
0389 #endif
0390     mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4      @ drain WB
0391     mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0       @ load page table pointer
0392     mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0       @ invalidate I & D TLBs
0393 #endif
0394     ret lr
0395
0396 /*
0397  * cpu_arm1020e_set_pte(ptep, pte)
0398  *
0399  * Set a PTE and flush it out
0400  */
0401     .align  5
0402 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext)
0403 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
0404     armv3_set_pte_ext
0405     mov r0, r0
0406 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
0407     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1      @ clean D entry
0408 #endif
0409 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
0410     ret lr
0411
0412     .type   __arm1020e_setup, #function
0413 __arm1020e_setup:
0414     mov r0, #0
0415     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7      @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
0416     mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4      @ drain write buffer on v4
0417 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
0418     mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7      @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
0419 #endif
0420     adr r5, arm1020e_crval
0421     ldmia   r5, {r5, r6}
0422     mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0      @ get control register v4
0423     bic r0, r0, r5
0424     orr r0, r0, r6
0425 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
0426     orr r0, r0, #0x4000         @ .R.. .... .... ....
0427 #endif
0428     ret lr
0429     .size   __arm1020e_setup, . - __arm1020e_setup
0430
0431     /*
0432      *  R
0433      * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
0434      * .011 1001 ..11 0101
0435      */
0436     .type   arm1020e_crval, #object
0437 arm1020e_crval:
0438     crval   clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
0439
0440     __INITDATA
0441     @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
0442     define_processor_functions arm1020e, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
0443
0444     .section ".rodata"
0445
0446     string  cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
0447     string  cpu_elf_name, "v5"
0448     string  cpu_arm1020e_name, "ARM1020E"
0449
0450     .align
0451
0452     .section ".proc.info.init", "a"
0453
0454     .type   __arm1020e_proc_info,#object
0455 __arm1020e_proc_info:
0456     .long   0x4105a200          @ ARM 1020TE (Architecture v5TE)
0457     .long   0xff0ffff0
0458     .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
0459         PMD_BIT4 | \
0460         PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
0461         PMD_SECT_AP_READ
0462     .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
0463         PMD_BIT4 | \
0464         PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
0465         PMD_SECT_AP_READ
0466     initfn  __arm1020e_setup, __arm1020e_proc_info
0467     .long   cpu_arch_name
0468     .long   cpu_elf_name
0469     .long   HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
0470     .long   cpu_arm1020e_name
0471     .long   arm1020e_processor_functions
0472     .long   v4wbi_tlb_fns
0473     .long   v4wb_user_fns
0474     .long   arm1020e_cache_fns
0475     .size   __arm1020e_proc_info, . - __arm1020e_proc_info