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0001 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
0002 .. c:namespace:: V4L
0003 
0004 .. _VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
0005 
0006 **********************
0007 ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
0008 **********************
0009 
0010 Name
0011 ====
0012 
0013 VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT - Enumerate video inputs
0014 
0015 Synopsis
0016 ========
0017 
0018 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
0019 
0020 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, struct v4l2_input *argp)``
0021 
0022 Arguments
0023 =========
0024 
0025 ``fd``
0026     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
0027 
0028 ``argp``
0029     Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_input`.
0030 
0031 Description
0032 ===========
0033 
0034 To query the attributes of a video input applications initialize the
0035 ``index`` field of struct :c:type:`v4l2_input` and call the
0036 :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
0037 fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
0038 index is out of bounds. To enumerate all inputs applications shall begin
0039 at index zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
0040 
0041 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.0cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{10.8cm}|
0042 
0043 .. c:type:: v4l2_input
0044 
0045 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_input
0046     :header-rows:  0
0047     :stub-columns: 0
0048     :widths:       1 1 2
0049 
0050     * - __u32
0051       - ``index``
0052       - Identifies the input, set by the application.
0053     * - __u8
0054       - ``name``\ [32]
0055       - Name of the video input, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for
0056         example: "Vin (Composite 2)". This information is intended for the
0057         user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.
0058     * - __u32
0059       - ``type``
0060       - Type of the input, see :ref:`input-type`.
0061     * - __u32
0062       - ``audioset``
0063       - Drivers can enumerate up to 32 video and audio inputs. This field
0064         shows which audio inputs were selectable as audio source if this
0065         was the currently selected video input. It is a bit mask. The LSB
0066         corresponds to audio input 0, the MSB to input 31. Any number of
0067         bits can be set, or none.
0068 
0069         When the driver does not enumerate audio inputs no bits must be
0070         set. Applications shall not interpret this as lack of audio
0071         support. Some drivers automatically select audio sources and do
0072         not enumerate them since there is no choice anyway.
0073 
0074         For details on audio inputs and how to select the current input
0075         see :ref:`audio`.
0076     * - __u32
0077       - ``tuner``
0078       - Capture devices can have zero or more tuners (RF demodulators).
0079         When the ``type`` is set to ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER`` this is an
0080         RF connector and this field identifies the tuner. It corresponds
0081         to struct :c:type:`v4l2_tuner` field ``index``. For
0082         details on tuners see :ref:`tuner`.
0083     * - :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>`
0084       - ``std``
0085       - Every video input supports one or more different video standards.
0086         This field is a set of all supported standards. For details on
0087         video standards and how to switch see :ref:`standard`.
0088     * - __u32
0089       - ``status``
0090       - This field provides status information about the input. See
0091         :ref:`input-status` for flags. With the exception of the sensor
0092         orientation bits ``status`` is only valid when this is the current
0093         input.
0094     * - __u32
0095       - ``capabilities``
0096       - This field provides capabilities for the input. See
0097         :ref:`input-capabilities` for flags.
0098     * - __u32
0099       - ``reserved``\ [3]
0100       - Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
0101         zero.
0102 
0103 
0104 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{9.7cm}|
0105 
0106 .. _input-type:
0107 
0108 .. flat-table:: Input Types
0109     :header-rows:  0
0110     :stub-columns: 0
0111     :widths:       3 1 4
0112 
0113     * - ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER``
0114       - 1
0115       - This input uses a tuner (RF demodulator).
0116     * - ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA``
0117       - 2
0118       - Any non-tuner video input, for example Composite Video,
0119         S-Video, HDMI, camera sensor. The naming as ``_TYPE_CAMERA`` is historical,
0120         today we would have called it ``_TYPE_VIDEO``.
0121     * - ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH``
0122       - 3
0123       - This input is a touch device for capturing raw touch data.
0124 
0125 
0126 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{2.6cm}|p{9.1cm}|
0127 
0128 .. _input-status:
0129 
0130 .. flat-table:: Input Status Flags
0131     :header-rows:  0
0132     :stub-columns: 0
0133 
0134     * - :cspan:`2` General
0135     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER``
0136       - 0x00000001
0137       - Attached device is off.
0138     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL``
0139       - 0x00000002
0140       -
0141     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR``
0142       - 0x00000004
0143       - The hardware supports color decoding, but does not detect color
0144         modulation in the signal.
0145     * - :cspan:`2` Sensor Orientation
0146     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP``
0147       - 0x00000010
0148       - The input is connected to a device that produces a signal that is
0149         flipped horizontally and does not correct this before passing the
0150         signal to userspace.
0151     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP``
0152       - 0x00000020
0153       - The input is connected to a device that produces a signal that is
0154         flipped vertically and does not correct this before passing the
0155         signal to userspace.
0156         .. note:: A 180 degree rotation is the same as HFLIP | VFLIP
0157     * - :cspan:`2` Analog Video
0158     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK``
0159       - 0x00000100
0160       - No horizontal sync lock.
0161     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL``
0162       - 0x00000200
0163       - A color killer circuit automatically disables color decoding when
0164         it detects no color modulation. When this flag is set the color
0165         killer is enabled *and* has shut off color decoding.
0166     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_V_LOCK``
0167       - 0x00000400
0168       - No vertical sync lock.
0169     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_STD_LOCK``
0170       - 0x00000800
0171       - No standard format lock in case of auto-detection format
0172         by the component.
0173     * - :cspan:`2` Digital Video
0174     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC``
0175       - 0x00010000
0176       - No synchronization lock.
0177     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_EQU``
0178       - 0x00020000
0179       - No equalizer lock.
0180     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_CARRIER``
0181       - 0x00040000
0182       - Carrier recovery failed.
0183     * - :cspan:`2` VCR and Set-Top Box
0184     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION``
0185       - 0x01000000
0186       - Macrovision is an analog copy prevention system mangling the video
0187         signal to confuse video recorders. When this flag is set
0188         Macrovision has been detected.
0189     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_ACCESS``
0190       - 0x02000000
0191       - Conditional access denied.
0192     * - ``V4L2_IN_ST_VTR``
0193       - 0x04000000
0194       - VTR time constant. [?]
0195 
0196 
0197 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.4cm}|p{8.3cm}|
0198 
0199 .. _input-capabilities:
0200 
0201 .. flat-table:: Input capabilities
0202     :header-rows:  0
0203     :stub-columns: 0
0204     :widths:       3 1 4
0205 
0206     * - ``V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS``
0207       - 0x00000002
0208       - This input supports setting video timings by using
0209         ``VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS``.
0210     * - ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD``
0211       - 0x00000004
0212       - This input supports setting the TV standard by using
0213         ``VIDIOC_S_STD``.
0214     * - ``V4L2_IN_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE``
0215       - 0x00000008
0216       - This input supports setting the native size using the
0217         ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE`` selection target, see
0218         :ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
0219 
0220 Return Value
0221 ============
0222 
0223 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
0224 appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
0225 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
0226 
0227 EINVAL
0228     The struct :c:type:`v4l2_input` ``index`` is out of
0229     bounds.