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0001 Kernel driver smsc47b397
0002 ========================
0003 
0004 Supported chips:
0005 
0006   * SMSC LPC47B397-NC
0007 
0008   * SMSC SCH5307-NS
0009 
0010   * SMSC SCH5317
0011 
0012     Prefix: 'smsc47b397'
0013 
0014     Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space
0015 
0016     Datasheet: In this file
0017 
0018 Authors:
0019 
0020        - Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
0021        - Utilitek Systems, Inc.
0022 
0023 November 23, 2004
0024 
0025 The following specification describes the SMSC LPC47B397-NC [1]_ sensor chip
0026 (for which there is no public datasheet available). This document was
0027 provided by Craig Kelly (In-Store Broadcast Network) and edited/corrected
0028 by Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>.
0029 
0030 .. [1] And SMSC SCH5307-NS and SCH5317, which have different device IDs but are
0031        otherwise compatible.
0032 
0033 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
0034 
0035 Methods for detecting the HP SIO and reading the thermal data on a dc7100
0036 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
0037 
0038 The thermal information on the dc7100 is contained in the SIO Hardware Monitor
0039 (HWM). The information is accessed through an index/data pair. The index/data
0040 pair is located at the HWM Base Address + 0 and the HWM Base Address + 1. The
0041 HWM Base address can be obtained from Logical Device 8, registers 0x60 (MSB)
0042 and 0x61 (LSB). Currently we are using 0x480 for the HWM Base Address and
0043 0x480 and 0x481 for the index/data pair.
0044 
0045 Reading temperature information.
0046 The temperature information is located in the following registers:
0047 
0048 =============== ======= =======================================================
0049 Temp1           0x25    (Currently, this reflects the CPU temp on all systems).
0050 Temp2           0x26
0051 Temp3           0x27
0052 Temp4           0x80
0053 =============== ======= =======================================================
0054 
0055 Programming Example
0056 The following is an example of how to read the HWM temperature registers::
0057 
0058         MOV     DX,480H
0059         MOV     AX,25H
0060         OUT     DX,AL
0061         MOV     DX,481H
0062         IN      AL,DX
0063 
0064 AL contains the data in hex, the temperature in Celsius is the decimal
0065 equivalent.
0066 
0067 Ex: If AL contains 0x2A, the temperature is 42 degrees C.
0068 
0069 Reading tach information.
0070 The fan speed information is located in the following registers:
0071 
0072 =============== ======= ======= =================================
0073                 LSB     MSB
0074 Tach1           0x28    0x29    (Currently, this reflects the CPU
0075                                 fan speed on all systems).
0076 Tach2           0x2A    0x2B
0077 Tach3           0x2C    0x2D
0078 Tach4           0x2E    0x2F
0079 =============== ======= ======= =================================
0080 
0081 .. Important::
0082 
0083         Reading the tach LSB locks the tach MSB.
0084         The LSB Must be read first.
0085 
0086 How to convert the tach reading to RPM
0087 --------------------------------------
0088 
0089 The tach reading (TCount) is given by: (Tach MSB * 256) + (Tach LSB)
0090 The SIO counts the number of 90kHz (11.111us) pulses per revolution.
0091 RPM = 60/(TCount * 11.111us)
0092 
0093 Example::
0094 
0095         Reg 0x28 = 0x9B
0096         Reg 0x29 = 0x08
0097 
0098 TCount = 0x89B = 2203
0099 
0100 RPM = 60 / (2203 * 11.11111 E-6) = 2451 RPM
0101 
0102 Obtaining the SIO version.
0103 
0104 Configuration Sequence
0105 ----------------------
0106 
0107 To program the configuration registers, the following sequence must be followed:
0108 1. Enter Configuration Mode
0109 2. Configure the Configuration Registers
0110 3. Exit Configuration Mode.
0111 
0112 Enter Configuration Mode
0113 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
0114 
0115 To place the chip into the Configuration State The config key (0x55) is written
0116 to the CONFIG PORT (0x2E).
0117 
0118 Configuration Mode
0119 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
0120 
0121 In configuration mode, the INDEX PORT is located at the CONFIG PORT address and
0122 the DATA PORT is at INDEX PORT address + 1.
0123 
0124 The desired configuration registers are accessed in two steps:
0125 
0126 a.      Write the index of the Logical Device Number Configuration Register
0127         (i.e., 0x07) to the INDEX PORT and then write the number of the
0128         desired logical device to the DATA PORT.
0129 
0130 b.      Write the address of the desired configuration register within the
0131         logical device to the INDEX PORT and then write or read the config-
0132         uration register through the DATA PORT.
0133 
0134 Note:
0135         If accessing the Global Configuration Registers, step (a) is not required.
0136 
0137 Exit Configuration Mode
0138 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
0139 
0140 To exit the Configuration State the write 0xAA to the CONFIG PORT (0x2E).
0141 The chip returns to the RUN State.  (This is important).
0142 
0143 Programming Example
0144 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
0145 
0146 The following is an example of how to read the SIO Device ID located at 0x20:
0147 
0148         ; ENTER CONFIGURATION MODE
0149         MOV     DX,02EH
0150         MOV     AX,055H
0151         OUT     DX,AL
0152         ; GLOBAL CONFIGURATION  REGISTER
0153         MOV     DX,02EH
0154         MOV     AL,20H
0155         OUT     DX,AL
0156         ; READ THE DATA
0157         MOV     DX,02FH
0158         IN      AL,DX
0159         ; EXIT CONFIGURATION MODE
0160         MOV     DX,02EH
0161         MOV     AX,0AAH
0162         OUT     DX,AL
0163 
0164 The registers of interest for identifying the SIO on the dc7100 are Device ID
0165 (0x20) and Device Rev  (0x21).
0166 
0167 The Device ID will read 0x6F (0x81 for SCH5307-NS, and 0x85 for SCH5317)
0168 The Device Rev currently reads 0x01
0169 
0170 Obtaining the HWM Base Address
0171 ------------------------------
0172 
0173 The following is an example of how to read the HWM Base Address located in
0174 Logical Device 8::
0175 
0176         ; ENTER CONFIGURATION MODE
0177         MOV     DX,02EH
0178         MOV     AX,055H
0179         OUT     DX,AL
0180         ; CONFIGURE REGISTER CRE0,
0181         ; LOGICAL DEVICE 8
0182         MOV     DX,02EH
0183         MOV     AL,07H
0184         OUT     DX,AL ;Point to LD# Config Reg
0185         MOV     DX,02FH
0186         MOV     AL, 08H
0187         OUT     DX,AL;Point to Logical Device 8
0188         ;
0189         MOV     DX,02EH
0190         MOV     AL,60H
0191         OUT     DX,AL   ; Point to HWM Base Addr MSB
0192         MOV     DX,02FH
0193         IN      AL,DX   ; Get MSB of HWM Base Addr
0194         ; EXIT CONFIGURATION MODE
0195         MOV     DX,02EH
0196         MOV     AX,0AAH
0197         OUT     DX,AL